- name
- migrating-nango-deletion-detection
- description
- Migrates Nango syncs from deleteRecordsFromPreviousExecutions()/trackDeletes to trackDeletesStart/trackDeletesEnd for automated deletion detection (including checkpoint-based full refresh). Use when updating existing createSync code.
# Migrating Nango Deletion Detection
## Do this
1. Find legacy usage:
- `deleteRecordsFromPreviousExecutions(`
- `trackDeletes:` / `track_deletes`
2. For each sync + model that needs automatic deletion detection:
- Add `await nango.trackDeletesStart('ModelName')` at the start of `exec` (before fetching/saving).
- Replace `await nango.deleteRecordsFromPreviousExecutions('ModelName')` with `await nango.trackDeletesEnd('ModelName')`.
- Keep `trackDeletesEnd` after all `batchSave`/`batchUpdate`/`batchDelete` calls.
3. Safety:
- Only call `trackDeletesEnd` if the full dataset was fetched + saved between `trackDeletesStart` and `trackDeletesEnd` (otherwise you can cause false deletions).
- Prefer letting exceptions bubble. If you `catch`, re-throw when data is incomplete.
## Checkpointed full refresh (multi-execution)
Full refresh syncs need a pagination `checkpoint` (page/cursor/offset) in addition to delete tracking. Nango syncs run inside a time-limited execution window; without a checkpoint, a run that does not finish in that window restarts from page 1 next time, wasting compute re-fetching the same early pages and never reaching the rest of the dataset.
- Read the checkpoint first (`await nango.getCheckpoint()`), and resume pagination from it when present.
- Call `trackDeletesStart('ModelName')` at the beginning of every execution in the refresh window. It is safe to call repeatedly — it will not overwrite the start of a delete-tracking window that a prior execution of the same logical refresh already opened.
- After each successful `batchSave()`, call `saveCheckpoint()` with the next page/cursor — on every page, including the last one. Do not guard the call with "more pages remain" (`if (nextPage) { ... }`); a run whose whole dataset fits on the first page then never saves a checkpoint at all.
- Call `clearCheckpoint()` only after the last page is saved. Because every processed page must call `saveCheckpoint()`, the normal page-processing path has a checkpoint row to clear. If a distinct path creates no checkpoint at all (for example, it processes no pages), do not call `clearCheckpoint()` on that path; it throws `checkpoint_conflict` at runtime. This is not a substitute for saving the last page.
- Call `trackDeletesEnd('ModelName')` only after that `clearCheckpoint()` — i.e. only in the execution that finishes saving the full dataset.
## Tests
- Re-record mocks after code changes:
- `nango dryrun <sync-name> <connection-id> --validate -e dev --no-interactive --auto-confirm`
- `nango dryrun <sync-name> <connection-id> --save -e dev --no-interactive --auto-confirm`
- `nango generate:tests && npm test`
- Never hand-edit `*.test.json`.
## Before/after
```ts
// Before
for await (const page of nango.paginate(cfg)) {
await nango.batchSave(page, 'Ticket');
}
await nango.deleteRecordsFromPreviousExecutions('Ticket');
```
```ts
// After
await nango.trackDeletesStart('Ticket');
for await (const page of nango.paginate(cfg)) {
await nango.batchSave(page, 'Ticket');
}
await nango.trackDeletesEnd('Ticket');
```
If the sync can exceed the execution window (large dataset, slow provider), add a pagination checkpoint so `trackDeletesStart`/`trackDeletesEnd` only wrap one logical refresh across however many executions it takes:
```ts
// After (checkpointed, multi-execution safe)
const checkpoint = await nango.getCheckpoint<{ page?: number }>();
let page = checkpoint?.page ?? 1;
// Safe on every execution: does not overwrite an already-open window.
await nango.trackDeletesStart('Ticket');
for await (const results of nango.paginate({
...cfg,
paginate: {
...cfg.paginate,
offset_start_value: page,
on_page: async ({ nextPageParam }) => {
page = typeof nextPageParam === 'number' ? nextPageParam : undefined;
}
}
})) {
await nango.batchSave(results, 'Ticket');
// Save on every page, including the last — do not guard this with
// `if (page !== undefined)`. Skipping it whenever there is no next page
// means a run whose entire dataset fits on the first page never saves a
// checkpoint, and the clearCheckpoint() below would then fail with
// checkpoint_conflict (deleting a row that was never written).
await nango.saveCheckpoint({ page });
}
// Every page, including the last, was checkpointed.
await nango.clearCheckpoint();
await nango.trackDeletesEnd('Ticket');
```
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