| name | syncfusion-react-blockeditor |
| description | Implement the Syncfusion React BlockEditor component for block-based content editing. Use this skill for block-based rich content editing, document creation, CMS interfaces, markdown alternatives, editor setup, block configuration, toolbar or menu customization, drag-and-drop behavior, formatting options, APIs, accessibility, real-time collaborative editing with Yjs integration, user presence and remote cursors, document version history and snapshot management in React. |
| metadata | {"author":"Syncfusion Inc","version":"34.1.29"} |
Syncfusion React Block Editor in React
Component Overview
The Syncfusion React BlockEditorComponent is a powerful block-based rich text editor that allows users to create, edit, and format content using a modern block architecture. Each piece of content (paragraphs, headings, lists, tables, code snippets) is a discrete, manageable block.
Key Capabilities
The BlockEditorComponent provides:
- Block-based architecture - Content structured as discrete, reorderable blocks
- Built-in block types - Paragraphs, headings, lists, tables, code, callouts, quotes, collapsible sections
- Intuitive menus - Slash commands, context menus, inline toolbars
- Drag-and-drop - Reorder blocks easily with visual handles
- Content export - Export as JSON, HTML, or plain text
- Accessibility - WCAG 2.1 compliant with keyboard navigation and screen reader support
- Customization - Custom styling, themes, RTL support, globalization
- Collaborative Editing - Real-time multi-user editing powered by Yjs, with user presence and remote cursors, document version history and snapshot management
Documentation Navigation Guide
Getting Started
๐ Read: references/getting-started.md
- Installation and npm package setup
- Basic component implementation
- CSS imports and theme configuration
- Creating your first block editor
- Setting initial content with blocks
Built-in Block Types
๐ Read: references/built-in-blocks.md
- Block type reference (Paragraph, Heading, List, Table, Code, Quote, Callout)
- Nested block types (CollapsibleHeading, CollapsibleParagraph)
- Block indentation and CSS class styling
- Content configuration and properties
Menus and Commands
๐ Read: references/block-editor-menus.md
- Slash command menu customization
- Context menu configuration with Table and Link options
- Inline toolbar setup with Transform, code, link, and color support
- Block action menu customization and tooltips
- Menu events and filtering
Drag-Drop and Content Management
๐ Read: references/drag-drop-and-content.md
- Drag-and-drop block reordering (
enableDragAndDrop)
- Content insertion and nesting
- Drag events (
blockDragStart, blockDragging, blockDropped)
- Programmatic block movement
Mentions and Labels
๐ Read: references/mentions-and-labels.md
users prop and UserModel interface for @mention feature
labelSettings prop and LabelItemModel interface for label feature
ContentType.Mention / ContentType.Label inline content
IMentionContentSettings / ILabelContentSettings
Methods and API
๐ Read: references/methods-and-api.md
- Block management methods (add, remove, update, move)
- Selection and cursor control
- Data export/import (JSON, HTML)
- Content formatting and rendering
Styling and Appearance
๐ Read: references/styling-and-appearance.md
- CSS theming and imports
- Block styling with custom CSS classes
- Typography and formatting options
- Dark mode and responsive design
Advanced Features
๐ Read: references/advanced-features.md
- Paste cleanup and content sanitization
- Undo/redo functionality
- Keyboard shortcut customization
- Read-only mode configuration
- XSS protection and HTML sanitization
- RTL support and internationalization
Collaborative Editing
๐ Read: references/collaborative-editing.md
- Real-time collaborative editing powered by Yjs (CRDT-based sync and conflict resolution)
- Injecting the
Collaboration and VersionHistory modules
collaborationSettings property (provider, adapter, enableAwareness, versionHistory)
- Choosing a Yjs provider (y-websocket, y-webrtc, y-indexeddb, Hocuspocus, Liveblocks, PartyKit)
- Setting up a Yjs document,
YjsAdapter, and provider
- User presence, remote cursors, and text selection overlays (enableAwareness)
- Configuring the current user via
users and currentUserId
- Version history: creating, listing, renaming, restoring, comparing, exporting, and importing snapshots
- Custom snapshot storage via the
IVersionStorage interface
- Version history events:
snapshotCreated, snapshotRestored
Accessibility
๐ Read: references/accessibility.md
- WCAG 2.1 compliance
- Keyboard navigation patterns
- Screen reader support and ARIA attributes
- Focus management
- Color contrast and visual indicators
Quick Start Example
import { BlockEditorComponent } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-blockeditor';
import { BlockModel, ContentType } from '@syncfusion/ej2-react-blockeditor';
import '@syncfusion/ej2-react-blockeditor/styles/material.css';
function App() {
const blocksData: BlockModel[] = [
{
id: 'block-1',
blockType: 'Heading',
properties: { level: 1 },
content: [
{
contentType: ContentType.Text,
content: 'Welcome to Block Editor'
}
]
},
{
id: 'block-2',
blockType: 'Paragraph',
content: [
{
contentType: ContentType.Text,
content: 'This is your first paragraph. Click the "+" button to add more blocks.'
}
]
}
];
return (
<BlockEditorComponent
id="block-editor"
blocks={blocksData}
/>
);
}
;
Common Patterns
1. Add a Block Programmatically
const editorRef = React.useRef<BlockEditorComponent>(null);
const addNewBlock = () => {
const newBlock: BlockModel = {
blockType: 'Paragraph',
content: [
{
contentType: ContentType.Text,
content: 'New paragraph block'
}
]
};
editorRef.current?.addBlock(newBlock);
};
2. Handle Menu Item Selection
const commandMenuSettings = {
itemSelect: (args) => {
console.log('Selected command:', args.command.label, args.command.id);
}
};
3. Export Content as JSON
const exportContent = () => {
const jsonContent = editorRef.current?.getDataAsJson();
console.log('Exported content:', jsonContent);
};
4. Enable Read-Only Mode
<BlockEditorComponent
id="block-editor"
blocks={blocksData}
readOnly={true}
/>
Key Props
โ ๏ธ Props toolbarSettings, containerCssClass, and showBlockHandle do not exist in the BlockEditor API and must not be used.
| Prop | Type | Description |
|---|
id | string | Unique identifier for the component |
blocks | BlockModel[] | Array of block objects defining content |
readOnly | boolean | Enable read-only mode (default: false) |
width | string | number | Width of the editor container (default: '100%') |
height | string | number | Height of the editor container |
commandMenuSettings | CommandMenuSettingsModel | Customize slash command (/) menu |
contextMenuSettings | ContextMenuSettingsModel | Configure right-click context menu |
inlineToolbarSettings | InlineToolbarSettingsModel | Configure inline text selection toolbar |
blockActionMenuSettings | BlockActionMenuSettingsModel | Configure block action (โฎ) menu |
transformSettings | TransformSettingsModel | Configure block type transform menu |
imageBlockSettings | ImageBlockSettingsModel | Configure image upload and rendering |
codeBlockSettings | CodeBlockSettingsModel | Configure code block languages |
pasteCleanupSettings | PasteCleanupSettingsModel | Control paste sanitization behavior |
users | UserModel[] | User list for @mention feature and collaboration presence with avatar colors |
|
Common Use Cases
Content Management System - Build a CMS with block-based editing, custom block types, and content export
Document Editor - Create a collaborative document editor with formatting, templates, and version control
Note-Taking App - Implement a personal notes app with nesting, tagging, and search capabilities
Blog Editor - Enable blog authors to write with rich formatting, media embeds, and preview
Knowledge Base - Build internal documentation with organized blocks, search, and linked references
Survey/Form Builder - Create dynamic surveys with conditional blocks and response capture