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f8x-usage

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UpdatedApril 21, 2026 at 07:01

Guide for using f8x, the red/blue team environment automation deployment tool. Use this skill whenever the user asks about installing security tools on a VPS, deploying pentest/red-team/blue-team environments, using f8x commands or flags, querying available tools via catalog, or automating tool installation through MCP/AI Agent integration with RedC. Also trigger when user mentions tool names like nuclei, httpx, nmap, subfinder, sqlmap, metasploit, CobaltStrike, Sliver, or any security tooling deployment on Linux servers.

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f8x-usage

description

f8x 工具部署指南

f8x 是红蓝队环境自动化部署工具，支持在 Linux VPS 上一键安装 160+ 安全、开发和运维工具。支持 x86_64 和 aarch64 架构，自动检测系统环境。

项目地址: https://github.com/ffffffff0x/f8x

安装 f8x

# 方式 1: CDN (推荐)
wget -O f8x https://f8x.io/f8x && sudo bash f8x

# 方式 2: GitHub
curl -sSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ffffffff0x/f8x/main/f8x -o /tmp/f8x && sudo bash /tmp/f8x

# 在 redc 管理的 VPS 上，软件商店会自动部署 f8x

CLI 参考

单工具管理 (AI Agent 友好接口)

这组命令是 AI Agent 与 f8x 交互的主要方式，其中 --list-tools、--search、--list-installed 无需 root 权限。

f8x -install <tool_name>    # 按名称安装单个工具 (如: f8x -install nuclei)
f8x --list-tools             # 输出所有可用工具 (JSON 格式, 约 160 个)
f8x --list-tools table       # 表格格式输出
f8x --search <keyword>       # 模糊搜索工具 (如: f8x --search scanner)
f8x --list-installed         # 查看已安装的工具 (读取 /opt/.f8x/installed.json)

-install 安装成功后会自动记录到 /opt/.f8x/installed.json，包含工具名、安装时间、安装方式和 f8x 版本。

批量安装 (按场景)

Flag	说明	典型工具
`-b`	基础环境	gcc, make, git, curl, vim, jq, unzip, telnet, SSH 优化, BBR
`-p`	代理环境	DNS 配置 + Proxychains-ng
`-d`	开发环境	Python3, pip3, Go, Docker, Docker-Compose, SDKMAN
`-ka`	侦查套件 (Type A)	nmap, masscan, httpx, subfinder, ffuf, dirsearch, katana, fscan 等 30+ 工具
`-kb`	漏洞利用套件 (Type B)	Nuclei, sqlmap, Metasploit, xray, WPScan 等
`-kc`	后渗透套件 (Type C)	impacket, Responder, CrackMapExec, mitmproxy 等
`-kd`	密码/杂项 (Type D)	hashcat, jadx, ncat, mapcidr, dnsx 等
`-ke`	补充/字典 (Type E)	SecLists, hakrawler, subjs, assetfinder
`-k`	完整渗透套件	-ka + -kb + -kc + -kd + -ke 合并
`-s`	蓝队工具	Fail2Ban, chkrootkit, rkhunter, shellpub
`-f`	趣味/实用工具	AdGuard, fzf, lux, ttyd, duf, yq
`-cloud`	云工具	Terraform, redc, Serverless, k8spider, kubectl, tccli
`-ad`	AD 域攻击	impacket, Certipy, ligolo-ng 等
`-arsenal`	多平台二进制集	下载 fscan/gogo/spray/cdk/chisel/mimikatz 等的 linux_amd64/arm64/windows 版本到 /pentest/arsenal/
`-all`	全量部署	安装上述所有内容

单独安装开发组件

Flag	说明
`-docker` / `-docker-cn`	Docker (国内镜像版)
`-go`	Go 语言
`-nn`	Node.js + npm
`-py3` / `-py37` ~ `-py310`	Python 3 (可指定版本)
`-ruby` / `-rust` / `-lua` / `-perl`	其他语言
`-openjdk` / `-oraclejdk`	JDK
`-code`	code-server (浏览器版 VS Code)
`-chromium`	Chromium 无头浏览器
`-pyenv` / `-jenv`	版本管理器

单独安装安全工具

Flag	说明
`-cs` / `-cs45`	CobaltStrike 4.3/4.5
`-sliver` / `-sliver-client`	Sliver C2 服务端/客户端
`-msf`	Metasploit
`-mythic`	Mythic C2
`-frp` / `-nps` / `-chisel` / `-iox`	隧道/代理工具
`-rg`	RedGuard C2 前置流量控制
`-awvs` / `-awvs14` / `-awvs15`	AWVS 漏扫
`-arl`	ARL 资产侦查灯塔 (Docker, ~872MB)
`-yakit`	Yakit 安全平台
`-wpscan`	WordPress 扫描

蓝队工具

Flag	说明
`-binwalk`	Binwalk 固件分析
`-clamav`	ClamAV 病毒扫描
`-vol` / `-vol3`	Volatility 内存取证
`-suricata`	Suricata IDS/IPS
`-lt`	LogonTracer Windows 登录事件分析

靶场环境 (需要 Docker)

Flag	说明	磁盘占用
`-vulhub`	VulHub 漏洞复现环境	~210MB
`-vulfocus`	VulFocus 漏洞靶场平台	~1.04GB
`-metarget`	Metarget 云原生靶场	-
`-TerraformGoat`	TerraformGoat 云漏洞环境	-

系统管理

Flag	说明
`-info`	查看系统信息
`-optimize`	优化系统性能
`-swap`	配置 swap 分区
`-clear`	清理系统使用痕迹
`-remove`	卸载云主机监控
`-rmlock`	解除包管理器锁
`-update`	更新 f8x 自身
`-upgrade`	升级已安装的渗透工具

伴生脚本

除主脚本外，f8x 还提供两个专用脚本:

f8x-ctf — CTF 比赛环境部署 (Web/Misc/Crypto/Pwn/Iot 方向)
f8x-dev — 中间件/数据库部署 (Apache, Nginx, Tomcat, MySQL, PostgreSQL, Redis, PHP 等)

工具分类体系 (10 类)

分类 ID	名称	说明	代表工具
`basic`	基础环境	编译器、系统工具、网络优化	gcc, make, git, BBR
`development`	开发环境	编程语言和容器	Docker, Go, Python, Node.js, Rust
`pentest-recon`	渗透侦查	资产发现与信息收集	nmap, masscan, httpx, subfinder, ffuf, katana
`pentest-exploit`	漏洞利用	扫描与漏洞利用	Nuclei, sqlmap, Metasploit, xray
`pentest-post`	后渗透	横向移动与权限维持	impacket, hashcat, CrackMapExec, Responder
`blue-team`	蓝队防御	主机安全与取证	Binwalk, ClamAV, Volatility, Suricata
`red-infra`	红队基础设施	C2 框架与隧道	CobaltStrike, Sliver, frp, nps, RedGuard
`vuln-env`	靶场环境	漏洞复现与训练	VulHub, VulFocus, TerraformGoat
`misc`	杂项工具	面板、终端增强等	zsh, fzf, 1Panel, AdGuard
`system`	系统操作	更新、清理、优化	swap 管理, 监控卸载, 日志清理

预设组合 (Presets)

f8x 的 catalog 中定义了 6 个预设组合，方便快速部署常见场景:

预设 ID	名称	包含的 flags
`pentest-full`	完整渗透环境	`-b -d -k`
`dev-env`	开发环境	`-b -d`
`blue-team`	蓝队防御环境	`-b -s`
`c2-setup`	C2 基础设施	`-b -d` + 单独安装 C2
`basic-all`	基础环境	`-b`
`recon-light`	轻量侦查	`-b -ka`

工具依赖级别

每个工具有一个 deps 级别，决定安装前需要什么环境:

deps	含义	前置条件
0	仅需基础环境	wget 即可 (下载二进制)
1	需要 Python	先执行 `-d` 或 `-py3`
2	需要 Go	先执行 `-d` 或 `-go`
3	需要 Python + Go	先安装两者

catalog.json — 结构化工具目录

f8x 维护一个机器可读的工具目录 catalog.json (部署在 f8x.wgpsec.org)，供外部系统 (如 RedC、AI Agent) 消费。结构:

{
  "version": "1.9.1",
  "catalog_version": 4,
  "modules": [...],     // ~90 个 flag 对应的模块
  "tools": [...],       // ~160 个单独工具 (含 name, description, category, deps, url)
  "categories": [...],  // 10 个分类及工具计数
  "presets": [...]       // 6 个预设组合
}

--list-tools 的 JSON 输出即来源于此数据。

与 redc 配合使用

典型流程

通过 redc 模板开启 VPS 场景 (userdata 自动安装核心依赖)
SSH 连接到 VPS
按需通过软件商店 UI 或 f8x -install 加装额外工具

MCP 工具 (AI Agent 可用)

在 RedC 平台中，AI Agent 可通过以下 MCP 工具操作 f8x:

MCP 工具	参数	说明
`get_f8x_catalog`	`category?`, `keyword?`	查询可用工具列表，支持按分类和关键词筛选
`install_tool`	`case_id`, `tool_name`	在目标 VPS 上安装指定工具
`get_installed_tools`	`case_id`	查看目标 VPS 上已安装的工具 (读取 /opt/.f8x/installed.json)

示例: Agent 为 VPS 安装侦查工具

用户: 帮我在这台 VPS 上装 nuclei 和 httpx
Agent:
  1. get_installed_tools(case_id) → 检查是否已装
  2. 若未安装:
     install_tool(case_id, "nuclei") → 安装 nuclei
     install_tool(case_id, "httpx") → 安装 httpx
  3. get_installed_tools(case_id) → 确认安装成功

示例: Agent 部署完整渗透环境

用户: 给这台新 VPS 配一套完整渗透环境
Agent:
  1. 通过 SSH 执行 f8x -b → 基础环境
  2. 通过 SSH 执行 f8x -d → 开发环境 (Go/Python/Docker)
  3. 通过 SSH 执行 f8x -k → 完整渗透套件
  (等同于 preset: pentest-full)

注意事项

仅限 Linux: f8x 主脚本仅支持 Linux (Debian/Ubuntu/CentOS/Fedora/Kali)，不要在 macOS 上执行
架构检测: 自动识别 x86_64/aarch64，下载对应二进制
需要 root: 大部分安装操作需要 root 权限，非 root 用户需 sudo (--list-tools 等查询命令除外)
代理设置: 自动读取 http_proxy/https_proxy 环境变量，也可用 -p 安装 Proxychains
CI 模式: 设置 touch /tmp/IS_CI 跳过交互式确认 (redc 自动设置)
安装路径: 二进制工具装到 /usr/local/bin/，Python/Git 工具装到 /pentest/<tool>/
安装记录: 每次成功安装记录到 /opt/.f8x/installed.json
依赖级别: 安装前注意工具的 deps 级别，确保前置环境已就绪
大型工具: 部分工具占用较大磁盘空间 (如 Viper ~2.1GB, VulFocus ~1.04GB, MobSF ~1.54GB)，小规格 VPS 注意磁盘余量