| name | superpowers-writing-plans |
| description | Got a spec or requirements for a multi-step task? Load first, before touching code. |
Writing Plans
Overview
Write plans for an engineer with zero codebase context and questionable taste. Document everything: files per task, code, testing, docs to check, how to test. Whole plan as bite-sized tasks. DRY. YAGNI. TDD. Frequent commits.
Skilled, but knows almost nothing about our toolset or domain. Assume weak test design.
Announce at start: "I'm using the superpowers-writing-plans skill to create the implementation plan."
Context: Isolated worktree? Created via the superpowers-using-git-worktrees skill at execution time.
Save plans to: docs/reasonix/plans/YYYY-MM-DD-<feature-name>.md
- (User plan-location preferences override this default)
Scope Check
Spec spans multiple independent subsystems? Should have been split into sub-project specs during superpowers-brainstorming. If not, suggest separate plans — one per subsystem. Each plan produces working, testable software on its own.
File Structure
Before tasks, map which files get created/modified and each one's responsibility. Decomposition locks in here.
- Clear boundaries, well-defined interfaces. One responsibility per file.
- You reason best about code held in context at once; focused files = reliable edits. Prefer small, focused files.
- Files that change together live together. Split by responsibility, not technical layer.
- Existing codebases: follow established patterns. Modifying an unwieldy file? Planning a split is fine.
Bite-Sized Task Granularity
Each step = one action (2-5 minutes):
- "Write the failing test" — step
- "Run it to make sure it fails" — step
- "Implement the minimal code to make the test pass" — step
- "Run the tests and make sure they pass" — step
- "Commit" — step
Plan Document Header
Every plan MUST start with this header:
# [Feature Name] Implementation Plan
> **For agentic workers:** implement this plan task-by-task — dispatch a fresh subagent per task with the native `task` tool (recommended for quality), or use the superpowers-executing-plans skill to work through it inline. Steps use checkbox (`- [ ]`) syntax for tracking.
**Goal:** [One sentence describing what this builds]
**Architecture:** [2-3 sentences about approach]
**Tech Stack:** [Key technologies/libraries]
---
Task Structure
### Task N: [Component Name]
**Files:**
- Create: `exact/path/to/file.py`
- Modify: `exact/path/to/existing.py:123-145`
- Test: `tests/exact/path/to/test.py`
- [ ] **Step 1: Write the failing test**
```python
def test_specific_behavior():
result = function(input)
assert result == expected
```
- [ ] **Step 2: Run test to verify it fails**
Run: `pytest tests/path/test.py::test_name -v`
Expected: FAIL with "function not defined"
- [ ] **Step 3: Write minimal implementation**
```python
def function(input):
return expected
```
- [ ] **Step 4: Run test to verify it passes**
Run: `pytest tests/path/test.py::test_name -v`
Expected: PASS
- [ ] **Step 5: Commit**
```bash
git add tests/path/test.py src/path/file.py
git commit -m "feat: add specific feature"
```
No Placeholders
Every step contains the actual content an engineer needs. These are plan failures — NEVER write them:
- "TBD", "TODO", "implement later", "fill in details"
- "Add appropriate error handling" / "add validation" / "handle edge cases"
- "Write tests for the above" (without actual test code)
- "Similar to Task N" (repeat the code — engineer may read tasks out of order)
- Steps describing what to do without showing how (code blocks required for code steps)
- References to types, functions, or methods not defined in any task
Remember
- Exact file paths always
- Complete code in every step — step changes code, show the code
- Exact commands with expected output
- DRY, YAGNI, TDD, frequent commits
Self-Review
After the full plan, reread the spec fresh and check the plan against it. Checklist you run yourself — not a subagent dispatch.
1. Spec coverage: Skim each spec section/requirement. Point to a task implementing it? List gaps.
2. Placeholder scan: Search the plan for the "No Placeholders" red flags above. Fix them.
3. Type consistency: Types, method signatures, property names in later tasks match earlier tasks? clearLayers() in Task 3 but clearFullLayers() in Task 7 is a bug.
Fix inline. No re-review — fix and move on. Spec requirement with no task? Add the task.
Execution Handoff
After saving, offer execution choice:
"Plan complete and saved to docs/reasonix/plans/<filename>.md. Two execution options:
1. Subagent-Driven (recommended) — I dispatch a fresh subagent per task, review between tasks, fast iteration.
2. Inline Execution — Execute tasks in this session with checkpoints.
Which approach?"
If Subagent-Driven chosen — you are the ORCHESTRATOR, not the implementer. Dispatch a fresh subagent per task with the native task tool, each with a step budget big enough to implement + test + commit (a too-small budget makes the subagent stop early and tempts you to finish its work). You do NOT call write_file/edit_file/multi_edit, run the implementation, or commit code in this session — every code change happens INSIDE a dispatched subagent. Per task: the subagent implements + tests + commits (folding in superpowers-test-driven-development); then before moving on, verify it matches the spec (nothing more/less) and code-review the result with the native review tool. Use wait to join parallel jobs. Keep the implementer free of parent context — give it exactly the task text it needs.
Two traps that put edits back in this session — both forbidden:
- Dispatching a
task and then editing the code yourself anyway.
- A subagent stops early, leaves the task incomplete, or gets it wrong — and you "just finish it" / "quickly fix it" / "clean it up" yourself. No. Dispatch ANOTHER
task to finish or redo it (give the new subagent a generous step budget). Completing a subagent's work in-session is still doing it in-session.
Catch yourself about to touch a source file for ANY reason — implementing, finishing, fixing, reformatting — STOP and dispatch a task instead.
If Inline Execution chosen: REQUIRED SUB-SKILL — use the superpowers-executing-plans skill (batch execution with checkpoints).