pptx

name	pptx
description	PowerPoint PPTX create, read, edit, review. Triggers: PowerPoint, PPTX, presentation, slides, deck.

PPTX Skill

Use this skill for PowerPoint .pptx creation, editing, review, and QA. Triggers: "PowerPoint", "PPTX", "presentation", "slides", "deck".

OfficeCLI routing and consent rule:

• First check whether officecli is available with command -v officecli.
• If installed, recommend OfficeCLI first for high-fidelity PPTX mutations, validation, query, batch/resident flows, CJK/rhwp-aware work, and Office-compatible output.
• If missing, do not auto-install. Present choices before proceeding:
  1. Install forked OfficeCLI from https://github.com/lidge-jun/OfficeCLI via bash "$(npm root -g)/cli-jaw/scripts/install-officecli.sh".
  2. Continue with lightweight fallback tools for the current task, with limitations stated.
  3. Stop or cancel.
• Before taking a lightweight fallback path, ask the user again and state what fidelity/features may be lost.
• If the user chooses lightweight mode, save that preference to memory for future Office work.
• Use upstream/vanilla iOfficeAI/OfficeCLI only when the user explicitly asks for upstream behavior.

OfficeCLI is the recommended advanced backend for slide add/set/remove, validate, and query workflows. Lightweight fallback: pptxgenjs for large programmatic generation (50+ data-driven slides) and Python scripts (scripts/*.py) for unpack/repair/thumbnail/cleanup when OfficeCLI is unavailable or the user chooses lightweight mode. See §3. Do NOT use this skill for Keynote, Google Slides API automation, or image generation.

OfficeCLI discovery rule: use the installed CLI as the source of truth. Run officecli --help for workflows and officecli help pptx ... --json before inventing element/property names.

Same-file execution rule: run OfficeCLI commands against the same .pptx sequentially. Do not run officecli view, officecli validate, officecli query, or officecli get in parallel against one package. If a file lock occurs, stop and report the exact command and path before making a copy or retrying.

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1. Quick Reference

Task	Action
Format like existing deck	cp source.pptx target.pptx && officecli open target.pptx — inherit theme/layouts/masters. See §2.
Read / analyze content	view and get commands (see Core Workflows)
Edit existing presentation	Read editing.md
Create from scratch	Read creating.md
Pitch deck (Seed / Series)	Read officecli-pitch-deck/SKILL.md
Morph transition animations	Read morph-ppt/SKILL.md
3D morph effects with models	Read morph-ppt-3d/SKILL.md
JS programmatic fallback	Read pptxgenjs.md
Color palette / typography	Read references/design-system.md — 20 palettes, 8 font pairings
Thumbnail grid / visual QA	python3 scripts/thumbnail.py deck.pptx grid.png
Unpack / repair	python3 scripts/pptx_cli.py {open|save|validate|repair}

Execution model: Run commands one at a time. Check exit code before proceeding. Non-zero = stop and fix.

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2. Reference-Based Editing (Edit > Create from Scratch)

When the user says "format like X.pptx", "match existing deck style", "based on template", or provides a source file — start from the source. Don't rebuild from scratch.

Workflow

1. Copy the source: cp source.pptx target.pptx — inherits theme, slide masters, layouts, fonts, colors
2. Open with officecli open target.pptx — daemon returns immediately (do NOT run as run_in_background)
3. Remove slide content but keep /slideMaster, /slideLayout, /theme
4. Add new slides using existing layouts (--prop layout=Title+Content) — they auto-inherit theme

Why This Matters

Slide master and theme definitions (fonts, colors, placeholder geometry) are document-specific. Recreating them from scratch:

• Loses consistent branding across slides
• Breaks existing placeholder positions
• Takes 5-10× longer than modifying the copy

Template Sources (priority order)

1. User-provided source file — first-class template
2. tests/fixtures/*.pptx — pre-built examples shipped with this skill
3. officecli-pitch-deck/ templates — if pitch/investor context
4. morph-ppt/reference/styles/* — 51 curated style definitions (bw--brutalist, dark--aurora-softedge, light--minimal-product, etc.)
5. officecli create blank — only when nothing else applies

Example — Inherit Existing Brand

# CORRECT: inherit theme and layouts
cp CompanyBrand.pptx Q4Report.pptx
officecli open Q4Report.pptx
officecli remove Q4Report.pptx "/slide[1]"          # remove sample slides
officecli add Q4Report.pptx / --type slide --prop layout=Title
officecli add Q4Report.pptx '/slide[1]' --type textbox --prop text="Q4 Report" --prop placeholder=title
officecli close Q4Report.pptx

# WRONG: recreate theme (loses brand)
officecli create Q4Report.pptx
# ... add all fonts, colors, masters from scratch ...

---

3. Reference Materials & Script Map

officecli covers most PPTX tasks. For design, QA, and repair, use these references + scripts.

References (references/)

File	Read when	Contains
references/design-system.md	Before picking colors/fonts — palette + typography decision	20 palettes (business/nature/energy/tech/warm), 8 font pairings, 4 Korean fonts

Deep-Dive Files (inside subskills)

These are specific reference files nested inside subskill folders. Load only the one you need. §4 lists the top-level subskill SKILL.md entry points.

Path	Read when	Contains
morph-ppt/reference/decision-rules.md	Planning framework for content-heavy decks	Pyramid Principle, SCQA, page types
morph-ppt/reference/pptx-design.md	Canvas spec, ghost position math	Canvas, fonts, spacing tokens (x=36cm ghost)
morph-ppt/reference/styles/INDEX.md	Picking a distinct visual style	51 style definitions with spec + example
morph-ppt/reference/quality-gates.md	Phase 4–5 QA gates for morph decks	QA checklist
morph-ppt/reference/officecli-pptx-min.md	Morph-specific officecli commands	Minimal command reference
pptxgenjs.md	Programmatic generation (50+ data-driven slides)	PptxGenJS API reference
recipes.md	3 copy-paste repair patterns	Section divider z-order, KPI overflow, timeline spacing

Scripts (scripts/) — Python OOXML Toolkit

Script	Run when	Command
scripts/pptx_cli.py	Unified Python CLI — unpack, save, validate, repair, thumbnail, search, TOC, add-slide, clean, export-pdf	python3 scripts/pptx_cli.py {open|save|validate|repair|text|search|toc|thumbnail|export-pdf|add-slide|clean}
scripts/thumbnail.py	Slide thumbnail grid or individual PNGs (visual QA)	python3 scripts/thumbnail.py IN.pptx grid.png or IN.pptx out_dir/ --individual
scripts/clean.py	Find/remove orphaned media/files from unpacked PPTX	python3 scripts/clean.py work/ [--delete]
scripts/add_slide.py	Add or duplicate slides on unpacked dir (legacy OOXML)	python3 scripts/add_slide.py work/ --blank or --duplicate 3 --position 1
scripts/run_tests.py	Run skill regression tests (fixtures + expected outputs)	python3 scripts/run_tests.py

Editing Escalation Ladder

When officecli can't do the job, escalate in this order:

Level	When	Tool
L1 officecli high-level	Typical slide/shape add/set/remove	officecli add/set/remove/query/view
L2 officecli raw-set	XML injection — custom animations, chart XML, theme tweaks	officecli raw-set FILE PATH --xpath X --action A --xml ...
L3 Python script	Thumbnail generation, orphan cleanup, unified CLI ops	python3 scripts/*.py
L4 Unpack → edit XML → repack	Morph transitions beyond officecli, custom p:transition XML, macro handling	scripts/pptx_cli.py open → edit work/ppt/slides/*.xml → save
L5 pptxgenjs	50+ slides from datasets, composable factories, heavy loop logic	npm install pptxgenjs + JS pipeline

Escalation signals:

• officecli shows "silently ignored" or unsupported prop → L2
• Need morph/custom transitions beyond high-level → L4
• Bulk generation from data (50+ slides) → L5 (pptxgenjs)
• Unpacked workflow for cleanup/reorg → L3 (pptx_cli.py clean)
• Design pick (color, font, style) → Read references/design-system.md + morph-ppt/reference/styles/INDEX.md FIRST

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4. Subskill References

Load ONLY the one subskill matching your task. Do not load all of them.

Task	Subskill	Path
General PPTX	This file + recipes	creating.md / editing.md
Pitch deck	officecli-pitch-deck	./officecli-pitch-deck/SKILL.md
Morph animations	morph-ppt	./morph-ppt/SKILL.md
3D morph	morph-ppt-3d	./morph-ppt-3d/SKILL.md
JS fallback	pptxgenjs	./pptxgenjs.md

---

5. Slide Design Guidance

Design is a deliverable, not optional polish. A slide deck is not a document: if the largest element plus one glance does not communicate the slide's point, the hierarchy has failed.

The 3-second test. Every slide must pass it — a viewer grasps the one point in 3 seconds. Wrong chart type, bullet walls, and weak hierarchy all fail it.

Canonical owners (read for depth; this skill carries the slide-adapted essentials inline):

• Design-direction / intent discovery, hierarchy levers → dev-uiux-design skill.
• Anti-slop philosophy + render verification → dev-frontend skill.

5.1 Slide Design Read

Before styling, state: deck type, audience, the decision the audience must make, existing brand/template, and the dominant visual reference. If a DESIGN.md or template exists, it overrides.

5.2 Before starting

• Pick a bold, content-informed color palette. It should feel designed for THIS topic. If swapping your colors into a completely different presentation would still "work," you haven't made specific enough choices.
• One color dominates (60-70% visual weight), with 1-2 supporting tones and one sharp accent.
• Dark/light contrast: Dark backgrounds for title + conclusion slides, light for content ("sandwich" structure). Or commit to dark throughout for a premium feel.

Reference files:

• Full palettes + Text/Muted columns + personality map: references/design-system.md.
• Slide-adapted hierarchy levers + per-slide checklist: references/visual-hierarchy.md.
• Copy-paste visual-effect recipes (gradient/shadow/glow/etc.): references/visual-effects.md.
• Distinct design styles: morph-ppt/reference/styles/INDEX.md (51 curated styles).

5.3 Intent Discovery for Decks

When deck direction is vague ("멋지게 만들어줘", "깔끔하게"), ask up to 4 binary/ternary questions before building. If the user names a reference product, skip to mapping via references/design-system.md. (Adapted from dev-uiux-design §1; "viewport" step dropped — slides are fixed 16:9.)

1. Mood — "청중에게 남길 느낌: executive/trustworthy · premium/editorial · energetic/product-launch · technical/precise · training/clear 중?"
2. Density — "한 장당 정보 밀도: keynote sparse(한 메시지) · business normal(제목+시각+짧은 근거) · review dense(차트/표 중심) 중?"
3. Shape language — "도형 언어: sharp grid(정밀/컨설팅) · soft cards(친근/제품) · editorial bleed(이미지/큰 타이포) · diagrammatic(프로세스/시스템) 중?"
4. Reference / template — "따라야 할 기준: existing template/brand deck · product ref (Linear/Apple/Stripe) · industry convention · no reference — propose one 중?"

Answers feed the dials below with reasoned values instead of defaults.

5.4 Deck Dials

Before creating, decide these three parameters. Present to user if ambiguous.

Dial	Range	Default	Meaning
DESIGN_VARIANCE	1-10	4	1 = symmetric grid, 10 = asymmetric art-directed
VISUAL_DENSITY	1-10	5	1 = gallery whitespace, 10 = dashboard dense
MOTION_INTENSITY	1-10	3	1 = static cuts, 10 = cinematic morph

Presets by deck type:

Deck type	VARIANCE	DENSITY	MOTION
Investor pitch	6	3	4
Internal review	3	7	1
Conference keynote	8	2	7
Workshop / training	4	6	2
Product launch	7	4	6

"복잡" = higher DENSITY, not higher VARIANCE. A complex brief means more data/features, not more visual tricks. "Simple" = decrease all three dials proportionally. (from dev-uiux-design §2)

5.5 16:9 Canvas, Grid & Negative Space

Standard widescreen is 33.87 × 19.05cm. Treat it as a 12-column grid internally.

• Edge margin ≥ 1.27cm (0.5") on all sides.
• Inter-block gap ≥ 0.76cm (0.3") between cards/columns/rows — pick ONE value (0.76 or 1.27cm) and use it everywhere; mixed gaps look unfinished.
• ≥ 20% negative space per slide. Filling every pixel reads as amateur.
• Compose, don't web-center. Intentional asymmetry (content left, breathing room right) reads more designed than centering everything.
• Card grids: usable = 33.87 − 2·margin − (N−1)·gap, then col_width = usable / N. Don't hand-pick x.

5.6 Slide Visual Hierarchy

Exactly one primary focal point per slide. Build the eye-path from 6 levers (full detail: references/visual-hierarchy.md):

1. Size — title ≥36pt and ≥2× body; adjacent levels differ ≥1.25×; max 4 levels/slide.
2. Weight — title 700-800 / labels 600 / body 400-500; never weight alone.
3. Color — accent on ≤2 elements per slide (the focal object); "everything accent = nothing accent".
4. Spacing — whitespace = hierarchy; section gap > group gap > element gap; margins ≥1.27cm, gaps ≥0.76cm.
5. Position — primary message upper-left / optical center; citations/notes/page-no in stable periphery.
6. Density — alternate dense/sparse slides; never two dense slides back-to-back (except appendix).

5.7 Palette, Contrast & Projection

Choose colors that match your topic — don't default to generic blue.

Theme	Primary	Secondary	Accent	Text	Muted
Midnight Executive	1E2761	CADCFC	FFFFFF	333333	8899BB
Slate Professional	2C3E50	ECF0F1	E74C3C	333333	7A8A94
Forest & Moss	2C5F2D	97BC62	F5F5F5	2D2D2D	6B8E6B
Coral Energy	F96167	F9E795	2F3C7E	333333	8B7E6A
Warm Terracotta	B85042	E7E8D1	A7BEAE	3D2B2B	8C7B75
Ocean Gradient	065A82	1C7293	21295C	2B3A4E	6B8FAA
Charcoal Minimal	36454F	F2F2F2	212121	333333	7A8A94
Berry & Cream	6D2E46	A26769	ECE2D0	3D2233	8C6B7A

Use Text for body copy on light backgrounds, Muted for captions, labels, and axis text. On dark backgrounds (brightness < 30%), all body text must be white (FFFFFF) or near-white — mid-gray fails in projection. Off-black: 0A0A0A not 000000.

Avoid: purple gradient on white (AI slop), rainbow multi-accent, FFFFFF bg + 000000 text (zero personality).

• Accent discipline: one accent only; apply it to ≤2 elements per slide. If every card/icon is accent-colored, the focal point is lost.
• Full 20-palette set with Text/Muted + a product-personality → palette map: references/design-system.md.

5.8 Layout Patterns by Slide Job

Every slide needs a visual element — shape, chart, table, or picture. Text-only slides are forgettable.

Layout options (vary these — don't repeat the same one):

• Two-column: text left, visual right (or reversed)
• Icon + text rows: icon in colored shape, bold header, description
• 2x2 or 2x3 grid: content blocks with size differentiation
• Half-bleed shape: full-width colored block with content overlay
• Large stat callouts: big numbers (60-72pt) with small labels
• Comparison columns: before/after, pros/cons
• Timeline or process flow: numbered steps with arrows or connecting shapes
• Full-width quote with attribution

Assets to use actively:

# Shapes as content containers (cards, banners, blocks)
officecli add deck.pptx '/slide[1]' --type shape --prop geometry=roundRect \
  --prop fill=1E2761 --prop x=1cm --prop y=4cm --prop w=15cm --prop h=12cm

# Tables for structured data
officecli add deck.pptx '/slide[2]' --type table \
  --prop rows=4 --prop cols=3 --prop x=1cm --prop y=3cm --prop width=24cm --prop height=6cm

# Charts for data visualization
officecli add deck.pptx '/slide[3]' --type chart \
  --prop chartType=column --prop title='Revenue' --prop 'data=Q1:12,Q2:15,Q3:18,Q4:20'

# Pictures with alt text
officecli add deck.pptx '/slide[1]' --type picture \
  --prop path=photo.png --prop x=14cm --prop y=3cm --prop width=8cm --prop height=5cm \
  --prop alt='Team photo'

# Hyperlinks on shapes
officecli set deck.pptx '/slide[1]/shape[2]' --prop link='https://example.com'

# Video / audio embedding
officecli add deck.pptx '/slide[4]' --type video --prop path=demo.mp4 \
  --prop x=2cm --prop y=3cm --prop width=20cm --prop height=12cm --prop autoplay=true

# OLE embed (Excel, Word, PDF inside a slide)
officecli add deck.pptx '/slide[5]' --type ole --prop path=data.xlsx \
  --prop x=2cm --prop y=3cm --prop width=20cm --prop height=12cm

# Connectors / arrows between shapes.
# Endpoints use from=/to= (shape index or /slide[N]/shape[M]). startShape/endShape are READ-ONLY.
# Every flow connector needs an arrowhead. shape=elbow is the canonical right-angle form.
officecli add deck.pptx '/slide[2]' --type connector \
  --prop from=1 --prop to=2 --prop shape=elbow --prop color=#4472C4 --prop tailEnd=arrow

# Speaker notes on every content slide
officecli add deck.pptx '/slide[1]' --type notes --prop 'text=Key talking point here.'

# Theme colors (use instead of hex for theme-aware decks)
officecli set deck.pptx '/slide[1]/shape[1]' --prop fill=accent1
# Available: accent1..accent6, dk1, dk2, lt1, lt2, tx1, tx2, bg1, bg2

# Flip / rotate shapes
officecli set deck.pptx '/slide[1]/shape[2]' --prop flipH=true
officecli set deck.pptx '/slide[1]/shape[2]' --prop rotation=45

# Slide master / layout editing (theme customization)
officecli set deck.pptx '/slideMaster[1]/shape[2]' --prop text='Company Name'
officecli set deck.pptx '/slideLayout[2]/shape[1]' --prop fill=1E2761

# Animations (entrance, exit, emphasis)
officecli set deck.pptx '/slide[1]/shape[2]' --prop animation=fadeIn --prop delay=500

# Superscript / subscript (scientific text)
officecli add deck.pptx '/slide[1]/shape[1]' --type run \
  --prop text='H' --prop size=18
officecli add deck.pptx '/slide[1]/shape[1]' --type run \
  --prop text='2' --prop size=12 --prop subscript=true

# Template merge with data
officecli merge template.pptx output.pptx --data '{"title":"Q4 Report","revenue":"$5.1M"}'

# Watch mode (live preview with auto-refresh)
officecli watch deck.pptx --port 3000

# Slideshow settings
officecli set deck.pptx / --prop show.loop=true --prop show.narration=false

5.9 Typography for Slides

Choose a font pairing with personality — don't default to Arial.

Header Font	Body Font	Best For
Georgia	Calibri	Formal business, finance
Arial Black	Arial	Bold marketing, launches
Trebuchet MS	Calibri	Friendly tech, startups
Consolas	Calibri	Developer tools, engineering

Korean: Pretendard, Noto Sans KR, Wanted Sans.

Avoid as primary: Malgun Gothic (sole), Inter, Roboto, Arial, Calibri — these read as default/template. Exception: Malgun Gothic acceptable as CJK fallback in a:ea font stack, never as primary.

Element	Size	Min shape height
Slide title	36-44pt bold (≥2× body)	≥ 2cm
Section header	20-24pt bold	≥ 1.2cm
Body text	18-22pt (min 18pt)	≥ 1cm
Caption / source	10-12pt muted	≥ 0.6cm
Key metric	60-72pt bold, accent color	—

Body floor is 18pt for audience-facing prose. Four exceptions may go below 18pt: chart axis labels, legends, footer/page number, and ≤5-word KPI sublabels (e.g. "Active users"). Descriptive sentences must be ≥18pt. Rule of thumb: min shape height ≈ font_pt × 0.05cm. Overflow → cut text or split slides, never shrink font; if cards won't fit, drop cards.

Line breaks (manual text-wrap: balance). Break titles/subtitles between thought-units so no line ends with a 1-word (EN) orphan; keep line lengths balanced. Korean: last line ≥4 chars (2 syllable blocks) — never leave "다." / "화." alone. Body line length ~45-65 chars. (from dev-uiux-design typography-line-breaks)

All content slides (not cover/closing) should have speaker notes.

5.10 Chart-Choice Decision Table

Wrong chart type kills the 3-second test:

Data shape	Use	Avoid
Category comparison (A vs B vs C)	column (vertical) / bar (≥6 cats, horizontal)	pie (slices merge), line (no time axis)
Time series, 1-3 series	line	area (occlusion), bar (implies discrete)
Part-of-whole, 2-5 slices	pie / doughnut	pie with 8+ slices (unreadable)
Correlation / distribution	scatter	line (implies ordering)
Many categories × metrics, dense	stacked column or heatmap	one chart per metric — consolidate
KPI snapshot (single big number)	Large-text shape (60-72pt + ≤5-word sublabel), NOT a chart	gauge chart, tiny bar

Rule of thumb: if >3 series and >8 categories, split into two charts or switch to a table.

5.11 Content-to-Layout Guide

Content Type	Recommended Layout
Pricing / plan tiers	2-3 column cards (comparison)
Team / people	Icon grid or 2x3 cards
Timeline / roadmap	Process flow with arrows / numbered steps
Key metrics / KPIs	Large stat callouts (3-4 big numbers)
Testimonials / quotes	Full-width quote with attribution
Feature comparison	Two-column before/after or table
Architecture / system	Shapes + connectors diagram
Financial data	Chart + summary table side-by-side

A 10-slide deck needs ≥4 distinct layout types (hero / split / grid / data-viz) — never repeat one layout.

5.12 Image / Screenshot / Logo Treatment

Read the image first; choose treatment from what you see, not from the filename.

• Full-bleed photo → size to COVER the region (crop edges), no border.
• Screenshot / diagram / logo → size to FIT (never crop content); place on a contrasting fill rectangle, don't let it float on white.
• Text over a photo → never raw; put it on a card or lay a dark scrim (~50-60% opacity) between.
• Never stretch (distort aspect ratio). Prefer user/brand assets; no emoji or self-drawn art unless asked.

5.13 Visual Motif Commitment

Pick ONE distinctive element (rounded image frames, section numbers in filled circles, single-side border band, diagonal accent strips) and carry it to every slide. Declare it in your build plan first (## Motif: numbered circles in brand color). A secondary motif is fine only if it doesn't compete. Styling one slide richly and leaving the rest plain reads as abandoned.

5.14 Copy Reads Human

Titles orient on content, not punchline. No "It's not X. It's Y.", no manufactured tension, no faux-insight ("The magic moment"), no one-word drama ("Momentum."). Cut hype adjectives (seamless, robust, game-changing, Elevate, Next-Gen) — let the number carry it. Pick ONE title grammar (all noun-phrases OR all action statements, never mixed) and hold it throughout.

5.15 Slide-Specific Anti-Slop

Each = pattern → one-line fix. (Slide-adapted from dev-frontend §5 + built-in AI-tells.)

1. Three Icon Columns — centered title + 3 equal icon/text cols → one dominant block + 2 unequal supports.
2. Bullet Wall — title + 5-9 bullets → split to one idea/slide or convert to process/KPI/comparison.
3. Gradient Everywhere — gradients on everything → one gradient surface max, else solid + whitespace.
4. Accent Underline Title — thin colored rule under every title → hierarchy via whitespace/band/scale.
5. Left-Border Card Stripe — rounded card + colored vertical bar → solid fill / top accent band / spacing.
6. Template Blue Corporate — default blue + Calibri + white → topic palette + explicit font pair.
7. Everything Centered — all text/cards centered → center only cover titles + hero numerals; left-align reading text.
8. Data Confetti — decorative/fake KPIs to fill space → whitespace + hierarchy; never invent evidence.
9. Tiny Table Cram — spreadsheet at 8pt → big-type decision + 3-5 key rows; full table to appendix.
10. Directionless Flow — boxes + plain lines → named shapes, shape=elbow connectors, arrowheads on every flow.
11. Image Float — logo/screenshot floating on white / raw text on photo → fit on backing shape; scrim/card for text-over-photo.
12. Motif Abandonment — one designed cover, plain rest → declare one motif, apply across cover/divider/content/close.

STRICT bans: emoji as iconography (feature/card/section icons) — use a shape or real icon asset; purple gradient on white; FFFFFF bg + 000000 text (use off-black 0A0A0A).

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5A. Delivery Standards ("not done" if violated)

5A.1 All-decks requirements

• One idea per slide. If a slide needs a second title to explain its scope, split it.
• Explicit type hierarchy — set sizes on every text shape; don't rely on theme defaults.
• Two fonts max, one palette — one heading + one body; a third display face only for cover title / big numerals. One dominant color (60-70%) + one support + one accent; never 4+ in body.
• Every slide carries an informing visual — shape, chart, icon, or meaningful gradient band, not decoration. Exceptions: literal quote slides, code blocks, one summary-table slide.
• Less is more — don't pad with decorative stats/icons/filler ("data slop"). Fix an empty slide with layout + whitespace, not invented content.
• Speaker notes on every content slide.
• Preserve existing templates — when a file has a theme/masters, match them.

5A.2 Visual delivery floor (every deck, checked at QA)

• No placeholder tokens rendered — {{name}}, $fy$24, <TODO>, lorem, xxxx, empty ()/[].
• No off-edge overflow / clipped text — grow the box or shorten the value, never trim content to fit.
• Cover carries orienting elements — title + subtitle + presenter/client + date + brand band.
• Contrast — on any fill brightness <30% (1E2761, 36454F, deep forest/berry), every body run, card body, chart series, and icon must be FFFFFF or brightness >80%. Mid-gray (6B7B8D ≈44%) vanishes on projection. Spot-check via view html after any dark-fill pass.

If any fails, STOP and fix before declaring done.

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6. Creation Workflow

Step 0 — Title sequence first (plan, don't build yet). Before creating any slide, write the full ordered list of slide titles. If someone reading ONLY the titles can't follow the argument, fix the arc now — cheaper in a list than after 14 slides. Pick ONE title grammar and hold it (see §5.14). Also declare the motif (§5.13) and dials (§5.4) here.

# 1. ASCII 파일명으로 /tmp/ 에서 작업 (한국어 파일명은 resident 깨짐)
officecli create /tmp/deck_work.pptx --type pptx

# 2. add slide (parent is '/', the presentation root) → set background → add shapes/textboxes/charts
officecli add /tmp/deck_work.pptx / --type slide
officecli set /tmp/deck_work.pptx '/slide[1]' --prop background=1E2761
officecli add /tmp/deck_work.pptx '/slide[1]' --type textbox \
  --prop 'text=Title Here' --prop x=2cm --prop y=3cm --prop w=30cm --prop h=4cm \
  --prop fontsize=44 --prop bold=true --prop color=FFFFFF --prop fontFamily=Pretendard

# 3. 완료 후 resident 명시 종료
officecli close /tmp/deck_work.pptx

# 4. 최종 파일명으로 안전 복사 (한국어 OK)
python3 -c "import shutil; shutil.copy2('/tmp/deck_work.pptx', 'final.pptx')"

---

7. QA — Delivery Gate (Required)

Assume there are problems. First render is almost never correct. Zero issues found = you weren't looking hard enough. Any gate failure = REJECT, do not deliver. Done = every gate PASS and Gate 3 loop converged.

Gate 1 — schema

officecli validate "<file>". Any schema error → REJECT and fix. (Modern MS chart-extension XML can fail schema yet render in LibreOffice — report as "schema failed, LibreOffice render succeeded".)

Gate 2 — overflow / format / structure

officecli view "<file>" issues. Any issue ([O1], [C1], [S1], …) → REJECT, fix, re-run until clean.

Gate 2b — leftover placeholders

officecli view "<file>" text, then scan for xxxx, lorem/ipsum, <TODO>, placeholder, "click to", empty ()/[]. Any hit → REJECT.

officecli validate output.pptx
officecli view output.pptx issues
officecli view output.pptx text | grep -iE 'xxxx|lorem|ipsum|placeholder|TODO|click to'
officecli view output.pptx stats

Gate 3 — Visual audit (MANDATORY)

officecli view output.pptx html --browser

# Thumbnail grid for quick scan: wrapper uses LibreOffice -> pdftoppm -> Pillow
python3 scripts/thumbnail.py output.pptx grid.png

LibreOffice render is visual evidence, not a guarantee that PowerPoint for Mac renders identically.

USE A FRESH SUBAGENT — even for 2-3 slides. The builder is biased toward "looks fine"; a separate pair of eyes is more critical. Hand it the screenshots + this checklist with adversarial framing.

Prompt for visual QA subagent:

Visually inspect these slides. Assume there are issues — find them.

Look for:
- Overlapping elements (text through shapes, stacked elements)
- Text overflow or cut off at box boundaries
- Elements too close (< 0.3" gaps) or nearly touching
- Uneven gaps (large empty area vs cramped)
- Insufficient margin from slide edges (< 0.5")
- Columns or similar elements not aligned
- Low-contrast / dark-on-dark text or icons (fill <30% with text <80%)
- Image treatment: stretched photo, raw text on photo, cropped logo, image floating on white
- Missing arrowheads on flow connectors
- Leftover placeholder content
- Text boxes too narrow causing excessive wrapping
- Title line-break: last line is a single word (EN) or ≤3 chars (KO)

For each slide, list issues or areas of concern, even if minor.
Report ALL issues found.

Fix-verify loop (mandatory, max 3 cycles)

Fix with officecli set → re-run Gate 3 → repeat until zero new issues; one fix often surfaces another. After 3 rounds without convergence, STOP and report slide N: <issue> — attempted: <fixes> — likely root: <template|design-conflict|ambiguous> for the user to decide. Do not declare success until a fix-verify cycle finds zero new issues.

---

8. Prerequisite Check

# Required
python3 -c "import pptx" || echo "MISSING: pip install python-pptx"

# LibreOffice: check only; ask before installing when PDF/thumbnail output is needed.
which soffice >/dev/null 2>&1 || echo "ASK USER: LibreOffice is not installed; install it for PDF conversion/thumbnails or skip that output."

# OfficeCLI: check only; do not auto-install from a skill.
if ! command -v officecli >/dev/null 2>&1; then
  echo "ASK USER: install forked OfficeCLI from https://github.com/lidge-jun/OfficeCLI, continue lightweight, or stop."
  echo "Install command after approval: bash \"\$(npm root -g)/cli-jaw/scripts/install-officecli.sh\""
fi

9. Tool Discovery

Always inspect help before inventing properties:

officecli --help
officecli help pptx
officecli help pptx add slide --json       # exact property list
officecli help pptx add shape --json
officecli help pptx set slide --json
officecli help pptx set shape --json
officecli view --help                      # all view modes
officecli help pptx query

---

10. Core Workflows

Reading & Analyzing

officecli view slides.pptx text
officecli view slides.pptx text --start 1 --end 5
officecli view slides.pptx outline
officecli view slides.pptx annotated
officecli view slides.pptx stats

Element Inspection (PATH syntax)

Paths are 1-based: /slide[1], /shape[1]. Always quote paths in zsh.

officecli get slides.pptx '/slide[1]' --depth 1
officecli get slides.pptx '/slide[1]/shape[1]'
officecli get slides.pptx '/slide[1]/chart[1]'
officecli get slides.pptx '/slide[1]/table[1]' --depth 3

CSS-like Queries

officecli query slides.pptx 'shape:contains("Revenue")'
officecli query slides.pptx "picture:no-alt"
officecli query slides.pptx 'shape[fill=#4472C4]'
officecli query slides.pptx "shape[width>=10cm]"

Visual Inspection

officecli view slides.pptx html --browser    # recommended
officecli view slides.pptx svg --start 1 --end 1 --browser

Resident Mode

officecli open slides.pptx      # returns IMMEDIATELY; daemon in bg
officecli add slides.pptx ...
officecli set slides.pptx ...
officecli close slides.pptx     # always close explicitly

Do NOT run officecli open as a background shell job. It returns immediately and the daemon lives in the background automatically. Running it as a monitored shell creates zombies and file locks.

Batch Mode

cat <<'EOF' | officecli batch slides.pptx
[
  {"command":"add","parent":"/slide[1]","type":"shape","props":{"text":"Title","x":"2cm","y":"2cm","width":"20cm","height":"3cm","size":"36","bold":"true"}},
  {"command":"add","parent":"/slide[1]","type":"shape","props":{"text":"Body","x":"2cm","y":"6cm","width":"20cm","height":"10cm","size":"16"}}
]
EOF

Batch supports: add, set, get, query, remove, move, swap, view, raw, raw-set, validate.

Error decoding: 'X' is an invalid start of a value = shell syntax leaked into JSON. Use heredoc cat <<'EOF' | officecli batch FILE with single-quoted delimiter.

---

11. Common Pitfalls

Pitfall	Correct Approach
Unquoted [N] in zsh	Always quote: "/slide[1]" or '/slide[1]'
--name "foo"	Use --prop name="foo" — all attributes through --prop
Guessing property names	Run officecli help pptx set shape --json for exact names
Hex colors with #	Use FF0000 not #FF0000
$ in --prop text=	Use single quotes: '$15M'
view text misses tables	Use view annotated for full text
Chart series after creation	Cannot add — delete and recreate
Korean filename + resident	CJK causes resident UTF-8 corruption. Use ASCII, then copy. If stuck: pkill -9 -f "resident-serve"
Resident zombie	pkill -9 -f "resident-serve", wait 1s, retry
Recreating theme/masters that exist	cp source.pptx target.pptx first. Keep /slideMaster, /slideLayout, /theme. See §2
officecli open as background shell	Run foreground — returns immediately, daemon runs in bg automatically. Background shell spawn creates zombies
Batch JSON 'X' is an invalid start of a value	Shell syntax leaked. Use heredoc: cat <<'EOF' | officecli batch FILE.pptx
Picking colors/fonts blindly	Read references/design-system.md (20 palettes, 8 font pairings) BEFORE picking. See §3
Using old officecli pptx set shape syntax	Use officecli help pptx set shape --json; schema help now lives under officecli help <format> ...

---

12. Pre-Delivery Checklist

• Speaker notes on all content slides
• At least one transition style applied
• Alt text on all pictures: officecli query deck.pptx 'picture:no-alt'
• Layout variety >= 3 types across slides
• No overflow: y + height <= 19.05cm, x + width <= 33.87cm
• No placeholder text remaining
• Body text >= 18pt for audience prose (16pt only for axis labels, legends, footer/page number, ≤5-word KPI sublabels)
• Chart titles contain actual values (no TBD, ())

---

13. Quick Recipes

See recipes.md for 3 copy-paste repair patterns:

1. Section Divider z-order fix
2. KPI Box overflow (font size formula)
3. Timeline spacing (uniform distance formula)

---

14. Anti-Patterns

• Never use example data from subskill files (FitPulse, LearnFlow, etc.)
• Never leave placeholder text: lorem, ipsum, XXXX, TODO
• Every slide must have a title (accessibility)
• Speaker notes on all content slides
• Max 2 font families per deck
• Malgun Gothic as sole font = rejected
• view issues "(untitled)" for blank-layout is expected, not a defect
• Recreating theme/masters instead of copying source: When user provides a reference deck, cp first. See §2
• Ignoring reference materials: If design-pick fails, READ references/design-system.md + morph-ppt/reference/styles/INDEX.md (§3) BEFORE defaulting to generic blue + Arial

---

15. CJK / Korean

cli-jaw fork auto-detects Korean and applies language tags + default fonts.

officecli validate deck.pptx
officecli view deck.pptx issues
officecli view deck.pptx stats

---

16. Accessibility (WCAG 2.1 AA)

• Every slide has a title: officecli view deck.pptx outline
• Alt text on images: officecli query deck.pptx 'picture:no-alt'
• Reading order = shape order (title first)
• Contrast >= 4.5:1 normal, >= 3:1 large
• Information not conveyed by color alone

---

17. Dependencies

Tool	Purpose	Status
officecli (PATH)	Recommended advanced PPTX backend; fork source is https://github.com/lidge-jun/OfficeCLI	Optional; ask before install
pptxgenjs	Large programmatic generation (L5)	Optional
python3	Scripts (scripts/*.py) for L3	Required for L3/L4
soffice	PDF conversion for QA	Optional