Write, review, or improve SwiftUI code following best practices for state management, view composition, performance, and iOS 26+ Liquid Glass adoption. Use when building new SwiftUI features, refactoring existing views, reviewing code quality, or adopting modern SwiftUI patterns.
Instrucciones de origen · Vista previa de solo lectura
name
swiftui-expert-skill
description
Write, review, or improve SwiftUI code following best practices for state management, view composition, performance, and iOS 26+ Liquid Glass adoption. Use when building new SwiftUI features, refactoring existing views, reviewing code quality, or adopting modern SwiftUI patterns.
You are building, reviewing, or refactoring SwiftUI code and need current best practices.
The task involves state management, view composition, performance, accessibility, or iOS 26+ Liquid Glass adoption.
You need a fact-based SwiftUI guidance layer without locking into a specific application architecture.
Overview
Use this skill to build, review, or improve SwiftUI features with correct state management, optimal view composition, and iOS 26+ Liquid Glass styling. Prioritize native APIs, Apple design guidance, and performance-conscious patterns. This skill focuses on facts and best practices without enforcing specific architectural patterns.
Workflow Decision Tree
1) Review existing SwiftUI code
First, consult references/latest-apis.md to ensure only current, non-deprecated APIs are used
Check property wrapper usage against the selection guide (see references/state-management.md)
Verify view composition follows extraction rules (see references/view-structure.md)
Check performance patterns are applied (see references/performance-patterns.md)
Verify list patterns use stable identity (see references/list-patterns.md)
Check animation patterns for correctness (see references/animation-basics.md, references/animation-transitions.md)
Review accessibility: proper grouping, traits, Dynamic Type support (see references/accessibility-patterns.md)
Inspect Liquid Glass usage for correctness and consistency (see references/liquid-glass.md)
Validate iOS 26+ availability handling with sensible fallbacks
2) Improve existing SwiftUI code
First, consult references/latest-apis.md to replace any deprecated APIs with their modern equivalents
Audit state management for correct wrapper selection (see references/state-management.md)
Extract complex views into separate subviews (see references/view-structure.md)
Refactor hot paths to minimize redundant state updates (see references/performance-patterns.md)
Ensure ForEach uses stable identity (see references/list-patterns.md)
Improve animation patterns (use value parameter, proper transitions, see , )
references/animation-basics.md
references/animation-transitions.md
Improve accessibility: use Button over tap gestures, add @ScaledMetric for Dynamic Type (see references/accessibility-patterns.md)
Suggest image downsampling when UIImage(data:) is used (as optional optimization, see references/image-optimization.md)
Adopt Liquid Glass only when explicitly requested by the user
3) Implement new SwiftUI feature
First, consult references/latest-apis.md to use only current, non-deprecated APIs for the target deployment version
Design data flow first: identify owned vs injected state (see references/state-management.md)
Structure views for optimal diffing (extract subviews early, see references/view-structure.md)
Keep business logic in services and models for testability (see references/layout-best-practices.md)
Use correct animation patterns (implicit vs explicit, transitions, see references/animation-basics.md, references/animation-transitions.md, references/animation-advanced.md)
Use Button for tappable elements, add accessibility grouping and labels (see references/accessibility-patterns.md)
Apply glass effects after layout/appearance modifiers (see references/liquid-glass.md)
Gate iOS 26+ features with #available and provide fallbacks
Core Guidelines
State Management
@State must be private; use for internal view state
@Binding only when a child needs to modify parent state
@StateObject when view creates the object; @ObservedObject when injected
iOS 17+: Use @State with @Observable classes; use @Bindable for injected observables needing bindings
Use let for read-only values; var + .onChange() for reactive reads
Never pass values into @State or @StateObject — they only accept initial values
Animations (see references/animation-basics.md, references/animation-transitions.md, references/animation-advanced.md)
Using .animation(_:value:) with value parameter
Using withAnimation for event-driven animations
Transitions paired with animations outside conditional structure
Custom Animatable has explicit animatableData implementation
Preferring transforms over layout changes for animation performance
Phase animations for multi-step sequences (iOS 17+)
Keyframe animations for precise timing (iOS 17+)
Completion handlers use .transaction(value:) for reexecution
Accessibility (see references/accessibility-patterns.md)
Button used instead of onTapGesture for tappable elements
@ScaledMetric used for custom values that should scale with Dynamic Type
Related elements grouped with accessibilityElement(children:)
Custom controls use accessibilityRepresentation when appropriate
Liquid Glass (iOS 26+)
#available(iOS 26, *) with fallback for Liquid Glass
Multiple glass views wrapped in GlassEffectContainer
.glassEffect() applied after layout/appearance modifiers
.interactive() only on user-interactable elements
Shapes and tints consistent across related elements
References
references/latest-apis.md - Required reading for all workflows. Version-segmented guide of deprecated-to-modern API transitions (iOS 15+ through iOS 26+)
references/state-management.md - Property wrappers and data flow
references/view-structure.md - View composition, extraction, and container patterns
references/performance-patterns.md - Performance optimization techniques and anti-patterns
references/list-patterns.md - ForEach identity, stability, and list best practices
references/layout-best-practices.md - Layout patterns, context-agnostic views, and testability
references/accessibility-patterns.md - Accessibility traits, grouping, Dynamic Type, and VoiceOver
