| name | create-skill |
| description | How to create new skills for an agent-native app. Use when adding a new skill, documenting a pattern the agent should follow, or creating reusable guidance for the agent. |
| scope | dev |
| metadata | {"internal":true} |
Create a Skill
When to Use
Create a new skill when:
- There's a pattern the agent should follow repeatedly.
- A multi-step workflow needs reliable, step-by-step guidance.
- You want to scaffold files from a template.
Don't create a skill when:
- The guidance already exists in another skill — extend it instead.
- You're documenting something the agent already knows (e.g., how to write
TypeScript).
- It's a one-off — put it in
AGENTS.md (for everyone) or memory/MEMORY.md
(personal, per-user). See capture-learnings.
Interview
Before writing the skill, answer these:
- What should this skill enable? — The core purpose in one sentence.
- Which of the four areas does it serve? — UI, actions, skills/instructions,
or application state (see the adding-a-feature skill). Most skills are
about how to touch one or more of these correctly.
- When should it trigger? — Describe the situations in natural language.
- Does it involve context awareness? — Does the agent need to know what the
user is looking at? If so, reference the
navigation application-state key and
the view-screen action pattern. See the context-awareness skill.
- What type of skill? — Pattern, Workflow, or Generator (see below).
- Does it need supporting files? — References (read-only context) or none.
Keep it minimal; push depth into
references/.
Skill Types and Templates
Pattern (architectural rule)
For documenting how things should be done:
---
name: my-pattern
description: >-
[Under 40 words. What it covers AND when it should trigger.]
---
# [Pattern Name]
## Rule
[One sentence: what must be true]
## Why
[Why this rule exists]
## How
[How to follow it, with code examples]
## Don't
[Common violations]
## Related Skills
[Which skills compose with this one]
Workflow (step-by-step)
For multi-step implementation tasks:
---
name: my-workflow
description: >-
[Under 40 words. What it covers AND when it should trigger.]
---
# [Workflow Name]
## Prerequisites
[What must be in place first]
## Steps
[Numbered steps with code examples]
## Verification
[How to confirm it worked]
## Troubleshooting
[Common issues and fixes]
## Related Skills
Generator (scaffolding)
For creating files from templates:
---
name: my-generator
description: >-
[Under 40 words. What it covers AND when it should trigger.]
---
# [Generator Name]
## Usage
[How to invoke — what args/inputs are needed]
## What Gets Created
[List of files and their purpose]
## Template
[The template content with placeholders]
## After Generation
[What to do next — wire up sync, add routes, register the action, etc.]
## Related Skills
Naming Conventions
- Hyphen-case only:
[a-z0-9-], max 64 characters.
- Pattern skills: descriptive names (
storing-data, delegate-to-agent).
- Workflow/generator skills: verb-noun (
create-skill, capture-learnings).
- The directory name must match the
name in frontmatter.
Frontmatter Fields
| Field | Required | Value |
|---|
name | yes | Hyphen-case, matches the directory name |
description | yes | What the skill covers AND when it triggers |
scope | no | both (default) | runtime | dev |
For how to word a description and which scope a skill should get, follow
writing-agent-instructions — it owns those rules.
Tips
- Keep SKILL.md lean (under ~500 lines) — move detailed content to
references/ files.
- Use standard markdown headings — no XML tags or custom formats.
Anti-Patterns
- Inline LLM calls — skills must not call LLMs directly. All AI work goes
through the agent chat (see delegate-to-agent).
- Introducing databases — data lives in SQL via Drizzle (see storing-data).
- Ignoring sync — if a skill creates data, mention wiring
useDbSync /
useActionQuery so the UI updates (see real-time-sync).
- Pure documentation — skills should guide action, not just explain concepts.
File Structure
.agents/skills/my-skill/
├── SKILL.md # Main skill (required)
└── references/ # Optional supporting context
└── detailed-guide.md
Related Skills
- adding-a-feature — The four-area model every skill ultimately serves.
- writing-agent-instructions — How to write AGENTS.md and skills well for
apps and templates you ship to others.
- capture-learnings — When a learning graduates to reusable guidance, create
a skill; one-offs go to
AGENTS.md or memory/MEMORY.md.
- self-modifying-code — The agent can create new skills (Tier 2 modification).