| name | krein-space-riemann-xi |
| description | Spectral interpretation of the Riemann xi-function via Krein space quantization in de Sitter QFT. Uses invariant two-point functions, Legendre functions, Lorentzian harmonic analysis, and Mehler-Fock transform to construct a retarded propagator with xi-function spectral weight. Activation: Krein space quantization, Riemann xi-function spectral, de Sitter QFT, Legendre function, Mehler-Fock transform, Hilbert-Polya, critical line zeros |
| metadata | {"arxiv_id":"2606.13932","published":"2026-06-11","authors":"Multiple authors","tags":["quantum","number-theory","riemann-hypothesis","krein-space","de-sitter","spectral-theory"]} |
Krein Space Quantization and Riemann xi-Function
Description
Constructs a geometric and spectral interpretation of the Riemann ξ-function (completed zeta function) restricted to the critical line, using Krein space quantization of a scalar field in de Sitter spacetime. The invariant two-point function expressed via Legendre functions connects to ξ-function through Mehler-Fock transform.
Activation Keywords
- Krein space quantization
- Riemann xi-function spectral
- de Sitter QFT
- Legendre function
- Mehler-Fock transform
- Hilbert-Polya
- critical line zeros
- sign-indefinite spectral measure
Core Concepts
de Sitter → Legendre → ξ-Function Chain
- de Sitter two-point function → expressed via Legendre functions (Lorentzian harmonic analysis)
- Mehler-Fock transform → maps Legendre kernel to integral representation of ξ-function
- Retarded propagator → constructed with ξ-function as spectral weight
- Krein space → allows sign-indefinite spectral measures (essential for ξ-function zeros)
Krein Space Quantization
Standard Hilbert space requires positive-definite inner products. Krein spaces admit sign-indefinite spectral measures, enabling the construction of a propagator whose spectrum is the ξ-function. This is the key mathematical innovation.
Mass-Time Scaling and Zero Spacing
The asymptotic spacing of ξ-function zeros relates to a mass-time scaling in de Sitter geometry. This provides a physical interpretation of the zero distribution pattern.
Usage Patterns
Pattern 1: Spectral Construction
- Start with de Sitter scalar field two-point function
- Express via Legendre functions
- Apply Mehler-Fock transform → ξ-function integral representation
- Construct retarded propagator with ξ-function spectral weight
- Use Krein space framework to handle sign-indefiniteness
Pattern 2: Zero Distribution Analysis
- Analyze zero spacing through de Sitter mass-time scaling
- Geometric interpretation of critical line restriction
- Connect to Hilbert-Polya conjecture via spectral theory
Pitfalls
- Krein spaces are non-standard: Most QFT uses Hilbert spaces — sign-indefinite measures require careful handling
- Not a proof of RH: Provides interpretive framework, not proof of Riemann Hypothesis
- Legendre function asymptotics matter: The Mehler-Fock transform convergence depends on precise Legendre function behavior
Related Skills
quantum-number-theory-algorithms (quantum number theory)
quantum-foundations-probability (quantum foundations)
quantum-models-riemann-zeta-lattice-spin (Riemann zeta quantum models)
stark-units-sic-overlaps (algebraic number theory + quantum)