| name | create-skill-from-source-code |
| description | Analyze existing source code to identify key patterns and generate comprehensive educational skill documentation with proper YAML frontmatter, architectural analysis, code templates, and usage examples. |
Create Skill from Source Code
This skill guides you through the process of analyzing an existing source code implementation and transforming it into comprehensive educational documentation in the form of a skill file.
Overview
When you have a reference implementation and need to create teaching materials or reusable documentation from it, follow this systematic workflow to extract patterns, analyze architecture, and generate well-structured educational content.
Prerequisites
- Access to the source code file(s) you want to document
- Understanding of the target audience for the skill
- Knowledge of the programming language/framework used
Workflow Steps
1. Read and Parse the Source Code
First, read the complete source file to understand its full scope:
cat /path/to/source/file.ext
Or use file reading tools to access the content programmatically.
2. Identify Key Architectural Patterns
Analyze the code to identify:
- Core architectural patterns: What design patterns are used? (e.g., Observer, Factory, MVC)
- Key implementation techniques: How are specific challenges solved?
- Important data structures: What structures enable the functionality?
- Critical algorithms: What are the main algorithmic approaches?
- Integration points: How does the code interact with external systems?
Take notes on 3-5 major patterns that define the implementation.
3. Create the Skill Directory Structure
mkdir -p skills/skill-name
mkdir -p skills/skill-name/examples
mkdir -p skills/skill-name/templates
4. Generate Comprehensive SKILL.md
Create a SKILL.md file with the following structure:
Required YAML Frontmatter
---
name: descriptive-skill-name
description: Brief one-sentence description of what the skill teaches
---
Frontmatter rules:
- Must be enclosed in
--- fences
name: lowercase, use hyphens for spaces
description: concise but informative (1-2 sentences max)
Document Body Structure
Organize the content into clear sections:
# [Skill Title]
## Overview
Brief introduction to what pattern/technique is being taught.
## Key Patterns Identified
### Pattern 1: [Name]
**Purpose**: What problem does it solve?
**Implementation**: How is it implemented in the reference code?
**Key Code Elements**:
- Relevant classes/functions
- Important variables/structures
### Pattern 2: [Name]
[Same structure as Pattern 1]
[Continue for 3-5 main patterns]
## Complete Code Template
Provide a minimal but complete implementation:
\`\`\`[language]
// Simplified, well-commented version of the key code
// Include only essential elements
// Add explanatory comments
\`\`\`
## Usage Examples
### Example 1: Basic Usage
\`\`\`[language]
// Practical example showing how to use the pattern
\`\`\`
### Example 2: Advanced Usage
\`\`\`[language]
// More complex scenario
\`\`\`
## Best Practices
- List key recommendations
- Common pitfalls to avoid
- Performance considerations
- Testing strategies
## When to Use This Pattern
Explain scenarios where this pattern is appropriate and where it might not be the best choice.
## Related Patterns
Reference related techniques or alternative approaches.
## References
- Link to original source (if applicable)
- Related documentation
- Further reading
5. Verify File Creation and Frontmatter
After creating the skill file, verify:
ls -la skills/skill-name/SKILL.md
head -n 5 skills/skill-name/SKILL.md
Ensure:
- File starts with
--- on line 1
- YAML contains at least
name and description fields
- Frontmatter closes with
---
- Content follows immediately after
6. Add Auxiliary Files (Optional)
If the pattern benefits from additional resources:
Example script (examples/demo.sh):
#!/bin/bash
Template file (templates/starter.template):
# Ready-to-use template that users can copy
Configuration example (examples/config.example):
# Sample configuration demonstrating best practices
Tips for Creating Effective Skills
Make It Generalizable
- Abstract away specific variable names, file paths, or domain-specific details
- Focus on the pattern, not the specific implementation
- Use placeholders like
[your-project], [input-file] for context-specific values
Keep It Actionable
- Use imperative language: "Create...", "Implement...", "Configure..."
- Provide concrete code examples
- Include expected outputs or results
- Add verification steps
Structure for Clarity
- Use hierarchical headings (##, ###, ####)
- Break complex steps into numbered sub-steps
- Use code blocks with appropriate syntax highlighting
- Add tables or lists for comparing options
Balance Detail and Brevity
- Be comprehensive but concise
- Focus on the "what" and "why", not just the "how"
- Link to external resources for deep dives
- Include only code essential to understanding the pattern
Example: Transforming a Virtual List Component
Given a VirtualList.ts source file implementing virtual scrolling:
- Read: Load the complete TypeScript source
- Identify patterns:
- Chunk-based rendering for performance
- Scroll event listeners for viewport tracking
- DOM manipulation for dynamic updates
- State management for visible items
- Create structure:
skills/virtual-scrolling-pattern/
- Generate SKILL.md:
- Frontmatter with name:
virtual-scrolling-pattern
- Sections explaining each of the 4 patterns
- Simplified code template showing core logic
- Examples of basic and advanced usage
- Verify: Check file format and frontmatter validity
Common Pitfalls to Avoid
- Too specific: Don't tie the skill to one particular codebase
- Missing frontmatter: Always include valid YAML frontmatter
- No examples: Abstract patterns need concrete examples
- Incomplete templates: Code templates should be runnable or near-runnable
- Poor organization: Use clear sections with descriptive headings
Validation Checklist
Before finalizing the skill: