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50-essential-mcp-servers-reference

Expert guide to selecting, installing, and configuring MCP servers for Claude, Gemini, and Codex with security best practices

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50-essential-mcp-servers-reference
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Expert guide to selecting, installing, and configuring MCP servers for Claude, Gemini, and Codex with security best practices
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# 50 Essential MCP Servers Reference > Skill by [ara.so](https://ara.so) — MCP Skills collection. This skill provides expert knowledge of the **50 Essential MCP Servers** curated list — a reference guide for selecting, installing, and configuring Model Context Protocol (MCP) servers for AI coding agents like Claude Code, Gemini CLI, and Codex. ## What This Project Provides The 50 Essential MCP Servers is a curated reference of battle-tested MCP servers organized by category: 1. **Core Dev** — GitHub, Context7, Playwright, Filesystem, Brave Search 2. **Databases & Backend** — Postgres, Supabase, Neon, SQLite, Redis 3. **Ops, Infra & Cloud** — Cloudflare, Vercel, AWS, Docker Hub, Sentry, Kubernetes 4. **Corporate/Team & Productivity** — Slack, Linear, Notion, Jira, Google Drive, Gmail 5. **Payments & Fintech** — Stripe, PayPal, Plaid, QuickBooks 6. **Blockchain & Web3** — Base, Solana Agent Kit, Thirdweb, The Graph, Dune 7. **Trading & Markets** — Alpaca, CCXT, Polygon.io, CoinGecko, TradingView 8. **Creator Tools** — Higgsfield, DaVinci Resolve, Figma, ElevenLabs, Blender 9. **Reasoning & Memory** — Sequential Thinking, Memory ## The Three Golden Rules **Before installing ANY MCP server, follow these rules:** 1. **Don't install 50 servers** — More than 5-7 connected servers causes tool bloat, making your agent slower and dumber. Pick 3-5 that match your actual workflow. 2. **Treat every server like a CLI from a stranger's GitHub** — Pin versions, scope tokens to read-only initially, prefer vendor-official over community forks. 3. **Never enable writes against production from an agent loop** — Point at read replicas, staging environments, or snapshots. ## Installation Syntax by Agent ### Claude Code ```bash # Local server (npx/uvx) claude mcp add <name> npx -y <package> # Hosted server (https endpoint) claude mcp add <name> --transport http <url> ``` ### Codex ```bash # Local server codex mcp add <name> -- npx -y <package> ``` Or edit `~/.codex/config.toml`: ```toml [mcp.servers.<name>] command = "npx" args = ["-y", "<package>"] ``` ### Gemini CLI Edit `~/.gemini/settings.json`: ```json { "mcpServers": { "<name>": { "command": "npx", "args": ["-y", "<package>"] } } } ``` ## Common Installation Patterns ### Pattern 1: Core Development Stack (5 servers) **Best for:** Software engineers building web applications ```bash # Claude Code claude mcp add github npx -y @modelcontextprotocol/server-github claude mcp add postgres npx -y @modelcontextprotocol/server-postgres claude mcp add playwright npx -y @executeautomation/playwright-mcp-server claude mcp add filesystem npx -y @modelcontextprotocol/server-filesystem claude mcp add sentry --transport http https://mcp.sentry.io ``` **Configuration:** ```json { "mcpServers": { "github": { "command": "npx", "args": ["-y", "@modelcontextprotocol/server-github"], "env": { "GITHUB_PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN": "${GITHUB_TOKEN}" } }, "postgres": { "command": "npx", "args": ["-y", "@modelcontextprotocol/server-postgres"], "env": { "POSTGRES_CONNECTION_STRING": "postgresql://user@localhost:5432/dbname" } } } } ``` ### Pattern 2: Creator Pipeline (5 servers) **Best for:** Content creators, video editors, designers ```bash claude mcp add higgsfield --transport http https://mcp.higgsfield.ai claude mcp add elevenlabs npx -y @modelcontextprotocol/server-elevenlabs claude mcp add figma npx -y @modelcontextprotocol/server-figma claude mcp add youtube npx -y @angheljf/server-youtube claude mcp add davinci npx -y davinci-resolve-mcp-server ``` ### Pattern 3: Web3/Trading (Read-Only Start) **Best for:** Blockchain developers, traders (start read-only) ```bash # Read-only market data first claude mcp add coingecko --transport http https://mcp.coingecko.com claude mcp add thegraph npx -y @modelcontextprotocol/server-thegraph claude mcp add dune npx -y dune-mcp-server claude mcp add polygon npx -y @polygon-io/mcp-server # Only add write-capable servers after testing read-only # claude mcp add base --transport http https://mcp.base.org ``` ### Pattern 4: Team Productivity (4 servers) **Best for:** Product managers, operations teams ```bash claude mcp add slack npx -y @modelcontextprotocol/server-slack claude mcp add linear --transport http https://mcp.linear.app claude mcp add notion --transport http https://mcp.notion.com claude mcp add gdrive npx -y @modelcontextprotocol/server-gdrive ``` ## Security Configuration Best Practices ### Read-Only Tokens (Recommended Starting Point) ```json { "mcpServers": { "github": { "command": "npx", "args": ["-y", "@modelcontextprotocol/server-github"], "env": { "GITHUB_PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN": "${GITHUB_TOKEN_READONLY}" } } } } ``` **GitHub token scopes (read-only):** - `repo:status` - `public_repo` (if only public repos) - `read:org` - `read:user` **Avoid initially:** - `repo` (full access) - `delete_repo` - `admin:*` ### Database Connections (Point to Replicas) ```json { "mcpServers": { "postgres": { "command": "npx", "args": ["-y", "@modelcontextprotocol/server-postgres"], "env": { "POSTGRES_CONNECTION_STRING": "postgresql://readonly_user:${DB_PASSWORD}@read-replica.example.com:5432/dbname" } } } } ``` **PostgreSQL read-only user:** ```sql CREATE ROLE mcp_readonly WITH LOGIN PASSWORD 'secure_password'; GRANT CONNECT ON DATABASE mydb TO mcp_readonly; GRANT USAGE ON SCHEMA public TO mcp_readonly; GRANT SELECT ON ALL TABLES IN SCHEMA public TO mcp_readonly; ALTER DEFAULT PRIVILEGES IN SCHEMA public GRANT SELECT ON TABLES TO mcp_readonly; ``` ### Financial/Trading Servers (Paper Trading First) ```json { "mcpServers": { "alpaca": { "command": "npx", "args": ["-y", "@alpacahq/mcp-server"], "env": { "ALPACA_API_KEY": "${ALPACA_PAPER_KEY}", "ALPACA_SECRET_KEY": "${ALPACA_PAPER_SECRET}", "ALPACA_PAPER": "true" } } } } ``` ## Key Server Examples ### GitHub Server **Install:** ```bash claude mcp add github npx -y @modelcontextprotocol/server-github ``` **Capabilities:** - Search repositories, issues, PRs - Create/update issues and PRs - Manage branches, commits - Read/write files in repos **Example prompts:** - "Show me open issues in my repo labeled 'bug'" - "Create a new branch called feature/user-auth" - "Search for TypeScript repos with MCP in the name" ### Supabase Server **Install:** ```bash claude mcp add supabase --transport http https://mcp.supabase.com ``` **Requires:** Supabase project URL and anon/service key **Capabilities:** - Query tables via REST API - Invoke Edge Functions - Manage storage buckets - Real-time subscriptions **Configuration:** ```json { "supabase": { "transport": "http", "url": "https://mcp.supabase.com", "env": { "SUPABASE_URL": "${SUPABASE_PROJECT_URL}", "SUPABASE_KEY": "${SUPABASE_ANON_KEY}" } } } ``` ### Playwright Server **Install:** ```bash claude mcp add playwright npx -y @executeautomation/playwright-mcp-server ``` **Capabilities:** - Browser automation - Screenshot/PDF generation - Form filling - Web scraping **Example use:** - "Take a screenshot of example.com" - "Fill out the login form on staging.myapp.com" - "Extract all product prices from this page" ### Context7 Server **Install:** ```bash claude mcp add context7 npx -y @context7/mcp-server # or claude mcp add context7 --transport http https://mcp.context7.com ``` **Capabilities:** - Semantic code search - Codebase understanding - Dependency analysis **Configuration:** ```json { "context7": { "command": "npx", "args": ["-y", "@context7/mcp-server"], "env": { "CONTEXT7_API_KEY": "${CONTEXT7_KEY}", "WORKSPACE_PATH": "/path/to/project" } } } ``` ### Stripe Server **Install:** ```bash # Hosted (recommended) claude mcp add stripe --transport http https://mcp.stripe.com # Local claude mcp add stripe npx -y @stripe/mcp-server ``` **⚠️ WARNING: Money-moving server — use test mode initially** **Configuration:** ```json { "stripe": { "transport": "http", "url": "https://mcp.stripe.com", "env": { "STRIPE_SECRET_KEY": "${STRIPE_TEST_KEY}" } } } ``` **Start with test keys:** - Test key: `sk_test_...` - Live key: `sk_live_...` (only after thorough testing) ## Version Pinning (Recommended) Instead of using latest (`-y`), pin to specific versions: ```json { "mcpServers": { "github": { "command": "npx", "args": [ "@modelcontextprotocol/server-github@1.2.3" ], "env": { "GITHUB_PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN": "${GITHUB_TOKEN}" } } } } ``` Check installed version: ```bash npm info @modelcontextprotocol/server-github version ``` ## Troubleshooting ### Issue: Agent is slow or gives irrelevant tool suggestions **Cause:** Too many connected servers (tool bloat) **Fix:** Reduce to 3-5 most-used servers ```bash # List current servers claude mcp list # Remove unused ones claude mcp remove <server-name> ``` ### Issue: "Connection refused" or "Server not found" **Cause:** Server package not installed or wrong command **Fix:** Verify package exists ```bash npm info <package-name> ``` For hosted servers, check official docs for current URL. ### Issue: Authentication errors **Cause:** Missing or incorrect environment variables **Fix:** Check env vars are set ```bash # Check if env var exists echo $GITHUB_TOKEN # Set if missing export GITHUB_TOKEN="ghp_..." ``` Restart agent after setting env vars. ### Issue: Database queries fail or timeout **Cause:** Connection string incorrect or network issue **Fix:** ```bash # Test connection directly psql "${POSTGRES_CONNECTION_STRING}" -c "SELECT 1" # For read replicas, ensure replica is reachable ping read-replica.example.com ``` ### Issue: Server works in one agent but not another **Cause:** Different config file formats **Fix:** Each agent has its own config location: - Claude Code: `~/.config/claude/mcp_config.json` (or similar) - Codex: `~/.codex/config.toml` - Gemini: `~/.gemini/settings.json` Verify the config syntax matches the agent's expected format. ## Quick Selection Guide by Role ### Software Engineer ``` github + postgres/supabase + playwright + filesystem + sentry ``` ### DevOps/SRE ``` aws + kubernetes + cloudflare + sentry + docker-hub ```
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