| name | sub-agents |
| description | Run agent definitions as sub-agents. Use when the user names an agent or sub-agent to run, references an agent definition, or delegates a task to an agent. |
| allowed-tools | Bash Read |
Sub-Agents - External CLI AI Task Delegation
Spawns external CLI AIs (codex, claude, cursor-agent, glm, grok, gemini, opencode) as isolated sub-agents with dedicated context.
Workflow: discover available definitions, select one from the user request, execute it, and handle the JSON response.
Resources
- run_subagent.py - Main execution script
- codex.md - Read before first execution from Codex; covers permissions and timeout
Script Path: Use absolute path {SKILL_DIR}/scripts/run_subagent.py where {SKILL_DIR} is the directory containing this SKILL.md file.
Interpreting User Requests
Extract parameters from user's natural language request:
| Parameter | Source |
|---|
--agent | Agent name from the user request or workflow selection |
--prompt | Task instruction part (excluding agent specification) |
--cwd | Current working directory (absolute path) |
--cli | Backend override explicitly requested by the user; otherwise omit |
--timeout | Timeout explicitly requested by the user, converted to milliseconds; otherwise omit (default: 600000) |
Example:
"Run code-reviewer on src/"
→ --agent code-reviewer --prompt "Review src/" --cwd $(pwd)
Important: Permission and Timeout
This script executes external CLIs that require elevated permissions.
Before first execution:
- Request elevated permissions via your CLI's tool parameters
- Set tool timeout to match
--timeout argument (default: 600000ms)
For Codex CLI (most common permission issues): See references/codex.md for exact JSON parameter format.
Workflow
Step 1: List Available Agents
Always list agents first to discover available definitions:
{SKILL_DIR}/scripts/run_subagent.py --list
Output:
{"agents": [{"name": "code-reviewer", "description": "Reviews code..."}], "agents_dir": "/path/.agents"}
When the user provides an agent name, select it if it appears in the result. If
it is absent, report the available definitions and wait for a selection. When
the result is empty, provide the Agent Definition Format below and wait for the
user to add a definition.
When the user leaves the agent selection open:
| Available agents | Action |
|---|
| 0 | Report that no definitions are available, provide the Agent Definition Format below, and wait |
| 1 | Select it |
| 2+ | Show names and descriptions, then ask the user to select one |
Step 2: Execute Agent
{SKILL_DIR}/scripts/run_subagent.py \
--agent <name> \
--prompt "<task>" \
--cwd <absolute-path>
Append --cli <backend> when the user specifies a backend. Append
--timeout <milliseconds> when the user specifies a timeout.
Step 3: Handle Response
Parse JSON output and check status field:
{"result": "...", "exit_code": 0, "status": "success", "cli": "claude"}
By status:
| status | Meaning | Action |
|---|
success | Task completed | Use result directly |
partial | Timeout but has output | Review partial result, may need retry |
error | Execution failed | Check error and exit_code; retry after satisfying the reported requirement |
For configuration or credential errors, retry after the required external
configuration has changed.
By exit_code (when status is error):
| exit_code | Meaning | Resolution |
|---|
| 0 | Success | - |
| 124 | Timeout | Increase --timeout or simplify task |
| 127 | CLI not found | Install required CLI (claude, codex, etc.) |
| 1 | General error | Check error field in response |
Agent Definition Location
| Priority | Source | Path |
|---|
| 1 | Environment variable | $SUB_AGENTS_DIR |
| 2 | Default | {cwd}/.agents/ |
To customize: export SUB_AGENTS_DIR=/custom/path
Agent Definition Format
Place .md files in .agents/ directory:
---
run-agent: claude
model: sonnet
permission: safe-edit
---
# Agent Name
Brief description of agent's purpose.
## Task
What this agent does.
## Output Format
How results should be structured.
run-agent supplies the backend; an explicit --cli argument overrides it.
Frontmatter fields:
| Field | Values | Description |
|---|
run-agent | codex, claude, cursor-agent, glm, grok, gemini, opencode | Which CLI executes this agent |
model | Backend-specific model name (optional) | Model passed to the selected CLI; omit to use its configured default |
effort | Backend/model-specific reasoning level or OpenCode variant (optional) | Advanced: forwarded as an opaque value. Confirm support for the selected model before setting; omit to use its default. Unsupported on cursor-agent and gemini |
permission | read-only, safe-edit (default), yolo | read-only for investigation, safe-edit for workspace edits, or yolo to bypass approvals and sandboxing |