| name | agent-tool |
| description | Add a new tool/function the AI agent can call (e.g. look something up, hit an external API, perform an action). Use when extending the assistant's capabilities, wiring a new function into the agent, or when the model needs a new action. This project uses {{ cookiecutter.ai_framework }}. |
Add an Agent Tool ({{ cookiecutter.ai_framework }})
Agent tools live in backend/app/agents/tools/ and are surfaced to the model so it can call them mid-conversation. The assistant is defined in backend/app/agents/.
Steps
-
Write the tool function in backend/app/agents/tools/<tool_name>.py:
- Async, fully type-hinted, with a clear docstring — the docstring and signature are what the model sees, so make them precise.
- Pure logic: take typed args, return a JSON-serializable result. Raise on hard errors; return a structured
{"error": ...} for soft failures the model should reason about.
- Keep secrets/IO behind
settings and the service layer; don't inline credentials.
-
Export it from backend/app/agents/tools/__init__.py (add the import and append to __all__, matching the existing feature-gated blocks).
-
Register it on the agent in the assistant for the active framework:
{%- if cookiecutter.use_pydantic_ai %}
{%- elif cookiecutter.use_pydantic_deep %}
app/agents/pydantic_deep_assistant.py — add the function to the agent's tool list.
{%- elif cookiecutter.use_langchain %}
app/agents/langchain_assistant.py — wrap with @tool and add it to the tools=[...] passed to the agent.
{%- elif cookiecutter.use_langgraph %}
app/agents/langgraph_assistant.py — wrap with @tool and include it in the tools list bound to the graph.
{%- elif cookiecutter.use_deepagents %}
app/agents/deepagents_assistant.py — add the function to the agent's tool list.
{%- endif %}
-
Prompt guidance (optional but recommended): if the tool should only be used in specific situations, add a sentence to the system prompt in app/agents/prompts.py so the model knows when to reach for it.
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Frontend rendering (optional): tool calls render as cards in the chat UI. For a bespoke card, add a renderer under frontend/src/components/chat/tool-results/; otherwise the generic card handles it.
-
Test it: add backend/tests/test_<tool_name>.py (see existing test_web_search.py / test_chart_tool.py). Tools are plain async functions — test them directly, no agent needed.
Rules
- The docstring is the contract with the model — keep it accurate and action-oriented.
- Return small, structured payloads; don't dump huge blobs into the context.
- Long-running or side-effecting work belongs in a service (and possibly a background task), not inline in the tool.
- See
docs/howto/add-agent-tool.md for a fuller walkthrough.