| name | gardening-mindset |
| description | Use when dealing with ecosystems, network effects, or high-uncertainty environments where the right answer cannot be known in advance, when rigid planning consumes more value than it creates |
The Gardening Mindset
Overview
A shift from the "Builder" mindset (rigid plans, top-down control) to a "Gardener" mindset (creating conditions for growth, ecosystem curation). Plant many cheap "seeds" and invest in the ones that show organic traction.
Core principle: Don't try to predict the winner. Look for signals of natural growth.
Builder vs Gardener
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ BUILDER MINDSET │ GARDENER MINDSET │
├───────────────────────────────┼─────────────────────────────────┤
│ Fixed Plan & Execution │ Emergence & Adaptation │
│ Top-Down Control │ Ecosystem Curation │
│ Efficiency Focused │ Resilience Focused │
│ Failure = Waste │ Failure = Cheap Learning │
│ Industrial/Factory Farming │ Community Gardening │
└───────────────────────────────┴─────────────────────────────────┘
The 70/30 Rule
| Allocation | Purpose |
|---|
| 70% | Legible, "boring" value (buy cover, build trust) |
| 30% | Plant "acorns" with compounding potential |
Key Principles
- Don't predict winners: Look for signals of natural growth
- Cheap seeds: Hours, not months of investment
- Protect seedlings: Shield experiments from "squirrels" (org immune system)
- Invest in traction: When something grows, pour resources into it
Common Mistakes
- Expecting immediate ROI on every seed
- Forcing growth: Trying to make a specific seed succeed
- No cover fire: Failing to provide legible value to buy space for experiments
Real-World Example
Building an open-source tool: if a developer uses it, invest more. If not, the cost was low (hours, not months). Done properly, it looks like magic—emergent success rather than forced outcomes.
Source: Alex Komoroske (Google, Stripe) via Lenny's Podcast
