| name | team-health-scan |
| description | Run a team-health scan: an Edmondson-style psychological-safety questionnaire, a working-norms review, and a Tuckman-stage assessment on reteaming. Produces a health report distinguishing what to act on from what to surface. Use to establish a safety baseline, after reteaming, or when a team feels off. |
| argument-hint | [team name] |
| user-invocable | true |
| allowed-tools | Read, Write, Edit, Glob, Grep |
Team Health Scan
Run a team-health scan for $ARGUMENTS. Psychological safety is a precondition for almost every agile practice —
a retrospective on an unsafe team produces only safe-to-say data, and a standup where developers fear surfacing
blockers becomes a performance. This scan reads safety, norms, and team-stage so you coach the real problem rather
than polishing ceremonies on top of fear. Reference:
Amy Edmondson, The Fearless Organization (2018), and
Tuckman's stages.
Step 1: Run the psychological-safety questionnaire
Use an Edmondson-style anonymous questionnaire. The seven classic items (agree/disagree, 1-5):
- If you make a mistake on this team, it is often held against you. (reverse-scored)
- Members of this team are able to bring up problems and tough issues.
- People on this team sometimes reject others for being different. (reverse-scored)
- It is safe to take a risk on this team.
- It is difficult to ask other members of this team for help. (reverse-scored)
- No one on this team would deliberately act to undermine my efforts.
- Working with members of this team, my unique skills and talents are valued and utilised.
Run it anonymously. Raw responses are never attributed — attribution destroys the safety the scan measures. Report
the distribution, not individuals.
Reverse-scoring is where this step goes wrong most often. Items 1, 3, and 5 are negatively worded: agreement means
less safety. Convert each reverse-scored item to a safety-aligned value with safety = 6 − raw (on a 1-5 scale)
before averaging, so every item points the same way (higher = safer). Apply it to all three negative items, never
just one or two.
Worked example: raw item 1 = 4.1 → 6 − 4.1 = 1.9 (a poor signal — people agree mistakes are held against them).
Raw item 5 = 3.9 → 6 − 3.9 = 2.1 (a poor signal — people agree it's hard to ask for help). Positively worded
items (2, 4, 6, 7) are used as-is: raw item 4 = 2.1 stays 2.1 (a poor signal — it's not felt safe to take
risks). After converting, the lowest safety-aligned values are the real concerns regardless of how the item was
worded.
Output: a safety score and the distribution, with all three reverse-scored items converted via 6 − raw and the
lowest converted values named as the concerns.
Step 2: Review working norms
Read the team's working agreements (docs/coaching/working-agreements.md). Check whether they're being followed,
whether they're specific enough to be testable, and whether any are quietly ignored. A norm that's violated with no
consequence is an authority gap, not a norms gap — note which it is.
Step 3: Assess the Tuckman stage (especially after reteaming)
Every reteaming event resets safety and disrupts norms. Assess where the team sits:
| Stage | Signals | Coaching implication |
|---|
| Forming | Polite, cautious, low conflict | Establish norms and safety; don't expect peak output |
| Storming | Open conflict, friction over how to work | Coach conflict surfacing; this is healthy, not broken |
| Norming | Agreements forming, conflict resolving | Reinforce agreements; let the team own more |
| Performing | High autonomy, self-correcting | Stay focused and light-touch; protect what works |
If the team reteamed recently (new joiner, split, merge, switch — see
Dynamic Reteaming), expect a reset and set expectations
accordingly. The org-level failure mode: constant reorganisation means the team never reaches norming before the
next change arrives.
Step 4: Separate act-on from surface
Not everything the scan reveals is yours to fix. Sort findings:
- Act on — within the team's process: low safety in retros, vague norms, skipped agreements.
- Surface — beyond process coaching: serious interpersonal harm, a manager creating fear, structural
reteaming churn. These go to the team's lead (CTO or CPO) or the coordinator, not into a coaching action item.
Rules
- Always run the questionnaire anonymously. Attributed safety data is a contradiction in terms and will poison the
next scan.
- Report distributions, never individuals. The scan measures the team, not people.
- Handle reverse-scored items correctly. Items 1, 3, and 5 are negatively worded — a "1" there is a good signal.
- Never assert safety exists when the data says otherwise. Reading high when it's low is the most damaging error a
coach can make.
- Surface, don't bury, serious harm. Psychological-safety damage from a person is an escalation, not a retro item.
Output Format
---
title: Team Health Scan — [team]
date: YYYY-MM-DD
author: agile-coach
category: Coaching
confidence: [0-4]
---
## Psychological safety
- Score: [aggregate, 1-5]
- Distribution: [spread across items]
- Lowest-scoring items: [which, and what they suggest]
## Working norms
- Followed: [...]
- Vague or ignored: [...] (norms gap vs authority gap)
## Tuckman stage
- Assessed stage: [forming/storming/norming/performing]
- Recent reteaming: [yes/no — pattern]
## Act on (process coaching)
1. [...]
## Surface to lead / coordinator (beyond process)
1. [...]