| name | code-dedup |
| description | Searches for duplicate code, duplicate tests, and dead code, then safely merges or removes them. Use when the user says "deduplicate", "find duplicates", "remove dead code", "DRY up", or "code dedup". Requires test coverage — refuses to touch untested code. |
Code Dedup
Carefully search for duplicate code, duplicate tests, and dead code across the repo. Merge duplicates and delete dead code — but only when test coverage proves the change is safe.
Prerequisites — hard gate
Before touching ANY code, verify these conditions. If any fail, stop and report why.
- Run
make test — all tests must pass. If tests fail, stop. Do not dedup a broken codebase.
- Run
make test — tests are fail-fast AND enforce the coverage threshold from coverage-thresholds.json. If anything fails, stop and fix it before deduping.
- Verify the project uses static typing. TypeScript:
tsconfig.json must have "strict": true — proceed.
Steps
Copy this checklist and track progress:
Dedup Progress:
- [ ] Step 1: Prerequisites passed (tests green, coverage met, typed)
- [ ] Step 2: Dead code scan complete
- [ ] Step 3: Duplicate code scan complete
- [ ] Step 4: Duplicate test scan complete
- [ ] Step 5: Changes applied
- [ ] Step 6: Verification passed (tests green, coverage stable)
Step 1 — Inventory test coverage
- Run
make test to confirm green baseline. make test is fail-fast AND enforces the coverage threshold from coverage-thresholds.json. It exits non-zero on any test failure OR coverage shortfall.
- Note the current coverage percentage — this is the floor. It must not drop.
- Identify which files/modules have coverage and which do not. Only files WITH coverage are candidates for dedup.
Step 2 — Scan for dead code
Search for code that is never called, never imported, never referenced.
- Look for unused exports, unused functions, unused variables
- Check for
noUnusedLocals/noUnusedParameters in tsconfig, look for unexported functions with zero references
- For each candidate: grep the entire codebase for references (including tests, scripts, configs). Only mark as dead if truly zero references.
- List all dead code found with file paths and line numbers. Do NOT delete yet.
Step 3 — Scan for duplicate code
Search for code blocks that do the same thing in multiple places.
- Look for functions/methods with identical or near-identical logic
- Look for copy-pasted blocks (same structure, maybe different variable names)
- Look for multiple implementations of the same algorithm or pattern
- Check across module boundaries — duplicates often hide in different packages
- For each duplicate pair: note both locations, what they do, and how they differ (if at all)
- List all duplicates found. Do NOT merge yet.
Step 4 — Scan for duplicate tests
Search for tests that verify the same behavior.
- Look for test functions with identical assertions against the same code paths
- Look for test fixtures/helpers that are duplicated across test files
- Look for integration tests that fully cover what a unit test also covers (keep the integration test, mark the unit test as redundant)
- List all duplicate tests found. Do NOT delete yet.
Step 5 — Apply changes (one at a time)
For each change, follow this cycle: change -> test -> verify coverage -> continue or revert.
5a. Remove dead code
- Delete dead code identified in Step 2
- After each deletion: run
make test
- If
make test exits non-zero: revert immediately and investigate
5b. Merge duplicate code
- For each duplicate pair: extract the shared logic into a single function/module
- Update all call sites to use the shared version
- After each merge: run
make test
- If tests fail: revert immediately
5c. Remove duplicate tests
- Delete the redundant test (keep the more thorough one)
- After each deletion: run
make test
- If coverage drops below threshold: revert immediately
Step 6 — Final verification
- Run
make lint — all linters must pass
- Run
make test — tests must pass AND coverage must remain >= the baseline from Step 1
- Report: what was removed, what was merged, final coverage vs baseline
Rules
- No test coverage = do not touch. If a file has no tests covering it, leave it alone entirely.
- Coverage must not drop. If removing or merging code causes coverage to decrease, revert and investigate.
- One change at a time. Make one dedup change, run tests, verify coverage. Never batch multiple dedup changes before testing.
- When in doubt, leave it. If two code blocks look similar but you're not 100% sure they're functionally identical, leave both.
- Preserve public API surface. Do not change function signatures or module exports that external code depends on.
- Three similar lines is fine. Do not create abstractions for trivial duplication. Only dedup when the shared logic is substantial (>10 lines) or when there are 3+ copies.