| name | nw-mutation-test |
| description | Runs feature-scoped mutation testing to validate test suite quality. Use after implementation to verify tests catch real bugs (kill rate >= 80%). |
| user-invocable | true |
| argument-hint | [feature-id] - Optional: --threshold=[75|80|85] --language=[auto|python|java|javascript] |
NW-MUTATION-TEST: Feature-Scoped Mutation Testing
Wave: QUALITY_GATE
Agent: Crafter (nw-software-crafter)
Overview
Run mutation testing against implementation files from the current feature. Extracts targets from the execution-log.json (see Target extraction)|generates feature-scoped configs|delegates to software-crafter. Uses cosmic-ray (Python)|PIT (Java)|Stryker (JS/TS/C#).
Mutation Testing Strategy
Projects declare a strategy via ## Mutation Testing Strategy in CLAUDE.md: per-feature | nightly-delta | pre-release | disabled.
Default (when unspecified): nightly-delta — the recommended mode. CI runs mutmut nightly against modules changed since the last run (the delta), keeping per-feature delivery gates fast. /nw-mutation-test performs an explicit, on-demand feature-scoped run regardless of strategy; under nightly-delta the in-wave Phase 5 gate is skipped and the work is handled by the CI nightly pipeline.
Target extraction
Implementation files are selected from the execution-log.json (completed_steps[].files_modified.implementation).
Context Files Required
docs/feature/{feature-id}/deliver/execution-log.json - Implementation file extraction
scripts/mutation/generate_scoped_configs.py - Automated config generation (if available)
Pre-Invocation
Orchestrator performs before delegating:
- Extract files — Read
execution-log.json and extract implementation files from completed_steps[].files_modified.implementation. Gate: file list non-empty.
- Verify on disk — Check all extracted files exist on disk. Gate: zero missing files.
- Detect language — Scan config files (pyproject.toml, pom.xml, package.json, etc.) to select tool. Gate: language identified.
- Confirm tests pass — Run
pytest -x {test_scope} (or equivalent). Gate: exit code 0, no failures.
- Ensure mutation venv — For Python, verify
.venv-mutation/ exists with cosmic-ray installed. Gate: cosmic-ray --version succeeds.
Agent Invocation
@nw-software-crafter
Execute mutation testing for project {feature-id}.
Context to pass inline (agent has no Skill access):
- Project ID
- Implementation file list (from execution-log.json)
- Test scope path (e.g.,
tests/des/)
- Kill rate threshold (default: 80%)
- Language and tool selection
Configuration:
- threshold: 80 (percentage, minimum kill rate)
- approach: feature-scoped (one config per component, scoped test commands)
- config_generator:
scripts/mutation/generate_scoped_configs.py (preferred over manual)
Output file: docs/feature/{feature-id}/deliver/mutation/mutation-report.md
Examples
Example 1: Python project with config generator
/nw-mutation-test des-hook-enforcement tests/des/
Reads the execution-log.json, runs generate_scoped_configs.py des-hook-enforcement, delegates to software-crafter with per-component configs. Agent runs cosmic-ray, produces mutation-report.md.
Example 2: Python project without config generator
/nw-mutation-test auth-upgrade tests/auth/
Extracts files manually from the execution-log.json, creates single cosmic-ray config with module-path = [file1, file2, ...] and test-command = "pytest -x tests/auth/", delegates to agent.
Example 3: Non-Python project
/nw-mutation-test payment-gateway tests/payment/
Detects package.json, selects Stryker, delegates with Stryker-specific instructions.
Success Criteria
Post-Mutation Safety (mandatory)
After EVERY mutation run (success, failure, or interruption):
- Restore source files — Run
git checkout -- src/ tests/. Gate: working tree clean (no mutations remain).
- Verify no corruption — Confirm test suite still passes after restore. Gate:
pytest -x {test_scope} exits 0.
Mutation tools apply mutations directly to source files. An interrupted run can leave corrupted code (e.g. is not None -> is None). Agent MUST execute these steps even if the run errors out.
Quality Gate
Kill rate thresholds:
- >= 80% PASS — Proceed to next wave.
- 70-80% WARN — Review surviving mutants, document findings, proceed with caution.
- < 70% FAIL — Add tests targeting surviving mutants before proceeding.
Skip conditions (each requires documented justification in mutation-report.md):
- No tool for language — No mutation framework available for detected language.
- Project opt-out —
.mutation-config.yaml has skip: true with justification.
- Broken test suite — Pre-invocation step 4 fails; fix tests before mutation testing.
Note: Python projects require mutation testing. All skips need documented justification.
Next Wave
Handoff To: Phase 8 - Finalize (orchestrator continues develop.md workflow)
Deliverables: docs/feature/{feature-id}/deliver/mutation/mutation-report.md
Expected Outputs
docs/feature/{feature-id}/deliver/mutation/
mutation-report.md
cosmic-ray-*.toml (ephemeral)