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minicpm5-deploy-llama-cpp

Run MiniCPM5-1B or MiniCPM5-2B with llama.cpp using the released GGUF artifacts (F16 / Q8_0 / Q4_K_M). Use when the user wants CPU-only / consumer-GPU / cross-platform native deployment, asks for "llama.cpp", "llama-cli", "llama-server", "GGUF", or has no Python available.

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OpenBMB/MiniCPM
Dernière activité de la source
12 septembre 2026 à 04:39
Langue détectée de SKILL.md
anglais
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SKILL.md
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name
minicpm5-deploy-llama-cpp
description
Run MiniCPM5-1B or MiniCPM5-2B with llama.cpp using the released GGUF artifacts (F16 / Q8_0 / Q4_K_M). Use when the user wants CPU-only / consumer-GPU / cross-platform native deployment, asks for "llama.cpp", "llama-cli", "llama-server", "GGUF", or has no Python available.
# Deploy MiniCPM5-1B and MiniCPM5-2B with llama.cpp CPU / edge / consumer-GPU deployment via the released GGUF artifacts. The artifacts work directly with vanilla `llama.cpp` and every downstream runtime (Ollama / LM Studio / `llama-cpp-python`). ## Required input | Var | Example | Default | | --- | --- | --- | | `GGUF_REPO` | `openbmb/MiniCPM5-2B-GGUF` | required; `openbmb/MiniCPM5-1B-GGUF` also works | | `QUANT` | `Q4_K_M` (1.56 GB, recommended) / `Q8_0` (2.68 GB) / `F16` (5.04 GB) | `Q4_K_M` | | `NGL` | `99` (all layers on GPU) / `0` (CPU only) | `99` if NVIDIA GPU, else `0` | | `CTX` | `8192` (default) up to `131072` (128 K) | `8192` | ## Steps ### 1. Install llama.cpp ```bash # macOS brew install llama.cpp # Linux / cross-platform: pre-built binary curl -fsSL https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp/releases/latest/download/llama-cli-linux.tar.gz | tar -xz # OR build from source: git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp.git && cd llama.cpp mkdir build && cd build cmake .. -DGGML_CUDA=ON -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release # CPU-only: omit GGML_CUDA=ON cmake --build . --config Release -j $(nproc) --target llama-cli llama-server ``` ### 2. Download the GGUF ```bash mkdir -p ~/minicpm5 && cd ~/minicpm5 huggingface-cli download ${GGUF_REPO} MiniCPM5-2B-${QUANT}.gguf --local-dir . ``` ### 3a. Interactive chat (CLI) ```bash llama-cli -m MiniCPM5-2B-${QUANT}.gguf \ -n 2048 --temp 1.0 --top-p 0.95 --min-p 0.0 -ngl ${NGL} -c ${CTX} ``` ### 3b. OpenAI-compatible HTTP server ```bash llama-server -m MiniCPM5-2B-${QUANT}.gguf \ --port 8080 -ngl ${NGL} -c ${CTX} --jinja ``` ### 4. Validate ```bash curl http://localhost:8080/v1/chat/completions \ -H "Content-Type: application/json" \ -d '{ "model": "MiniCPM5-2B", "messages": [{"role":"user","content":"1+1=?"}], "temperature": 1.0, "top_p": 0.95, "min_p": 0.0, "max_tokens": 64 }' ``` Expected: `"2"` in the reply. In llama.cpp, the default `min_p=0.05` can lead to repetitive output: it filters out tokens whose probability is below 5% of the highest-probability token, potentially discarding the exact tokens needed to break out of a repetition loop. To prevent this, we set `min_p=0.0`. ## Sampling defaults | Mode | `--temp` | `--top-p` | `--min-p` | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | MiniCPM5-2B Think | 1.0 | 0.95 | 0.0 | | MiniCPM5-1B Think | 0.9 | 0.95 | 0.0 | | MiniCPM5-1B No-think | 0.7 | 0.95 | 0.0 | ## Choosing a quant | Quant | Disk | Quality | | --- | --- | --- | | F16 | 5.04 GB | reference | | Q8_0 | 2.68 GB | ~indistinguishable from F16 | | **Q4_K_M** | **1.56 GB** | small drop, ideal for laptops | ## Common pitfalls - **Slow on CPU + large context**: drop `-c 131072` to `-c 8192` if you don't need 128 K. ## Building your own GGUF (advanced) If you've trained your own MiniCPM5-1B or MiniCPM5-2B variant, build a GGUF with: ```bash python convert_hf_to_gguf.py /path/to/your-fp16-hf --outfile out/F16.gguf --outtype f16 llama-quantize out/F16.gguf out/Q4_K_M.gguf Q4_K_M ``` Trained a **LoRA adapter** (not a full model) and want to apply it at runtime with `--lora` instead of baking it in? Convert it to a GGUF adapter — see **`minicpm5-finetune-gguf-lora`**. ## When NOT to use - NVIDIA GPU + want OpenAI-compatible serving → `minicpm5-deploy-vllm` - Apple Silicon native → `minicpm5-deploy-mlx` is faster - Just want one-line desktop run → `minicpm5-deploy-ollama` - Want a desktop GUI → `minicpm5-deploy-lmstudio` ## Reference [`docs/deployment/llama_cpp.md`](../../docs/deployment/llama_cpp.md)
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