| name | self-improving-agent |
| description | Captures learnings, errors, and corrections to enable continuous improvement. Use when: (1) A command or operation fails unexpectedly, (2) User corrects Claude ('No, that's wrong...', 'Actually...'), (3) User requests a capability that doesn't exist, (4) An external API or tool fails, (5) Claude realizes its knowledge is outdated or incorrect, (6) A better approach is discovered for a recurring task. Also review learnings before major tasks. |
| version | 4.0.2 |
| metadata | null |
Self-Improvement Skill
Log learnings and errors to markdown files for continuous improvement. Agents can later process these into fixes, and important learnings get promoted to workspace memory. This version of the skill is built for OpenClaw only — for other agents, see the original multi-agent version at https://github.com/pskoett/pskoett-ai-skills.
First-Use Initialisation
Before logging anything, ensure the .learnings/ directory and files exist in the project or workspace root. If any are missing, create them:
mkdir -p .learnings
[ -f .learnings/LEARNINGS.md ] || printf "# Learnings\n\nCorrections, insights, and knowledge gaps captured during development.\n\n**Categories**: correction | insight | knowledge_gap | best_practice\n\n---\n" > .learnings/LEARNINGS.md
[ -f .learnings/ERRORS.md ] || printf "# Errors\n\nCommand failures and integration errors.\n\n---\n" > .learnings/ERRORS.md
[ -f .learnings/FEATURE_REQUESTS.md ] || printf "# Feature Requests\n\nCapabilities requested by the user.\n\n---\n" > .learnings/FEATURE_REQUESTS.md
Never overwrite existing files. This is a no-op if .learnings/ is already initialised.
Do not log secrets, tokens, private keys, environment variables, or full source/config files unless the user explicitly asks for that level of detail. Prefer short summaries or redacted excerpts over raw command output or full transcripts.
If you want automatic reminders and session-end error detection, enable the opt-in hook described in Optional: Enable Hook.
Quick Reference
| Situation | Action |
|---|
| Command/operation fails | Log to .learnings/ERRORS.md |
| User corrects you | Log to .learnings/LEARNINGS.md with category correction |
| User wants missing feature | Log to .learnings/FEATURE_REQUESTS.md |
| API/external tool fails | Log to .learnings/ERRORS.md with integration details |
| Knowledge was outdated | Log to .learnings/LEARNINGS.md with category knowledge_gap |
| Found better approach | Log to .learnings/LEARNINGS.md with category best_practice |
| Simplify/Harden recurring patterns | Log/update .learnings/LEARNINGS.md with Source: simplify-and-harden and a stable Pattern-Key |
| Similar to existing entry | Grep by Pattern-Key first, link with **See Also**, bump Recurrence-Count |
| Workflow improvements | Promote to AGENTS.md (workspace) |
| Tool gotchas | Promote to TOOLS.md (workspace) |
| Behavioral patterns | Promote to SOUL.md (workspace) |
OpenClaw Setup
OpenClaw uses workspace-based prompt injection with automatic skill loading.
Installation
Via OpenClaw's built-in installer (recommended) — installs into the
active OpenClaw workspace:
openclaw skills install @pskoett/self-improving-agent
Via the ClawHub CLI (npm i -g clawhub) — installs into ./skills
under the current working directory, not the workspace:
clawhub install @pskoett/self-improving-agent
Manual (the skill lives in the repo's self-improving-agent/ subfolder;
copy that folder, not the repo root):
git clone https://github.com/pskoett/self-improving-agent.git /tmp/self-improving-agent-repo
cp -r /tmp/self-improving-agent-repo/self-improving-agent ~/.openclaw/skills/self-improving-agent
Remade for openclaw from original repo : https://github.com/pskoett/pskoett-ai-skills - https://github.com/pskoett/pskoett-ai-skills/tree/main/skills/self-improvement
Workspace Structure
OpenClaw injects these files into every session:
~/.openclaw/workspace/
├── AGENTS.md # Multi-agent workflows, delegation patterns
├── SOUL.md # Behavioral guidelines, personality, principles
├── TOOLS.md # Tool capabilities, integration gotchas
├── MEMORY.md # Long-term memory (main session only)
├── memory/ # Daily memory files
│ └── YYYY-MM-DD.md
└── .learnings/ # This skill's log files
├── LEARNINGS.md
├── ERRORS.md
└── FEATURE_REQUESTS.md
Create Learning Files
mkdir -p ~/.openclaw/workspace/.learnings
Then create the log files (or copy from assets/):
LEARNINGS.md — corrections, knowledge gaps, best practices
ERRORS.md — command failures, exceptions
FEATURE_REQUESTS.md — user-requested capabilities
Promotion Targets
When learnings prove broadly applicable, promote them to workspace files:
| Learning Type | Promote To | Example |
|---|
| Behavioral patterns | SOUL.md | "Be concise, avoid disclaimers" |
| Workflow improvements | AGENTS.md | "Spawn sub-agents for long tasks" |
| Tool gotchas | TOOLS.md | "Git push needs auth configured first" |
Inter-Session Communication
OpenClaw provides tools to share learnings across sessions:
- sessions_list — View active/recent sessions
- sessions_history — Read another session's transcript
- sessions_send — Send a learning to another session
- sessions_spawn — Spawn a sub-agent for background work
Use these only in trusted environments and only when the user explicitly wants cross-session sharing. Prefer sending a short sanitized summary and relevant file paths, not raw transcripts, secrets, or full command output.
Optional: Enable Hook
For automatic reminders at session start and error detection at session end:
cp -r ~/.openclaw/skills/self-improving-agent/hooks/openclaw ~/.openclaw/hooks/self-improvement
openclaw hooks enable self-improvement
Fires on agent:bootstrap (injects the reminder, plus a pending-triage note
when auto-detected errors await review) and on command:new/command:reset
(sweeps the ended session's transcript for error patterns into
<workspace>/.learnings/ERRORS.md; opt-in — runs only when .learnings/
exists). OpenClaw has no per-tool-call hook event, so error detection happens
at session end. See references/openclaw-integration.md for details and
sweep limitations.
Logging Format
Learning Entry
Append to .learnings/LEARNINGS.md:
## [LRN-YYYYMMDD-XXX] category
**Logged**: ISO-8601 timestamp
**Priority**: low | medium | high | critical
**Status**: pending
**Area**: frontend | backend | infra | tests | docs | config
### Summary
One-line description of what was learned
### Details
Full context: what happened, what was wrong, what's correct
### Suggested Action
Specific fix or improvement to make
### Metadata
- Source: conversation | error | user_feedback
- Related Files: path/to/file.ext
- Tags: tag1, tag2
- See Also: LRN-20250110-001 (if related to existing entry)
- Pattern-Key: area.symptom (recommended; e.g. deps.module-not-found, simplify.dead_code — see Pattern-Key Taxonomy)
- Recurrence-Count: 1 (optional)
- First-Seen: 2025-01-15 (optional)
- Last-Seen: 2025-01-15 (optional)
---
Error Entry
Append to .learnings/ERRORS.md:
## [ERR-YYYYMMDD-XXX] skill_or_command_name
**Logged**: ISO-8601 timestamp
**Priority**: high
**Status**: pending
**Area**: frontend | backend | infra | tests | docs | config
### Summary
Brief description of what failed
### Error
Actual error message or output
### Context
- Command/operation attempted
- Input or parameters used
- Environment details if relevant
- Summary or redacted excerpt of relevant output (avoid full transcripts and secret-bearing data by default)
### Suggested Fix
If identifiable, what might resolve this
### Metadata
- Reproducible: yes | no | unknown
- Related Files: path/to/file.ext
- See Also: ERR-20250110-001 (if recurring)
- Pattern-Key: area.symptom (recommended; e.g. net.connection-refused — see Pattern-Key Taxonomy)
- Recurrence-Count: 1 (optional)
- First-Seen: 2025-01-15 (optional)
- Last-Seen: 2025-01-15 (optional)
---
Feature Request Entry
Append to .learnings/FEATURE_REQUESTS.md:
## [FEAT-YYYYMMDD-XXX] capability_name
**Logged**: ISO-8601 timestamp
**Priority**: medium
**Status**: pending
**Area**: frontend | backend | infra | tests | docs | config
### Requested Capability
What the user wanted to do
### User Context
Why they needed it, what problem they're solving
### Complexity Estimate
simple | medium | complex
### Suggested Implementation
How this could be built, what it might extend
### Metadata
- Frequency: first_time | recurring
- Related Features: existing_feature_name
- Pattern-Key: area.symptom (optional — features usually dedupe by capability name; use a key only for recurring themes, e.g. api.missing-endpoint)
---
ID Generation
Format: TYPE-YYYYMMDD-XXX
- TYPE:
LRN (learning), ERR (error), FEAT (feature)
- YYYYMMDD: Current date
- XXX: Sequential number or random 3 chars (e.g.,
001, A7B)
Examples: LRN-20250115-001, ERR-20250115-A3F, FEAT-20250115-002
Resolving Entries
When an issue is fixed, update the entry:
- Change
**Status**: pending → **Status**: resolved
- Add resolution block after Metadata:
### Resolution
- **Resolved**: 2025-01-16T09:00:00Z
- **Commit/PR**: abc123 or #42
- **Notes**: Brief description of what was done
Other status values:
in_progress - Actively being worked on
wont_fix - Decided not to address (add reason in Resolution notes)
promoted - Elevated to a workspace file (SOUL.md, TOOLS.md, AGENTS.md)
Promoting to Workspace Memory
When a learning is broadly applicable (not a one-off fix), promote it to a workspace file so every session inherits it.
When to Promote
- Learning applies across multiple files/features
- Knowledge any contributor (human or AI) should know
- Prevents recurring mistakes
- Documents project-specific conventions
Promotion Targets
| Target | What Belongs There |
|---|
SOUL.md | Behavioral guidelines, communication style, principles |
TOOLS.md | Tool capabilities, usage patterns, integration gotchas |
AGENTS.md | Workflows, delegation patterns, automation rules |
When the learning is specific to a project repo you work in (not the
workspace), promote to that project's own agent file (e.g. its AGENTS.md)
instead.
How to Promote
- Distill the learning into a concise rule or fact
- Add to appropriate section in target file (create file if needed)
- Update original entry:
- Change
**Status**: pending → **Status**: promoted
- Add
**Promoted**: SOUL.md, TOOLS.md, or AGENTS.md
Promotion Examples
Learning (verbose):
Project uses pnpm workspaces. Attempted npm install but failed.
Lock file is pnpm-lock.yaml. Must use pnpm install.
In TOOLS.md (concise):
## Build & Dependencies
- Package manager: pnpm (not npm) - use `pnpm install`
Learning (verbose):
When modifying API endpoints, must regenerate TypeScript client.
Forgetting this causes type mismatches at runtime.
In AGENTS.md (actionable):
## After API Changes
1. Regenerate client: `pnpm run generate:api`
2. Check for type errors: `pnpm tsc --noEmit`
Pattern-Key Taxonomy
Pattern-Key is the stable dedup and recurrence key for entries in all three
log files: keyword grep misses semantically identical but differently-worded
entries, a shared key does not — and reliable keys are what make
Recurrence-Count and the promotion rule work.
Format: area.symptom — exactly two levels, lowercase, hyphenated
(e.g. deps.module-not-found). Keep symptoms generic enough to recur: no
file names, versions, or hostnames in keys.
| Area | Scope | Example Keys |
|---|
api | External API/service behavior | api.rate-limit, api.schema-mismatch, api.missing-endpoint |
auth | Credentials, tokens, scopes | auth.token-expired, auth.missing-scope |
build | Compilation, bundling, CI | build.type-error, build.missing-artifact |
config | Config files, env vars, settings | config.missing-env, config.invalid-json |
deps | Package managers, dependencies | deps.module-not-found, deps.npm-error, deps.version-conflict |
fs | Filesystem | fs.no-such-file, fs.permission-denied |
net | Network connectivity | net.connection-refused, net.timeout |
runtime | Language/runtime errors not covered above | runtime.type-error, runtime.python-exception |
shell | Shell/CLI mechanics | shell.command-not-found, shell.nonzero-exit |
vcs | Git and other version control | vcs.fatal-error, vcs.merge-conflict |