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add-whatsapp

Add WhatsApp as a channel. Can replace other channels entirely or run alongside them. Uses QR code or pairing code for authentication.

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stumpigit/nanoclaw-klapp
Dernière activité de la source
11 mars 2026 à 10:25
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anglais
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SKILL.md
Instructions source · Aperçu en lecture seule
name
add-whatsapp
description
Add WhatsApp as a channel. Can replace other channels entirely or run alongside them. Uses QR code or pairing code for authentication.
# Add WhatsApp Channel This skill adds WhatsApp support to NanoClaw. It installs the WhatsApp channel code, dependencies, and guides through authentication, registration, and configuration. ## Phase 1: Pre-flight ### Check current state Check if WhatsApp is already configured. If `store/auth/` exists with credential files, skip to Phase 4 (Registration) or Phase 5 (Verify). ```bash ls store/auth/creds.json 2>/dev/null && echo "WhatsApp auth exists" || echo "No WhatsApp auth" ``` ### Detect environment Check whether the environment is headless (no display server): ```bash [[ -z "$DISPLAY" && -z "$WAYLAND_DISPLAY" && "$OSTYPE" != darwin* ]] && echo "IS_HEADLESS=true" || echo "IS_HEADLESS=false" ``` ### Ask the user Use `AskUserQuestion` to collect configuration. **Adapt auth options based on environment:** If IS_HEADLESS=true AND not WSL → AskUserQuestion: How do you want to authenticate WhatsApp? - **Pairing code** (Recommended) - Enter a numeric code on your phone (no camera needed, requires phone number) - **QR code in terminal** - Displays QR code in the terminal (can be too small on some displays) Otherwise (macOS, desktop Linux, or WSL) → AskUserQuestion: How do you want to authenticate WhatsApp? - **QR code in browser** (Recommended) - Opens a browser window with a large, scannable QR code - **Pairing code** - Enter a numeric code on your phone (no camera needed, requires phone number) - **QR code in terminal** - Displays QR code in the terminal (can be too small on some displays) If they chose pairing code: AskUserQuestion: What is your phone number? (Include country code without +, e.g., 1234567890) ## Phase 2: Apply Code Changes Check if `src/channels/whatsapp.ts` already exists. If it does, skip to Phase 3 (Authentication). ### Ensure channel remote ```bash git remote -v ``` If `whatsapp` is missing, add it: ```bash git remote add whatsapp https://github.com/qwibitai/nanoclaw-whatsapp.git ``` ### Merge the skill branch ```bash git fetch whatsapp main git merge whatsapp/main || { git checkout --theirs package-lock.json git add package-lock.json git merge --continue } ``` This merges in: - `src/channels/whatsapp.ts` (WhatsAppChannel class with self-registration via `registerChannel`) - `src/channels/whatsapp.test.ts` (41 unit tests) - `src/whatsapp-auth.ts` (standalone WhatsApp authentication script) - `setup/whatsapp-auth.ts` (WhatsApp auth setup step) - `import './whatsapp.js'` appended to the channel barrel file `src/channels/index.ts` - `'whatsapp-auth'` step added to `setup/index.ts` - `@whiskeysockets/baileys`, `qrcode`, `qrcode-terminal` npm dependencies in `package.json` - `ASSISTANT_HAS_OWN_NUMBER` in `.env.example` If the merge reports conflicts, resolve them by reading the conflicted files and understanding the intent of both sides. ### Validate code changes ```bash npm install npm run build npx vitest run src/channels/whatsapp.test.ts ``` All tests must pass and build must be clean before proceeding. ## Phase 3: Authentication ### Clean previous auth state (if re-authenticating) ```bash rm -rf store/auth/ ``` ### Run WhatsApp authentication For QR code in browser (recommended): ```bash npx tsx setup/index.ts --step whatsapp-auth -- --method qr-browser ``` (Bash timeout: 150000ms) Tell the user: > A browser window will open with a QR code. > > 1. Open WhatsApp > **Settings** > **Linked Devices** > **Link a Device** > 2. Scan the QR code in the browser > 3. The page will show "Authenticated!" when done For QR code in terminal: ```bash npx tsx setup/index.ts --step whatsapp-auth -- --method qr-terminal ``` Tell the user to run `npm run auth` in another terminal, then: > 1. Open WhatsApp > **Settings** > **Linked Devices** > **Link a Device** > 2. Scan the QR code displayed in the terminal For pairing code: Tell the user to have WhatsApp open on **Settings > Linked Devices > Link a Device**, ready to tap **"Link with phone number instead"** — the code expires in ~60 seconds and must be entered immediately. Run the auth process in the background and poll `store/pairing-code.txt` for the code: ```bash rm -f store/pairing-code.txt && npx tsx setup/index.ts --step whatsapp-auth -- --method pairing-code --phone <their-phone-number> > /tmp/wa-auth.log 2>&1 & ``` Then immediately poll for the code (do NOT wait for the background command to finish): ```bash for i in $(seq 1 20); do [ -f store/pairing-code.txt ] && cat store/pairing-code.txt && break; sleep 1; done ``` Display the code to the user the moment it appears. Tell them: > **Enter this code now** — it expires in ~60 seconds. > > 1. Open WhatsApp > **Settings** > **Linked Devices** > **Link a Device** > 2. Tap **Link with phone number instead** > 3. Enter the code immediately After the user enters the code, poll for authentication to complete: ```bash for i in $(seq 1 60); do grep -q 'AUTH_STATUS: authenticated' /tmp/wa-auth.log 2>/dev/null && echo "authenticated" && break; grep -q 'AUTH_STATUS: failed' /tmp/wa-auth.log 2>/dev/null && echo "failed" && break; sleep 2; done ``` **If failed:** qr_timeout → re-run. logged_out → delete `store/auth/` and re-run. 515 → re-run. timeout → ask user, offer retry. ### Verify authentication succeeded ```bash test -f store/auth/creds.json && echo "Authentication successful" || echo "Authentication failed" ``` ### Configure environment Channels auto-enable when their credentials are present — WhatsApp activates when `store/auth/creds.json` exists. Sync to container environment: ```bash mkdir -p data/env && cp .env data/env/env ``` ## Phase 4: Registration ### Configure trigger and channel type Get the bot's WhatsApp number: `node -e "const c=require('./store/auth/creds.json');console.log(c.me.id.split(':')[0].split('@')[0])"` AskUserQuestion: Is this a shared phone number (personal WhatsApp) or a dedicated number (separate device)? - **Shared number** - Your personal WhatsApp number (recommended: use self-chat or a solo group) - **Dedicated number** - A separate phone/SIM for the assistant AskUserQuestion: What trigger word should activate the assistant? - **@Andy** - Default trigger - **@Claw** - Short and easy - **@Claude** - Match the AI name AskUserQuestion: What should the assistant call itself? - **Andy** - Default name - **Claw** - Short and easy - **Claude** - Match the AI name AskUserQuestion: Where do you want to chat with the assistant? **Shared number options:** - **Self-chat** (Recommended) - Chat in your own "Message Yourself" conversation - **Solo group** - A group with just you and the linked device - **Existing group** - An existing WhatsApp group **Dedicated number options:** - **DM with bot** (Recommended) - Direct message the bot's number - **Solo group** - A group with just you and the bot - **Existing group** - An existing WhatsApp group ### Get the JID **Self-chat:** JID = your phone number with `@s.whatsapp.net`. Extract from auth credentials: ```bash node -e "const c=JSON.parse(require('fs').readFileSync('store/auth/creds.json','utf-8'));console.log(c.me?.id?.split(':')[0]+'@s.whatsapp.net')" ``` **DM with bot:** Ask for the bot's phone number. JID = `NUMBER@s.whatsapp.net` **Group (solo, existing):** Run group sync and list available groups: ```bash npx tsx setup/index.ts --step groups npx tsx setup/index.ts --step groups --list ``` The output shows `JID|GroupName` pairs. Present candidates as AskUserQuestion (names only, not JIDs). ### Register the chat ```bash npx tsx setup/index.ts --step register \ --jid "<jid>" \ --name "<chat-name>" \ --trigger "@<trigger>" \ --folder "whatsapp_main" \ --channel whatsapp \ --assistant-name "<name>" \ --is-main \ --no-trigger-required # Only for main/self-chat ``` For additional groups (trigger-required): ```bash npx tsx setup/index.ts --step register \ --jid "<group-jid>" \ --name "<group-name>" \ --trigger "@<trigger>" \ --folder "whatsapp_<group-name>" \ --channel whatsapp ``` ## Phase 5: Verify ### Build and restart ```bash npm run build ``` Restart the service: ```bash # macOS (launchd) launchctl kickstart -k gui/$(id -u)/com.nanoclaw # Linux (systemd) systemctl --user restart nanoclaw # Linux (nohup fallback) bash start-nanoclaw.sh ``` ### Test the connection Tell the user: > Send a message to your registered WhatsApp chat: > - For self-chat / main: Any message works > - For groups: Use the trigger word (e.g., "@Andy hello") > > The assistant should respond within a few seconds. ### Check logs if needed ```bash tail -f logs/nanoclaw.log ``` ## Troubleshooting ### QR code expired QR codes expire after ~60 seconds. Re-run the auth command: ```bash rm -rf store/auth/ && npx tsx src/whatsapp-auth.ts ``` ### Pairing code not working Codes expire in ~60 seconds. To retry: ```bash rm -rf store/auth/ && npx tsx src/whatsapp-auth.ts --pairing-code --phone <phone> ``` Enter the code **immediately** when it appears. Also ensure: 1. Phone number includes country code without `+` (e.g., `1234567890`) 2. Phone has internet access 3. WhatsApp is updated to the latest version If pairing code keeps failing, switch to QR-browser auth instead: ```bash rm -rf store/auth/ && npx tsx setup/index.ts --step whatsapp-auth -- --method qr-browser ``` ### "conflict" disconnection This happens when two instances connect with the same credentials. Ensure only one NanoClaw process is running: ```bash pkill -f "node dist/index.js" # Then restart ``` ### Bot not responding Check: 1. Auth credentials exist: `ls store/auth/creds.json` 3. Chat is registered: `sqlite3 store/messages.db "SELECT * FROM registered_groups WHERE jid LIKE '%whatsapp%' OR jid LIKE '%@g.us' OR jid LIKE '%@s.whatsapp.net'"` 4. Service is running: `launchctl list | grep nanoclaw` (macOS) or `systemctl --user status nanoclaw` (Linux) 5. Logs: `tail -50 logs/nanoclaw.log` ### Group names not showing Run group metadata sync: ```bash npx tsx setup/index.ts --step groups ``` This fetches all group names from WhatsApp. Runs automatically every 24 hours. ## After Setup If running `npm run dev` while the service is active: ```bash # macOS: launchctl unload ~/Library/LaunchAgents/com.nanoclaw.plist npm run dev # When done testing: launchctl load ~/Library/LaunchAgents/com.nanoclaw.plist # Linux: # systemctl --user stop nanoclaw # npm run dev # systemctl --user start nanoclaw ``` ## Removal To remove WhatsApp integration: 1. Delete auth credentials: `rm -rf store/auth/` 2. Remove WhatsApp registrations: `sqlite3 store/messages.db "DELETE FROM registered_groups WHERE jid LIKE '%@g.us' OR jid LIKE '%@s.whatsapp.net'"` 3. Sync env: `mkdir -p data/env && cp .env data/env/env` 4. Rebuild and restart: `npm run build && launchctl kickstart -k gui/$(id -u)/com.nanoclaw` (macOS) or `npm run build && systemctl --user restart nanoclaw` (Linux)
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