postman-newman-automation

Generate Newman CLI commands, configuration files, Jenkins pipeline scripts, and shell automation for running Postman collections in CI/CD or local environments. Use this skill whenever the user wants to run Postman collections from the command line, automate API tests, integrate...

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リポジトリ: ChonSong/skill-retriever
ソースの最終更新活動: 2026年7月10日 10:12
検出された SKILL.md の言語: 英語
スター: 9
フォーク: 2

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name	postman-newman-automation
description	Generate Newman CLI commands, configuration files, Jenkins pipeline scripts, and shell automation for running Postman collections in CI/CD or local environments. Use this skill whenever the user wants to run Postman collections from the command line, automate API tests, integrate...
risk	unknown
source	https://github.com/LambdaTest/agent-skills/tree/main/api-skill/postman/postman-to-newman
source_repo	LambdaTest/agent-skills
source_type	community
date_added	2026-07-01T00:00:00.000Z
license	MIT
license_source	https://github.com/LambdaTest/agent-skills/blob/main/LICENSE

Postman Newman Automation

When to Use

Use this skill when you need generate Newman CLI commands, configuration files, Jenkins pipeline scripts, and shell automation for running Postman collections in CI/CD or local environments. Use this skill whenever the user wants to run Postman collections from the command line, automate API tests, integrate...

Generates Newman CLI commands, shell scripts, and Jenkins pipeline configs for running Postman collections in automated environments.

Newman Basics

Newman is Postman's CLI runner. Install with:

npm install -g newman
# Optional HTML reporter:
npm install -g newman-reporter-htmlextra

Core Command Structure

newman run <collection> \
  --environment <env-file> \
  --globals <globals-file> \
  --iteration-count <n> \
  --iteration-data <csv-or-json> \
  --reporters <reporter-list> \
  --reporter-htmlextra-export <output.html> \
  --reporter-junit-export <results.xml> \
  --timeout-request <ms> \
  --delay-request <ms> \
  --bail \
  --color on

Step 1 — Gather Requirements

Ask or infer from context:

Parameter	Question
Collection source	File path, URL, or Postman API UID?
Environment	File path or inline variables?
Reporter(s)	CLI only, HTML report, JUnit XML?
Fail behavior	Stop on first failure (`--bail`) or run all?
Iterations	Single run or data-driven (CSV/JSON)?
Target	Local shell, Jenkins, or both?

Step 2 — Generate Newman Command

Basic run (local)

newman run collection.json \
  --environment environment.json \
  --reporters cli,htmlextra \
  --reporter-htmlextra-export reports/report.html \
  --bail

Run from Postman API (by UID)

newman run "https://api.getpostman.com/collections/<UID>?apikey={{POSTMAN_API_KEY}}" \
  --environment environment.json \
  --reporters cli,junit \
  --reporter-junit-export results/junit.xml

Data-driven run (CSV)

newman run collection.json \
  --iteration-data test-data.csv \
  --iteration-count 5 \
  --reporters cli,htmlextra \
  --reporter-htmlextra-export reports/data-driven-report.html

newman run collection.json \
  --env-var "base_url=https://staging.api.example.com" \
  --env-var "token=abc123" \
  --reporters cli

#!/bin/bash
set -e

# Configuration
COLLECTION="./collection.json"
ENVIRONMENT="./environment.json"
REPORT_DIR="./reports"
TIMESTAMP=$(date +"%Y%m%d_%H%M%S")

# Ensure report directory exists
mkdir -p "$REPORT_DIR"

echo "Running Newman collection: $COLLECTION"

newman run "$COLLECTION" \
  --environment "$ENVIRONMENT" \
  --reporters cli,htmlextra,junit \
  --reporter-htmlextra-export "$REPORT_DIR/report_$TIMESTAMP.html" \
  --reporter-junit-export "$REPORT_DIR/junit_$TIMESTAMP.xml" \
  --timeout-request 10000 \
  --bail

EXIT_CODE=$?

if [ $EXIT_CODE -eq 0 ]; then
  echo "✅ All tests passed."
else
  echo "❌ Tests failed. Check report: $REPORT_DIR/report_$TIMESTAMP.html"
  exit $EXIT_CODE
fi

pipeline {
  agent any

  environment {
    POSTMAN_ENV = credentials('postman-environment-file') // Jenkins credential ID
  }

  stages {
    stage('Install Newman') {
      steps {
        sh 'npm install -g newman newman-reporter-htmlextra'
      }
    }

    stage('Run API Tests') {
      steps {
        sh """
          newman run collection.json \\
            --environment ${POSTMAN_ENV} \\
            --reporters cli,htmlextra,junit \\
            --reporter-htmlextra-export reports/report.html \\
            --reporter-junit-export reports/junit.xml \\
            --timeout-request 10000 \\
            --bail
        """
      }
    }
  }

  post {
    always {
      // Archive HTML report
      publishHTML(target: [
        allowMissing: false,
        alwaysLinkToLastBuild: true,
        keepAll: true,
        reportDir: 'reports',
        reportFiles: 'report.html',
        reportName: 'Newman API Test Report'
      ])
      // Archive JUnit results
      junit 'reports/junit.xml'
    }
    failure {
      echo 'API tests failed! Check the Newman report.'
    }
  }
}

node {
  stage('Install Newman') {
    sh 'npm install -g newman newman-reporter-htmlextra'
  }

  stage('Run API Tests') {
    try {
      sh """
        newman run collection.json \\
          --environment environment.json \\
          --reporters cli,junit \\
          --reporter-junit-export reports/junit.xml \\
          --bail
      """
    } catch (err) {
      currentBuild.result = 'FAILURE'
      throw err
    } finally {
      junit 'reports/junit.xml'
    }
  }
}

environment {
  BASE_URL = 'https://api.example.com'
  API_TOKEN = credentials('api-token-secret')
}

steps {
  sh """
    newman run collection.json \\
      --env-var "base_url=${BASE_URL}" \\
      --env-var "token=${API_TOKEN}" \\
      --reporters cli,junit \\
      --reporter-junit-export results/junit.xml
  """
}

Reporter	Install	Flag	Output
`cli`	built-in	`--reporters cli`	Terminal output
`junit`	built-in	`--reporters junit`	JUnit XML (for Jenkins)
`htmlextra`	`npm i -g newman-reporter-htmlextra`	`--reporters htmlextra`	Rich HTML report
`json`	built-in	`--reporters json`	Raw JSON results

Flag	Purpose
`--bail`	Stop run on first test failure
`--timeout-request 5000`	Per-request timeout in ms
`--delay-request 200`	Delay between requests in ms
`--iteration-count 3`	Run collection N times
`--folder "Folder Name"`	Run only a specific folder
`--env-var "k=v"`	Inline environment variable
`--suppress-exit-code`	Always exit 0 (don't fail CI)
`--verbose`	Show full request/response details
`--color off`	Disable color (useful for logs)