| name | audit-analysis |
| description | Adversarially audit changed analysis code against a base ref, hunting for correctness errors in sample construction, merges, variable construction, silent failures, and clustering or fixed effects. Runs in an isolated subagent. Use before circulating results or submitting. This is not a reproducibility or paper-to-code review — use review-paper-code for that. |
| argument-hint | [optional: base ref, default main] |
| allowed-tools | Bash, Read, Grep, Glob, Agent |
| disable-model-invocation | true |
Audit Analysis Code
Find errors in changed empirical code before a referee does.
The audit runs in a subagent with a clean context. That isolation is the point: whoever wrote the code — including this session, if it helped — must not be able to steer the findings. Do not read the changed files yourself before launching, do not form a view, and do not answer the auditor's questions mid-run.
Phase 1: Establish scope
Set BASE from $ARGUMENTS if given, otherwise main.
Run, and stop with a short explanation if any of the first three fail:
git rev-parse --git-dir — must be a repository
git rev-parse --verify BASE — the base ref must exist
git diff --stat BASE — if empty, there is nothing to audit
git log BASE..HEAD --oneline — may legitimately be empty when the work is uncommitted, or when HEAD is BASE and only the working tree has changed. Note it and drop the commit-message check from the audit.
Report to the user in two or three lines: base ref, number of changed files, number of changed lines, and whether commit messages are available. Then launch immediately.
Phase 2: Launch the auditor
One Agent call, subagent_type: "general-purpose". Substitute BASE and pass this verbatim:
Review empirical research code adversarially. The author wants it broken now
rather than by a referee. Read git log BASE..HEAD and git diff BASE, then
the changed files in full. Follow variables built outside the diff.
Check, and report on each of:
- Claims vs. code: do comments and commit messages match what runs? Quote
both sides of any disagreement.
- Sample: N before and after every filter, merge, and collapse. Take N from
logs; write "N unverified" where there is no log. Flag undocumented drops.
- Merges: key, uniqueness on the side that needs it, fate of unmatched
observations, whether
_merge is inspected, duplicate id-period pairs after.
- Variables: trace every regressor and outcome. Units, logs vs. levels,
deflation, lag alignment. Does construction match the name?
- Silent failures: missings coerced to zero,
if x > 0 true on missing,
destring ... force, replace that changes nothing, loops that skip.
In Python, fillna(0), silent dtype coercion, chained assignment.
- Estimation: clustering level and cluster count, what the fixed effects
absorb, weights, whether estimation N matches the sample traced above.
Each finding: file, line, quoted excerpt, what is wrong, consequence for the
results. Tag CONFIRMED (visible in the code) or SUSPECTED (needs the data).
Style and naming are not findings. Order by consequence, worst first, ten max.
Then one line per category: what you found, or that you found nothing. Close
with the one thing you could not check without the data. Change nothing.
If the diff exceeds roughly 1,500 changed lines, run two auditors in parallel instead — one taking claims, sample, and merges, the other taking variables, silent failures, and estimation — and concatenate their findings. Do not split a smaller diff; the categories inform each other.
Phase 3: Relay without softening
Pass the findings through in the order returned, worst first. Do not reclassify a SUSPECTED finding as fine, do not add reassurance, and do not open with what the code gets right. The user asked for errors.
Drop any finding that lacks a file, a line, and a quoted excerpt, and tell the user how many you dropped. Unanchored findings are the failure mode this design exists to catch — an auditor told to find errors will manufacture them if nothing forces it to point at code.
Reproduce the per-category coverage lines verbatim, including the categories that came back clean, and the closing line about what could not be checked without the data. A clean category is a claim the auditor is on the record for.
Fix nothing. If the user wants repairs, that is a separate request.