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Guide K-12 school construction projects including funding, phasing, security, and educational facility requirements.
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SOC 職業分類に基づく
Building envelope systems including curtain wall, roofing, waterproofing, cladding, and the four control layers for construction managers.
Guides PMs on contemporaneous recordkeeping, delay notices, and documentation practices that support potential construction claims.
Guides construction PMs through building commissioning, TAB, punch lists, O&M documentation, warranties, and project closeout.
Contract administration guidance for construction PMs—notice requirements, change orders, T&M documentation, claims, liens, and subcontract management.
Guidance for construction PMs on correctional facilities, jails, and detention centers including security systems, codes, and specialized building requirements.
Construction management for museums, cultural centers, galleries, archives, and institutional facilities requiring specialized environmental control and collection protection.
| name | k12-education-construction |
| description | Guide K-12 school construction projects including funding, phasing, security, and educational facility requirements. |
Comprehensive reference for construction project managers working on K-12 school projects, covering funding mechanisms, school types, occupied renovations, security, code requirements, and specialized educational spaces.
| Funding Type | Procurement | Key Requirements | Timeline Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| Public (State-Funded) | Competitive bid, filed subs | MSBA/state agency oversight, prevailing wage | 18-36 month approval cycle |
| Public (Bond/Local) | Competitive bid | Referendum constraints, community reporting | Bond authorization timing |
| Charter School | Varies by state | Limited facilities funding, lease considerations | Accelerated schedules common |
| Private School | Negotiated/invited | Flexible procurement, donor coordination | Can be highly compressed |
→ See: public-private-charter.md, state-funding-msba.md, bond-referendum-projects.md
| School Type | Typical Grades | Key Considerations |
|---|---|---|
| Early Childhood/Pre-K | Pre-K, K | Licensing, age-appropriate fixtures, gross motor space |
| Elementary | K-5 or K-6 | Secure entry, playground, multi-purpose rooms |
| Middle School | 6-8 | Team pods, lockers, transitional spaces |
| High School | 9-12 | Departmental, CTE, athletics, parking |
| CTE/Vocational | 9-12+ | Shop safety, industry equipment, certifications |
→ See: elementary-schools.md, middle-schools.md, high-schools.md, early-childhood-prek.md, cte-vocational-facilities.md
| Strategy | Duration | Best For | Key Risks |
|---|---|---|---|
| Summer Shutdown | 8-10 weeks | Major system replacements, flooring, ceilings | Weather, commissioning time |
| Occupied Renovation | School year | Multi-phase additions, wing-by-wing | Noise, dust, safety |
| Swing Space | Varies | Full building renovation, additions | Student disruption, moves |
| Modular/Portable | Rapid deploy | Enrollment surge, swing space | Site prep, utility connections |
→ See: summer-shutdown-strategies.md, occupied-renovation-phasing.md, swing-space-temporary.md, modular-portable-classrooms.md
| Topic | Key Standards | Critical Elements |
|---|---|---|
| School Security | CPTED, district standards | Secure vestibule, single entry, access control |
| Lockdown Design | State/local requirements | Classroom hardware, communication, safe rooms |
| E Occupancy Code | IBC Chapter 3, local amendments | Egress, fire alarm, sprinklers, occupant load |
| State DOE Review | State-specific | Educational adequacy, space standards |
→ See: school-security-design.md, lockdown-cpted.md, e-occupancy-code.md, state-doe-plan-review.md
| Space Type | Key Requirements | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Science Labs | Fume hoods, safety equipment, prep rooms | science-labs.md |
| Gymnasiums | Court dimensions, locker rooms, bleachers | gymnasiums-athletics.md |
| Cafeterias | Kitchen equipment, serving lines, health dept | cafeterias-food-service.md |
| Media Centers | Flexible furniture, technology, acoustics | media-centers-libraries.md |
| Auditoriums | Stage, acoustics, sound/lighting systems | auditoriums-performing-arts.md |
| Classrooms | Acoustics (ANSI S12.60), technology, accessibility | classroom-acoustics.md, classroom-technology.md |
| Playgrounds | ASTM F1292, age-appropriate, accessible | playgrounds-outdoor-learning.md |
| Stakeholder Group | Engagement Focus | Frequency |
|---|---|---|
| Superintendent/School Committee | Major decisions, budget, schedule | Monthly minimum |
| Building Principal | End user requirements, operations | Bi-weekly |
| Facilities Director | Systems, maintenance, operations | Weekly |
| Teachers/Staff | Classroom function, storage, adjacencies | Design phases |
| Community/Parents | Updates, impact mitigation | As needed |
→ See: school-district-stakeholders.md, community-engagement.md
| System | Key Considerations | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Classroom Technology | Interactive displays, 1:1 charging, wireless density | classroom-technology.md |
| PA/Mass Notification | Emergency integration, two-way, zoning | pa-mass-notification.md |
| Accessibility | ADA, universal design, assistive technology | accessibility-education.md |
| Requirement | Threshold | Key Compliance |
|---|---|---|
| Prevailing Wage | All public projects | Certified payroll, wage rates |
| Filed Sub-Bids | State-specific ($$ threshold) | Sub-bid categories, timing |
| MBE/WBE/DBE | Project-specific | Good faith efforts, reporting |
| Prequalification | DCAMM or equivalent | Contractor certification |
→ See: prevailing-wage-filed-subs.md
| CSI Division | K-12 Focus Areas |
|---|---|
| Div 08 - Openings | Classroom lockdown hardware, secure vestibule doors |
| Div 09 - Finishes | Durable, cleanable, acoustical treatments |
| Div 10 - Specialties | Lockers, markerboards, signage, toilet partitions |
| Div 11 - Equipment | Lab casework, food service, athletic equipment |
| Div 12 - Furnishings | Classroom, cafeteria, library furniture |
| Div 27 - Communications | PA, data infrastructure, AV systems |
| Div 28 - Electronic Safety | Access control, CCTV, intrusion detection |
| Div 32 - Exterior | Playgrounds, athletic fields, site security |
→ See: specifications-csi.md
