rss-news-fetcher

name	rss-news-fetcher
description	Fetch recent news from live RSS feeds (BBC, Guardian, SCMP) using execute_code. For building daily news digests and evening briefings in restricted environments.
triggers	["evening news digest","daily briefing","cron job news compilation"]

RSS News Fetcher — Cron Job Edition

Fetch recent news from multiple categories (Tech, World, Society) via RSS feeds. Designed for environments where terminal has security restrictions on curl | python pipes.

Trigger

Use when you need to compile a daily news digest or evening briefing from live RSS sources and cannot rely on web browsing or paid APIs.

Approach

Step 1 — Identify Working RSS Sources

Not all RSS feeds are equally accessible in all environments. Test in this order:

Source	URL	Notes
BBC News Technology	https://feeds.bbci.co.uk/news/technology/rss.xml	Reliable, 24hr coverage
BBC News World	https://feeds.bbci.co.uk/news/world/rss.xml	Broad international
BBC News Asia	https://feeds.bbci.co.uk/news/world/asia/rss.xml	Good China/Asia focus
BBC News (main)	https://feeds.bbci.co.uk/news/rss.xml	General + breaking, most current
The Guardian Technology	https://www.theguardian.com/technology/rss	Tech depth, UK/EU angle
The Guardian World	https://www.theguardian.com/world/rss	Broader world coverage
The Guardian US	https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/rss	US domestic + policy
SCMP (Tech)	https://www.scmp.com/rss/91/feed	China/Asia commercial lens
SCMP (General)	https://www.scmp.com/rss/4/feed	China diplomacy, economy
NPR	https://feeds.npr.org/1001/rss.xml	US society, politics, tech policy
TechCrunch	https://techcrunch.com/feed/	Startup/VC/tech industry, links in RSS items
CNBC Tech	https://search.cnbc.com/rs/search/combinedcms/view.xml?partnerId=wrss01&id=19854910	Finance+tech, good for OpenAI/business stories
NYT World	https://rss.nytimes.com/services/xml/rss/nyt/World.xml	In-depth international, great descriptions
WSJ Tech	https://feeds.a.dj.com/rss/RSSWSJD.xml	Premium tech/business, paywall-aware

Known failures in restricted environments:

• Reuters: SSL EOF errors from this toolchain
• AP News RSS Bridge: unreliable
• Google News RSS: returns aggregator redirects, not canonical URLs
• Financial Times: paywalled/spotty

Step 2 — Fetch with execute_code (not terminal)

Terminal security filters block curl | python3 patterns. Use execute_code instead:

import urllib.request, re

url = "https://feeds.bbci.co.uk/news/technology/rss.xml"
req = urllib.request.Request(url, headers={'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0'})
with urllib.request.urlopen(req, timeout=10) as resp:
    content = resp.read().decode('utf-8', errors='ignore')

items = re.findall(r'<item>(.*?)</item>', content, re.DOTALL)
for item in items[:10]:
    title = re.search(r'<title><!\[CDATA\[(.*?)\]\]></title>', item)
    link = re.search(r'<link>(https://www\.bbc\.com[^<]+)</link>', item)
    date = re.search(r'<pubDate>(.*?)</pubDate>', item)
    if title: print('TITLE:', title.group(1))
    if link: print('LINK:', link.group(1))
    if date: print('DATE:', date.group(1))
    print('---')

Step 3 — Parse Item Structure

BBC items typically contain:

• <title><![CDATA[...]]></title>
• <link>https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/... (no ]]> wrapper)
• <pubDate>Sat, 25 Apr 2026 23:03:52 GMT</pubDate>
• <description><![CDATA[...]]></description>

The Guardian items use simpler <title>...</title> without CDATA.

Step 4 — Select Top Items

Filter for items within the target time window (last 24–48 hours). BBC dates are in RFC 822 format (Sat, 25 Apr 2026). Prefer:

• High-impact, broad-interest stories
• Stories with clear sources (not aggregated links)
• Stories still in active development (for "still developing" caveats)

Step 5 — Verify Link Format

BBC article links in RSS feeds look like:

https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cm29qj3e294o?at_medium=RSS&at_campaign=rss

Strip the ?at_medium=... tracking params for cleaner canonical URLs:

https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cm29qj3e294o

Step 6 — Harvest Article Detail with Browser (Hybrid Workflow)

RSS feeds give titles + short descriptions, but for premium digests you need article body text. Since most news sites (CNBC, TechCrunch, NPR, Guardian, NYT) are JS-rendered SPAs:

1. Fetch headlines + links via RSS with execute_code
2. Pick 3–5 key stories based on titles/descriptions
3. Navigate to each article URL with browser_navigate + browser_snapshot (or browser_console for structured data)
4. Extract key points, quotes, and context from the accessibility tree snapshot

This hybrid approach gives verified detail without needing paid APIs. Skip articles behind hard paywalls (WSJ, FT).

Key Pitfalls

1. Terminal pipe blocks: Always use execute_code instead of terminal with curl | python
2. grep -P is unreliable: The -P (Perl regex) flag is not available on all systems. Use execute_code with Python re module instead.
3. requests may be absent: This toolchain's Python environment may not have requests installed. Use urllib.request from the standard library.
4. BBC link format: Links in BBC RSS feed items are NOT inside CDATA — regex is <link>(https://www\\.bbc\\.com[^<]+)</link>
5. Date filtering: Not all items in an RSS feed are from the target day — check pubDate and filter
6. CNBC/TechCrunch are JS-rendered: Their HTML pages are SPAs; article content cannot be scraped with curl. Use browser_navigate for article body text.
7. Guardian/SCMP article pages: Also heavily JS-rendered; prefer browser for detail harvesting.
8. News age caveat: For cron jobs running early morning, "last 24 hours" from 5–6 AM covers roughly the previous calendar day

Verification

After fetching, confirm at least 2–3 items per category have dates within the target window before building the digest. Discard older items even if they appear in the feed.

Notes

• BBC feeds are the most reliable backbone for a multi-category news digest from this toolchain
• The Guardian provides good analytical/commercial tech coverage
• SCMP is valuable for China-centric perspectives but has a more regional lens
• When combining feeds, prioritize BBC for breaking international news and Guardian for tech policy depth