po-write-a-skill

name	po-write-a-skill
description	Use when the user wants to create, write, or build a new SKILL.md; when scaffolding a workflow into a reusable skill; or when an existing skill needs cleanup. Triggers: "write a skill", "create a skill", "SKILL.md template", "skill structure", "skill frontmatter", "add a new skill", "this workflow deserves a skill".

Writing Skills

Process

1. Gather requirements — ask the user:

   • What task/domain does the skill cover?
   • What specific use cases should it handle?
   • Does it need executable scripts or just instructions?
   • Any reference materials to include?

2. Draft the skill — create:

   • SKILL.md with concise instructions
   • Additional reference files if content exceeds ~500 lines
   • Utility scripts if deterministic operations needed

3. Review with user — present draft and ask:

   • Does this cover your use cases?
   • Anything missing or unclear?
   • Should any section be more/less detailed?

Skill Structure

skill-name/
├── SKILL.md          # Main instructions (required, <500 lines)
├── REFERENCE.md      # Detailed docs (if needed)
├── EXAMPLES.md       # Usage examples (if needed)
└── scripts/          # Utility scripts (if needed)
    └── helper.js

SKILL.md Template

---
name: skill-name
description: Brief description of capability. Use when [specific triggers].
license: MIT         # optional
metadata:             # optional
  author: Your Name
  source: <url>      # if adapted
  version: "1.0.0"
---

# Skill Name

## Quick start

[Minimal working example]

## Workflows

[Step-by-step processes with checklists for complex tasks]

## Advanced features

[Link to separate files: See [REFERENCE.md](REFERENCE.md)]

Description Requirements

The description is the only thing your agent sees when deciding which skill to load. It's surfaced in the system prompt alongside all other installed skills. Your agent reads these descriptions and picks the relevant skill based on the user's request.

Goal: Give your agent just enough info to know:

1. What capability this skill provides.
2. When/why to trigger it (specific keywords, contexts, file types).

Format:

• Max 1024 chars.
• Write in third person.
• First sentence: what it does.
• Second sentence: "Use when [specific triggers]."

Good example:

Extract text and tables from PDF files, fill forms, merge documents. Use when working with PDF files or when user mentions PDFs, forms, or document extraction.

Bad example:

Helps with documents.

The bad example gives your agent no way to distinguish this from other document skills.

When to add scripts

Add utility scripts when:

• Operation is deterministic (validation, formatting, parsing).
• Same code would be generated repeatedly.
• Errors need explicit handling that the LLM forgets.

Scripts save tokens and improve reliability vs generated code. Put them in scripts/ and reference them by relative path from SKILL.md.

When to split files

Split into separate files when:

• SKILL.md exceeds ~500 lines.
• Content has distinct domains (e.g. finance vs. sales schemas).
• Advanced features are rarely needed (move to REFERENCE.md).
• Examples are extensive (move to EXAMPLES.md).

Progressive disclosure

The agent loads SKILL.md first. Other files in the skill folder are loaded only when referenced. Use this:

• SKILL.md — quick start, core workflow, when to use.
• REFERENCE.md — deep dives, edge cases, full API.
• EXAMPLES.md — copy-pasteable worked examples.
• scripts/ — deterministic helpers.

Review checklist

After drafting, verify:

• Description includes triggers ("Use when…").
• SKILL.md is under 500 lines.
• No time-sensitive info (skills are versioned; pin dependencies in scripts).
• Consistent terminology (use one name for each concept).
• Concrete examples included.
• References go one level deep (don't nest skill dirs).
• License + source attribution if adapted from elsewhere.
• Tested with the actual agent.

Naming convention

• Lowercase, kebab-case (caveman, grill-with-docs, write-a-skill).
• Verb-noun or noun forms: prefer action-oriented (diagnose over diagnosis).
• Prefixes for provenance: po- (poskills), ar- (autoresearch), gbrain-, gstack-, ecc-, karpathy-. Clear sourcing, no collisions.

Source / license

Adapted from mattpocock/skills · write-a-skill, MIT.