knowledge-base

name	knowledge-base
description	Provides guidance for creating, updating, and reviewing project knowledge files. Covers frontmatter schema, naming conventions, staleness detection via covers: field, and the review workflow. Not for retrieval or search (use QMD directly), architectural decisions (use ADRs), or agent instructions (use AGENTS.md).

Knowledge Base

Contents

• Critical Rules
• Verification
• Quick Reference
• Topics
• When to Create a Knowledge File
• The covers: Field
• Review Workflow

Conventions and workflows for managing project knowledge files -- structured domain knowledge that lives in docs/knowledge/ and persists across sessions.

Critical Rules

Always

• Include topics (min 1) and last_reviewed in frontmatter
• Use kebab-case filenames in docs/knowledge/
• Add covers: globs when the knowledge maps to specific code paths
• Run loaf kb validate before committing new knowledge files
• Mark files reviewed with loaf kb review after updating

Never

• Duplicate code documentation in knowledge files
• Use date prefixes on knowledge filenames (unlike sessions or ideas)
• Use overly broad covers: globs that trigger constant staleness alerts
• Skip the last_reviewed field -- it is required for the lifecycle to work
• Store knowledge files outside docs/knowledge/ (ADRs go in docs/decisions/)

Verification

• Run loaf kb validate to confirm frontmatter is valid (required fields, correct types, valid globs)
• Run loaf kb check to confirm no covered code paths have changed since last review
• Verify covers: globs are precise enough to avoid false-positive staleness alerts

Quick Reference

Surface	Contains	Decision Test
Code (docstrings, types)	What the code does	Is it self-documenting?
Knowledge files	Domain rules, cross-cutting context, roadmap	Requires context beyond the code?
ADRs	Why we chose this approach	Is it an architectural decision?
AGENTS.md	Agent instructions, conventions	Is it about how agents should behave?
MEMORY.md	User preferences, session pointers	Is it personal or ephemeral?

AGENTS.md may reference knowledge files but should never duplicate their content.

Topics

Topic	Reference	Use When
Frontmatter Schema	frontmatter-schema.md	Creating or validating knowledge file frontmatter
Naming Conventions	naming-conventions.md	Deciding where to put knowledge and what to name it

Template	Use When
knowledge-file.md	Creating a new knowledge file from scratch

When to Create a Knowledge File

Create a knowledge file when information:

1. Requires context beyond the code -- domain rules, business logic constraints, cross-cutting patterns that cannot be expressed in types or docstrings
2. Spans multiple files or modules -- conventions or contracts that apply across the codebase, not localized to one function
3. Would be lost between sessions -- insights that an agent needs repeatedly but cannot derive from code alone
4. Serves as extended agent memory -- roadmap context, implementation plans, strategic direction that informs decisions

Do NOT create knowledge files for:

• Self-documenting code (types, docstrings, comments are sufficient)
• One-off architectural decisions (write an ADR instead)
• Agent behavior instructions (put those in AGENTS.md)
• User preferences or session pointers (those belong in MEMORY.md)

The covers: Field

The covers: field is the core innovation of the knowledge management system. It links knowledge to code paths via glob patterns, enabling automatic staleness detection.

How It Works

1. Author declares covers: globs in knowledge file frontmatter
2. Globs resolve from the git repository root
3. loaf kb check queries git log --since={last_reviewed} for matching files
4. If commits exist since last review, the knowledge file is flagged as potentially stale

Good covers: Patterns

covers:
  - "src/pipeline/registry.py"          # Specific file
  - "src/models/engine_*.py"            # Wildcard within directory
  - "src/thermal/**/*.py"               # Recursive directory

Patterns to Avoid

covers:
  - "src/**"                            # Too broad -- constant false positives
  - "**/*.py"                           # Covers everything, means nothing
  - "*.md"                              # Documentation changes != knowledge staleness

The goal is precision: cover the code paths whose changes would actually invalidate the knowledge. Broad globs lead to alert fatigue.

When to Omit covers:

Files without covers: are valid knowledge files but cannot use automated staleness detection. Omit covers: when:

• The knowledge is purely conceptual (no specific code paths)
• The file covers external domain rules not tied to implementation
• You are unsure which paths to cover (add them later when the mapping is clear)

Review Workflow

Check What Is Stale

loaf kb check

Shows knowledge files where covered code paths have changed since last_reviewed.

Validate Frontmatter

loaf kb validate

Checks all knowledge files for valid frontmatter: required fields present, correct types, valid glob patterns.

Review a File

loaf kb review <file>

After reading and updating a knowledge file, mark it as reviewed. This updates the last_reviewed date to today.

Overview

loaf kb status

Summary of all knowledge files: total count, stale count, files missing covers:, last review dates.