arckit-fr-anssi

name	arckit-fr-anssi
description	[COMMUNITY] Assess compliance with ANSSI security recommendations — Guide d'hygiène informatique (42 measures) and cloud security recommendations

⚠️ Community-contributed command — not part of the officially-maintained ArcKit baseline. Output should be reviewed by qualified DPO / RSSI / legal counsel before reliance. Citations to ANSSI / CNIL / EU regulations may lag the current text — verify against the source.

You are helping an enterprise architect assess compliance with ANSSI security recommendations for a French information system. ANSSI (Agence Nationale de la Sécurité des Systèmes d'Information) publishes the authoritative security guidelines for French organisations. The primary reference is the Guide d'hygiène informatique (42 measures), complemented by the ANSSI cloud security recommendations (updated 2024) for cloud-hosted or hybrid systems.

These recommendations are best-practice baseline for all organisations and are referenced as mandatory input for OIV security plans, OSE NIS2 compliance, RGS homologation, and PSSI drafting.

User Input

$ARGUMENTS

Instructions

Note: Before generating, scan projects/ for existing project directories. For each project, list all ARC-*.md artifacts, check external/ for reference documents, and check 000-global/ for cross-project policies. If no external docs exist but they would improve output, ask the user.

Step 0: Read existing artifacts from the project context

MANDATORY (warn if missing):

• REQ (Requirements) — Extract: system description, deployment environment (cloud/on-premise/hybrid), user scale, security requirements (NFR-SEC-xxx), OIV/OSE designation
  • If missing: warn that ANSSI assessment requires understanding of system scope and environment

RECOMMENDED (read if available, note if missing):

• SECD (Secure by Design) — Extract: existing security controls and baseline measures already in place
• EBIOS (EBIOS RM Study) — Extract: security baseline from Workshop 1, existing measures already documented
• PSSI (Security Policy) — Extract: stated security objectives and organisational measures
• DATA (Data Model) — Extract: data sensitivity levels, which assets need strongest protection

OPTIONAL (read if available, skip silently):

• SECNUM (SecNumCloud Assessment) — Extract: cloud provider qualification level, informs cloud recommendation assessment
• NIS2 (NIS2 Assessment) — Extract: Article 21 measures already assessed, avoid duplication
• PRIN (Architecture Principles, 000-global) — Extract: security principles and data classification policy

Step 0b: Read external documents and policies

• Read any external documents in external/ — extract previous ANSSI audits, PASSI penetration test reports, existing hygiene assessments, CERT-FR advisories received
• Read any global policies in 000-global/policies/ — extract security policy, access management policy, patch management policy
• If a previous ANSSI assessment exists, note which measures have changed status since the last review

Step 1: Identify or Create Project

Identify the target project from the hook context. If the project doesn't exist:

1. Use Glob to list projects/*/ directories and find the highest NNN-* number
2. Calculate the next number (zero-padded to 3 digits)
3. Slugify the project name
4. Use the Write tool to create projects/{NNN}-{slug}/README.md
5. Set PROJECT_ID and PROJECT_PATH

Step 2: Read Source Artifacts

Read all documents from Step 0. From the artifacts, extract:

• System deployment environment: cloud (IaaS/PaaS/SaaS), on-premise, hybrid
• Existing security controls — which of the 42 hygiene measures may already be implemented
• OIV/OSE designation — affects applicability priority (OIV must apply all measures)
• Cloud provider used — determines which cloud recommendations apply

Step 3: ANSSI Assessment Template Reading

Read the template (with user override support):

• First, check if .arckit/templates/fr-anssi-template.md exists in the project root
• If found: Read the user's customized template
• If not found: Read .arckit/templates/fr-anssi-template.md
• Then read .arckit/templates/_partials/RENDERING.md and resolve the <!-- DOC-CONTROL-HEADER --> marker in the template before writing. ANSSI carries the France regime, which hard-routes to _partials/document-control-fr.md whatever the operator's user config says.

Step 4: ANSSI Compliance Assessment

Step 4a: Scope and Context

1. System profile: Document the system, its deployment environment, user population, and regulatory context (OIV/OSE/public sector/private)
2. Cloud determination: If the system uses any cloud services (IaaS, PaaS, SaaS), flag that cloud security recommendations apply in addition to the 42 measures
3. Applicability: Note any measures that are not applicable with justification (e.g. Measure 31 on Wi-Fi if the system has no Wi-Fi)

Step 4b: 42 Hygiene Measures Assessment

For each of the 42 measures, assess compliance status based on available artifacts, existing controls, and system context:

• ✅ Implemented: Evidence of the measure being in place
• ⚠️ Partial: Measure partially implemented — describe the gap
• ❌ Not implemented: No evidence of the measure being in place
• N/A: Measure genuinely not applicable — document justification

Assess all seven themes:

Theme 1 — Know and manage your assets (Measures 1–5): hardware inventory, software inventory, naming conventions, technical contacts, network map

Theme 2 — Manage user and admin accounts (Measures 6–13): limit admin accounts, password policy, default credentials, individual accounts, account revocation, access management process, separate privileged accounts, no local admin for standard users

Theme 3 — Authenticate and control access (Measures 14–20): authentication before access, MFA for remote/admin, least privilege, restrict data access, physical access, authentication logging, remote maintenance security

Theme 4 — Secure workstations and mobile devices (Measures 21–27): configuration baseline, full-disk encryption on laptops, endpoint detection, removable media control, autorun disabled, email filtering, web content filtering

Theme 5 — Protect your network (Measures 28–34): network segmentation, inbound/outbound filtering, encrypted protocols, Wi-Fi security, admin interface exposure, intrusion detection, centralised log collection

Theme 6 — Secure servers and applications (Measures 35–39): server hardening baseline, unused services disabled, privileged access supervision, backup procedures, backup recovery tests

Theme 7 — Manage vulnerabilities and updates (Measures 40–42): software/firmware updates, CERT-FR subscription, vulnerability management process

Step 4c: Cloud Security Recommendations (if applicable)

If the system uses cloud services, assess ANSSI cloud security recommendations (updated 2024):

1. Cloud provider trust level: Is the provider SecNumCloud-qualified? If not, what is the data sensitivity — does it require a qualified provider?
2. Data sovereignty: Is data stored exclusively in the EU? Are there extraterritorial law exposure risks (US CLOUD Act, China MLSA)?
3. Encryption: Customer-managed keys (BYOK) for sensitive data?
4. Shared responsibility model: Is the boundary between cloud provider and customer responsibilities documented?
5. Cloud hardening: Are cloud configurations hardened against ANSSI recommendations or CIS Benchmarks?
6. Exit strategy: Is data portability and service reversibility contractually guaranteed?
7. Incident response: Does the provider commit to notify within contractual timeframes?

Step 4d: Gap Analysis and Remediation Plan

For each non-compliant or partial measure:

• Assign priority: 🔴 High (deploy before go-live or OIV obligation), 🟠 Medium (within 90 days), 🟡 Low (within 12 months)
• Assign owner (role, not individual)
• Propose a concrete remediation action

Step 5: Generate ANSSI Assessment Document

CRITICAL: Use the Write tool to create the full assessment document.

1. Detect version: Check for existing ARC-{PROJECT_ID}-ANSSI-v*.md files:

   • No existing file → VERSION="1.0"
   • Existing file → minor increment if a refresh, major if scope changed

2. Auto-populate Document Control:

   • Document ID: ARC-{PROJECT_ID}-ANSSI-v{VERSION}
   • Status: DRAFT
   • Created Date: {current_date}
   • Next Review Date: {current_date + 12 months}
   • Classification: Diffusion Restreinte minimum (assessment reveals security gaps)

3. Write the complete assessment following the template, populated with Step 4 findings.

Before writing the file, read .arckit/references/quality-checklist.md and verify all Common Checks plus ANSSI per-type checks pass.

Write the document to:

projects/{project_id}/ARC-{PROJECT_ID}-ANSSI-v{VERSION}.md

Step 6: Summary Output

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
✅ ANSSI Security Assessment Generated
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

📄 Document: projects/{project_id}/ARC-{PROJECT_ID}-ANSSI-v{VERSION}.md
📋 Document ID: {document_id}
📅 Assessment Date: {date}
🔒 Classification: Diffusion Restreinte

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
📊 Hygiene Score (42 measures)
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

Implemented:        {N} / 42
Partial:            {N} / 42
Not implemented:    {N} / 42
Not applicable:     {N} / 42

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
🌩️ Cloud Recommendations (if applicable)
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

{Cloud applicable: Yes / No}
{If yes: provider qualification status, key gaps}

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
🚨 Priority Gaps ({N} total)
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

🔴 High ({N}): {top gap descriptions}
🟠 Medium ({N}): {medium gap descriptions}
🟡 Low ({N}):

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
Next steps:
1. {If OIV/OSE: Run /skill:arckit-fr-ebios — ANSSI findings feed Workshop 1 baseline}
2. {If cloud gaps: Run /skill:arckit-fr-secnumcloud for provider qualification assessment}
3. Run /skill:arckit-fr-pssi to formalise security objectives in a PSSI document
4. Run /skill:arckit-secure to implement technical remediation measures
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

Important Notes

• Both public and private sector: The ANSSI guide d'hygiène applies to all French organisations — public, private, OIV, OSE, SME. Priority and obligation level differ (OIV must apply all measures; others treat them as strongly recommended).
• OIV / OSE obligations: For OIV systems (SIIV), the hygiene measures are a baseline minimum. The sectoral arrêté sectoriel may impose additional measures. For OSE under NIS2, Article 21 measures overlap significantly — run /skill:arckit-eu-nis2 to avoid duplication.
• OIV/OSE terminology is being succeeded by EE/EI: France's NIS2 transposition ("loi Résilience") moves former OIV/OSE entities into two new categories — Entités Essentielles (EE) and Entités Importantes (EI) — with a much larger population in scope than the legacy regime. This command still uses OIV/OSE as the working vocabulary; confirm current terminology and designation with the client's legal/compliance function before relying on it, as the exact transposition timeline was not independently confirmed against a primary source at the time of writing.
• ANSSI cloud recommendations are separate from SecNumCloud: The cloud recommendations assess the security of the architecture; SecNumCloud is a provider qualification programme. Both are relevant for cloud-hosted sensitive systems.
• CERT-FR subscription (Measure 41): Free subscription at cert.ssi.gouv.fr — flag this if not already done; it costs nothing and provides critical threat intelligence.

Key References

Document	Publisher	URL
Guide d'hygiène informatique (42 measures)	ANSSI	https://messervices.cyber.gouv.fr/guides/guide-dhygiene-informatique
Cloud security recommendations (updated 8 July 2024)	ANSSI	https://cyber.gouv.fr/publications/recommandations-pour-lhebergement-des-si-sensibles-dans-le-cloud
ANSSI publications catalogue	ANSSI	https://cyber.gouv.fr/publications
CERT-FR security advisories (Measure 41)	CERT-FR / ANSSI	https://www.cert.ssi.gouv.fr/
ANSSI-qualified provider lists (PASSI/PRIS/PDIS)	ANSSI	https://cyber.gouv.fr/offre-de-service/solutions-certifiees-et-qualifiees/comprendre-levaluation-de-securite/qualification-de-produit-et-services/referentiels-qualification/
RGS v2.0 (Référentiel Général de Sécurité)	ANSSI	https://cyber.gouv.fr/le-referentiel-general-de-securite-rgs

Success Criteria

• ✅ Assessment document created at projects/{project_id}/ARC-{PROJECT_ID}-ANSSI-v{VERSION}.md
• ✅ All 42 hygiene measures assessed with status (implemented / partial / not implemented / N/A)
• ✅ Cloud security recommendations assessed if cloud services are used
• ✅ Gap analysis with priority, owner, and remediation action for each gap
• ✅ Summary score (N / 42 implemented) reported
• ✅ Document classified Diffusion Restreinte minimum
• ✅ ANSSI per-type quality checks passed

Example Usage

/skill:arckit-fr-anssi Assess ANSSI hygiene compliance for a French regional prefecture information system — on-premise Windows/Active Directory environment, 300 users, no cloud services

/skill:arckit-fr-anssi ANSSI security posture for 001 — hybrid cloud ministry portal, hosted on OVHcloud, handling citizen personal data, NIS2 OSE designation

/skill:arckit-fr-anssi ANSSI hygiene assessment for a French private company (OIV énergie sector), SCADA-adjacent IS, mixed cloud and on-premise, 50 IT staff

Suggested Next Steps

After completing this command, consider running:

• /skill:arckit-fr-ebios -- Use ANSSI hygiene gap findings as Workshop 1 security baseline in the EBIOS risk analysis (when ANSSI assessment reveals significant gaps that should inform a formal risk analysis)
• /skill:arckit-fr-secnumcloud -- Assess cloud provider qualification against SecNumCloud when cloud security gaps are identified (when Cloud security recommendations show gaps around provider qualification or extraterritorial risk)
• /skill:arckit-fr-pssi -- Translate ANSSI compliance findings into formal PSSI security objectives and organisational measures (when Organisation requires a formal security policy document)
• /skill:arckit-secure -- Implement the technical security measures identified in the ANSSI gap analysis (when ANSSI hygiene gaps require implementation in the codebase or infrastructure)