cis-azure-compute-2-3-12

name	cis-azure-compute-2.3.12
description	Ensure managed identities are configured
category	cis-azure-compute
version	2.0.0
author	cyberstrike-official
tags	["cis","azure","function-apps","managed-identity","entra-id","credential-management"]
cis_id	2.3.12
cis_benchmark	CIS Microsoft Azure Compute Services Benchmark v2.0.0
tech_stack	["azure"]
cwe_ids	[]
chains_with	[]
prerequisites	[]
severity_boost	{}

Ensure managed identities are configured

Description

Managed identities from Microsoft Entra ID allow function apps to securely access other Azure services without the need to provision or rotate any secrets.

Rationale

Using managed identities with function apps eliminates the need to store and manage credentials to access Azure resources.

Impact

Minor administrative overhead to configure and manage role assignments for managed identities.

Audit Procedure

Using Azure Portal

1. Go to App Services or Function App.
2. Click the name of a function app.
3. Under Settings, click Identity.
4. Ensure that in the System assigned pane, the Status is set to On, and an Object (principal) ID is displayed, or that in the User assigned pane, a managed identity is listed.
5. Repeat steps 1-4 for each function app.

Using Azure CLI

Run the following command to list function apps:

az functionapp list

For each function app, run the following command to get the identity setting:

az functionapp show --resource-group <resource-group-name> --name <function-app-name> --query "identity"

Ensure that type is set to SystemAssigned, UserAssigned, or both.

Expected Result

The identity type should be set to SystemAssigned, UserAssigned, or both.

Remediation

Using Azure Portal

1. Go to App Services or Function App.
2. Click the name of a function app.
3. Under Settings, click Identity.
4. To add a system assigned managed identity:
   1. In the System assigned pane, under Status, click On.
   2. Click Save.
   3. Click Yes.
5. To add a user assigned managed identity: