직업 분류
일반 내과 의사
설명
This skill indicates the need for periodic prolactin monitoring in transgender females undergoing estrogen therapy. Clinical triggers include a transgender female patient receiving estrogen treatment.
원문 언어: 영어
업데이트
이 저장소의 skills
dromlakhani/MD2SKILL - 8페이지
SkillsMP는 dromlakhani/MD2SKILL에서 858개의 skill을 수집했습니다. skill을 열어 소스와 세부 정보를 확인하세요.
dromlakhani/MD2SKILL수집된 skill 858개 중 40개를 표시합니다.
skill
직업 분류
설명
업데이트
직업 분류
소아과 의사
설명
This skill guides clinicians to inform and counsel individuals seeking gender-affirming medical treatment about fertility preservation options before initiating puberty suppression in adolescents or before starting hormonal therapy in adolescents and adults.…
원문 언어: 영어
업데이트
직업 분류
가정의학과 의사
설명
In women who have started estrogen replacement, suggests evaluating AED levels and adjusting AED doses as required. Triggers include: woman on estrogen replacement requiring AED management.
원문 언어: 영어
업데이트
직업 분류
일반 내과 의사
설명
This skill guides the workup of females with oligomenorrhea or amenorrhea to evaluate for central hypogonadism by measuring serum estradiol, FSH, and LH while excluding pregnancy, hyperprolactinemia, hyperandrogenism, and thyroid disease. Use when evaluating…
원문 언어: 영어
업데이트
직업 분류
일반 내과 의사
설명
This skill guides ordering initial labs (serum testosterone, FSH, and LH) to evaluate suspected central hypogonadism in adult males. Use when a male presents with low libido, fatigue, decreased energy, or other signs suggestive of gonadal deficiency.
원문 언어: 영어
업데이트
직업 분류
일반 내과 의사
설명
Recommends performing hormonal testing for central hypogonadism in males in the absence of acute/subacute illness, before 10 AM after an overnight fast, combined with serum prolactin measurement. Use when scheduling hormonal tests for male hypogonadism;…
원문 언어: 영어
업데이트
직업 분류
일반 내과 의사
설명
Recommends testosterone replacement for adult males with central hypogonadism and no contraindications to prevent anemia related to T deficiency; reduce fat mass; and improve BMD, libido, sexual function, energy levels, sense of well-being, and muscle mass…
원문 언어: 영어
업데이트
직업 분류
일반 내과 의사
설명
Recommends gonadal hormone treatment for premenopausal women with central hypogonadism when no contraindications exist. Triggered when evaluating hormonal replacement in a premenopausal woman with oligomenorrhea or amenorrhea suggestive of central…
원문 언어: 영어
업데이트
직업 분류
일반 내과 의사
설명
Recommends against diagnosing androgen deficiency syndrome in healthy women because there is no well-defined syndrome and no data linking androgen levels to specific signs or symptoms. Triggered when a clinician considers diagnosing androgen deficiency in a…
원문 언어: 영어
업데이트
직업 분류
일반 내과 의사
설명
Recommends against routine use of dehydroepiandrosterone in women because indications are inadequate and evidence of efficacy and long-term safety is lacking. Triggers include a clinician considering DHEA supplementation for general well‑being, adrenal…
원문 언어: 영어
업데이트
직업 분류
일반 내과 의사
설명
This skill recommends against using bisphosphonates, denosumab, testosterone, or leptin to improve bone mineral density in adolescents and women with functional hypothalamic amenorrhea (FHA) due to insufficient evidence and potential risks. Use when a…
원문 언어: 영어
업데이트
직업 분류
일반 내과 의사
설명
This skill recommends against using kisspeptin or leptin to treat infertility in patients with functional hypothalamic amenorrhea (FHA) except within research or closely monitored trials due to limited evidence. Use when a clinician states, “Let’s not…
원문 언어: 영어
업데이트
직업 분류
일반 내과 의사
설명
This skill advises against prescribing oral contraceptive pills solely to induce menstruation or enhance bone mineral density in patients with functional hypothalamic amenorrhea (FHA). Use when a clinician considers, 'Should I give her OCPs to get her period…
원문 언어: 영어
업데이트
직업 분류
일반 내과 의사
설명
This skill advises obtaining a baseline bone mineral density (BMD) measurement by dual‑energy X‑ray absorptiometry (DXA) for any adolescent or woman with six or more months of amenorrhea, and earlier when severe nutritional deficiency, other energy deficit…
원문 언어: 영어
업데이트
직업 분류
가정의학과 의사
설명
This skill recommends obtaining a baseline BMD measurement by DXA in adolescents or women with functional hypothalamic amenorrhea (FHA) and concurrent polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) who have six or more months of amenorrhea, and earlier if there is history…
원문 언어: 영어
업데이트
직업 분류
신경과 의사
설명
This skill recommends obtaining a brain MRI with pituitary slices and contrast in adolescents or women with presumed functional hypothalamic amenorrhea (FHA) who have severe/persistent headaches, non-self-induced vomiting, changes in vision/thirst/urination,…
원문 언어: 영어
업데이트
직업 분류
가정의학과 의사
설명
This skill recommends increasing caloric intake, improving nutrition, and/or decreasing exercise activity to restore energy balance and reactivate the hypothalamic–pituitary–ovarian axis in functional hypothalamic amenorrhea. It is triggered when a clinician…
원문 언어: 영어
업데이트
직업 분류
가정의학과 의사
설명
This skill guides clinicians to confirm that anatomic or organic causes of amenorrhea have been ruled out before labeling the condition as functional hypothalamic amenorrhea. Triggers include statements such as “We need to exclude organic causes first” or…
원문 언어: 영어
업데이트
직업 분류
가정의학과 의사
설명
This skill directs clinicians to initiate a diagnostic workup for functional hypothalamic amenorrhea (FHA) when menstrual cycles persistently exceed 45 days or amenorrhea lasts three months or longer. Trigger phrases include 'cycle longer than 45 days' or…
원문 언어: 영어
업데이트
직업 분류
가정의학과 의사
설명
This skill involves educating patients with functional hypothalamic amenorrhea who use oral contraceptive pills for contraception that the pills may conceal the return of spontaneous menses and that bone loss can persist if an energy deficit remains. Use when…
원문 언어: 영어
업데이트
직업 분류
가정의학과 의사
설명
This skill guides clinicians to obtain an initial endocrine laboratory evaluation for functional hypothalamic amenorrhea, measuring serum TSH, free T4, prolactin, LH, FSH, estradiol, and AMH, with addition of total testosterone and DHEA-S if hyperandrogenism…
원문 언어: 영어
업데이트
직업 분류
정신과 의사
설명
This skill suggests considering a trial of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) to restore ovulation and fertility in women with functional hypothalamic amenorrhea (FHA) who desire pregnancy, based on a small study showing efficacy with minimal harm. Clinicians…
원문 언어: 영어
업데이트
직업 분류
산부인과 의사
설명
This skill suggests a trial of clomiphene citrate for ovulation induction in women with functional hypothalamic amenorrhea (FHA) who have an adequate endogenous estrogen level, as determined by baseline estradiol measurement. Use when a clinician asks, 'Her…
원문 언어: 영어
업데이트
직업 분류
산부인과 의사
설명
This skill advises exercising caution when using gonadotropin therapy (FSH/LH) for ovulation induction in patients with functional hypothalamic amenorrhea (FHA), particularly monitoring for ovarian hyperresponse and multiple gestations. It is triggered when a…
원문 언어: 영어
업데이트
직업 분류
산부인과 의사
설명
This skill recommends initiating fertility treatment with pulsatile GnRH as the first-line approach to induce ovulation in women with functional hypothalamic amenorrhea (FHA) who desire pregnancy, followed by gonadotropin therapy if GnRH is unavailable. Use…
원문 언어: 영어
업데이트
직업 분류
산부인과 의사
설명
This skill advises close monitoring for an exaggerated ovarian response when using exogenous gonadotropins for ovulation induction in patients with functional hypothalamic amenorrhea (FHA) who also have underlying polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Use when a…
원문 언어: 영어
업데이트
직업 분류
일반 내과 의사
설명
This skill guides clinicians to assess patients with functional hypothalamic amenorrhea (FHA) for hospital admission when they exhibit severe bradycardia, hypotension, orthostasis, or significant electrolyte abnormalities. Use when a clinician says, “Her…
원문 언어: 영어
업데이트
직업 분류
산부인과 의사
설명
This skill guides clinicians to evaluate congenital or acquired Müllerian tract anomalies in patients with primary amenorrhea using physical exam, progestin challenge test, and imaging. Trigger phrases include 'Rule out imperforate hymen with exam' or…
원문 언어: 영어
업데이트
직업 분류
산부인과 의사
설명
This skill states that ovulation induction should be pursued only in women with functional hypothalamic amenorrhea (FHA) who have a body mass index (BMI) of at least 18.5 kg/m² and only after attempts to correct the underlying energy deficit. Use when a…
원문 언어: 영어
업데이트
직업 분류
산부인과 의사
설명
This skill involves informing patients that irregular menses during recovery from functional hypothalamic amenorrhea do not require immediate evaluation and that menstrual irregularity does not prevent conception. It is used when a clinician says, 'Let’s…
원문 언어: 영어
업데이트
직업 분류
산부인과 의사
설명
This skill guides clinicians to obtain a detailed personal and family history focusing on diet, eating disorders, exercise, weight, sleep, stressors, mood, menstrual pattern, fractures, substance abuse, and familial endocrine/reproductive disorders when…
원문 언어: 영어
업데이트
직업 분류
산부인과 의사
설명
This skill directs clinicians to conduct a thorough physical exam, including external and selected bimanual gynecologic exam, to identify signs of anatomic or organic causes of amenorrhea. Use when clinicians state, 'Let’s check for thyroid enlargement,…
원문 언어: 영어
업데이트
직업 분류
산부인과 의사
설명
This skill involves administering a progestin challenge (e.g., medroxyprogesterone acetate 5–10 mg daily for 5–10 days) to induce withdrawal bleeding, which indicates adequate estrogen exposure and evaluates outflow tract integrity. Use when a clinician…
원문 언어: 영어
업데이트
직업 분류
산부인과 의사
설명
This skill suggests offering psychological support, particularly cognitive behavioral therapy, to address stress and maladaptive coping mechanisms in patients with functional hypothalamic amenorrhea. Trigger phrases include “Recommend CBT for anxiety and…
원문 언어: 영어
업데이트
직업 분류
가정의학과 의사
설명
This skill suggests that short-term recombinant parathyroid hormone 1-34 (rPTH) may be considered in rare adult functional hypothalamic amenorrhea (FHA) cases with delayed fracture healing and markedly reduced bone mineral density. Use when a clinician notes,…
원문 언어: 영어
업데이트
직업 분류
가정의학과 의사
설명
This skill recommends obtaining initial screening laboratory tests for functional hypothalamic amenorrhea (FHA) to rule out pregnancy and systemic illness. Use when a clinician states, 'Let’s get basic labs to rule out pregnancy and systemic illness,' or…
원문 언어: 영어
업데이트
직업 분류
가정의학과 의사
설명
This skill recommends a short course of transdermal estradiol combined with cyclic oral progestin (not oral contraceptives) for adolescents and women with functional hypothalamic amenorrhea who have not resumed menses after a reasonable trial of nutritional,…
원문 언어: 영어
업데이트
직업 분류
가정의학과 의사
설명
This skill guides clinicians to add an antiandrogen after six months of monotherapy with an oral contraceptive when patient‑important hirsutism shows an inadequate response. Trigger phrases include “patient‑important hirsutism”, “6 months of OC monotherapy”,…
원문 언어: 영어
업데이트
직업 분류
가정의학과 의사
설명
Suggests adding electrolysis or laser/photoepilation after pharmacologic therapy when the patient desires additional cosmetic improvement beyond medication alone. Triggered by clinician statements such as "She’s improved on the pill but wants smoother skin;…
원문 언어: 영어
업데이트
직업 분류
가정의학과 의사
설명
Add eflornithine 13.9% cream to photoepilation for faster hirsutism reduction in women with patient-important hirsutism who desire a quicker cosmetic response. Trigger when the patient reports inadequate speed of hair reduction after initiating laser or…
원문 언어: 영어
업데이트
수집된 skill 858개 중 40개를 표시합니다.