| name | services-extension-consumption |
| description | Consume the salesforcedx-vscode-services extension API. Use when an extension depends on salesforcedx-vscode-services and you are registering commands, calling its services (Workspace, Connection, Project, Settings, FS, Channel, Media, prompts), watching files/config/target-org, or wiring the AllServicesLayer/runtime in extensionProvider.ts. |
| review | always |
Consuming salesforcedx-vscode-services
Extensions depending on salesforcedx-vscode-services. Examples: salesforcedx-vscode-metadata, salesforcedx-vscode-org-browser.
Getting the API
Use ExtensionProviderService from @salesforce/effect-ext-utils:
import { ExtensionProviderService, getServicesApi } from '@salesforce/effect-ext-utils';
const ExtensionProviderServiceLive = Layer.effect(
ExtensionProviderService,
Effect.sync(() => ({
getServicesApi
}))
);
const api = yield * (yield * ExtensionProviderService).getServicesApi;
Prebuilt vs Per-Extension Services
api.services.prebuiltServicesLayer — shared service instances plus runtime configuration, including the redacting logger. Provide or merge this layer directly.
api.services.prebuiltServicesDependencies — deprecated context-only compatibility field. It omits FiberRef runtime configuration; new consumers must use prebuiltServicesLayer.
Shares singleton instances (caches, watchers) across extensions; avoids re-building stateful services.
Per-extension layers (must build yourself):
| Layer | Why |
|---|
ChannelServiceLayer(displayName) | Own output channel |
ErrorHandlerService.Default | Depends on own ChannelService |
ExtensionContextServiceLayer(context) | Own ExtensionContext |
SdkLayerFor(context) | Own tracer (extension name/version in resource attributes) |
ExtensionProviderServiceLive | Local singleton |
ExtensionContext Setup
Preferred: import buildAllServicesLayer from @salesforce/effect-ext-utils. It reads displayName from package.json, falling back to the second arg. services/extensionProvider.ts only needs the mutable AllServicesLayer + setter:
import { buildAllServicesLayer } from '@salesforce/effect-ext-utils';
export let AllServicesLayer: ReturnType<typeof buildAllServicesLayer>;
export const setAllServicesLayer = (layer: ReturnType<typeof buildAllServicesLayer>) => {
AllServicesLayer = layer;
};
In activate — pass the context and a localized fallback channel name:
import { buildAllServicesLayer } from '@salesforce/effect-ext-utils';
import { nls } from './messages';
import { setAllServicesLayer } from './services/extensionProvider';
export const activate = async (context: vscode.ExtensionContext): Promise<void> => {
setAllServicesLayer(buildAllServicesLayer(context, nls.localize('channel_name')));
await getRuntime().runPromise(activateEffect(context));
};
Two patterns exist depending on whether the extension adds services beyond the shared base:
- Shared base only (
core, apex, apex-testing, lightning, lwc, org, visualforce): import buildAllServicesLayer directly from @salesforce/effect-ext-utils and pass it to setAllServicesLayer at activation. No local factory needed.
- Extension-specific services added (
apex-debugger, apex-log, apex-oas, apex-replay-debugger, metadata, org-browser, soql): define a local buildAllServicesLayer in services/extensionProvider.ts that calls buildSharedServicesLayer from @salesforce/effect-ext-utils and merges the extension's own Effect services via Layer.mergeAll. The extra services vary — apex-oas adds ApexMetadataService and LLMService; extensions with the notifications system add NotificationModeService.Default; org-browser adds OrgBrowserRetrieveService.
Runtime vs provide
- Do: Build
ManagedRuntime.make(AllServicesLayer) and export getRuntime().
- Do: Export runtime disposal, clear the memo, and call it during extension deactivation.
- Do: Use
getRuntime().runPromise(effect) / runFork(effect) for ad-hoc execution.
- Don't: Use
Effect.provide(AllServicesLayer) at call sites — use the runtime instead.
export const disposeRuntime = async (): Promise<void> => {
if (_runtime) {
await _runtime.dispose();
_runtime = undefined;
}
};
export const deactivate = async (): Promise<void> => {
await getRuntime().runPromise(deactivation()).finally(disposeRuntime);
};
Resource Lifecycle
Prefer Effect scope ownership for resources created inside Effect services/layers:
- Define resource-owning services with
scoped.
- Register VS Code
Disposables with Effect.addFinalizer.
- Attach long-lived fibers to the owning scope with
Effect.forkIn.
- Dispose the owning
ManagedRuntime on deactivation so layer finalizers run.
- Don't expose
runDispose/dispose solely for consumers to add to context.subscriptions.
- Keep
context.subscriptions for resources created outside an Effect scope.
Allocation and cleanup stay together. See ../effect-best-practices/SKILL.md#effect-owned-resources.
Registering Commands
Use registerCommandWithRuntime:
import { myCommandEffect } from './commands/myCommand';
const api = yield * (yield * ExtensionProviderService).getServicesApi;
const registerCommand = api.services.registerCommandWithRuntime(getRuntime());
yield * registerCommand('sf.my.command', myCommandEffect);
Commands auto:
- Register with ExtensionContext subscriptions
- Wrap with error handling
- Trace with observability spans
- Handle Cancellation
Activation ordering
activate() awaits getRuntime().runPromise(activateEffect(context)); it does not detach the main activation Effect. Only work explicitly started with Effect.fork* continues after activation completes.
Register all manifest-contributed UI before awaiting work that can be slow or unresolved:
- Register tree/webview providers and put any returned
Disposable in context.subscriptions when it is not scope-owned.
- Restore the extension's persisted UI state and set its context keys.
- Register every contributed command.
- Set an extension-owned readiness context key only after steps 1-3 succeed, and use it to gate title/menu commands that would otherwise be visible.
- Only then await connection resolution, target-org readiness, catalog hydration, or network work. Use
Effect.forkIn for long-lived watchers that do not need to block activation.
when clauses can expose a contributed command before its handler has registered. A context key owned by another extension, including sf:has_target_org, is a visibility hint, not proof that this extension has initialized. Do not make a contributed handler's registration depend on it. Keep target-org and authorization checks in the command implementation or shared service layer.
export const activateEffect = Effect.fn(`activation:${EXTENSION_NAME}`)(function* (context: vscode.ExtensionContext) {
const api = yield* (yield* ExtensionProviderService).getServicesApi;
const provider = new MyTreeProvider();
context.subscriptions.push(vscode.window.registerTreeDataProvider(VIEW_ID, provider));
yield* setInitialContext();
const registerCommand = api.services.registerCommandWithRuntime(getRuntime());
yield* registerCommand('sf.my.command', () => myCommand(provider));
yield* Effect.promise(() => vscode.commands.executeCommand('setContext', 'sf:myExtension.ready', true));
yield* api.services.ConnectionService.getConnection();
});
Success handling
Effect.fn accepts middleware args after the generator. Put success-side middleware before catchTag/catchAll — otherwise caught errors become successes.
export const deployActiveEditorCommand = Effect.fn('deploySourcePath.deployActiveEditor')(
function* () {
},
withConfigurableSuccessNotification(nls.localize('command_succeeded_text', label)),
Effect.catchTag('NoActiveEditorError', () =>
Effect.promise(() => vscode.window.showErrorMessage(nls.localize('deploy_select_file_or_directory'))).pipe(
Effect.as(undefined)
)
)
);
withConfigurableSuccessNotification wraps the effect with Effect.tap, so it only fires when the effect succeeds:
export const withConfigurableSuccessNotification =
(message: string) =>
<A, E, R>(effect: Effect.Effect<A, E, R>) =>
Effect.tap(effect, () =>
Effect.sync(() => {
const show = vscode.workspace.getConfiguration(SECTION).get<boolean>(KEY, false);
if (show) void vscode.window.showInformationMessage(message);
})
);
Invoking sf.org.login.web
Cross-extension / executeCommand: vscode.commands.executeCommand('sf.org.login.web', instanceUrl?, reauthAliasOrUsername?).
- No args: interactive flow (palette).
- With
instanceUrl: skips org-type quick pick.
- Second arg applies only when
instanceUrl was provided: trimmed non-empty string becomes the auth alias (access-token re-auth); else alias defaults to reauth-vscodeOrg.
Basic Services
Accessor pattern: call methods directly, don't assign to variable first.
Watchers
File Watching
FileChangePubSub — workspace FS (**/*), including project .sf/config.json. Filter event.uri / uri.path / Utils.*, not uri.fsPath.
Global ~/.sf/config.json and ~/.sfdx/alias.json: HostFileWatcher (internal, @salesforce/core/fs). Not on the public API; services already watch them. See FileChangePubSub vs HostFileWatcher.
import * as Stream from 'effect/Stream';
const pubsub = yield* api.services.FileChangePubSub;
yield* Stream.fromPubSub(pubsub).pipe(
Stream.filter(event => ),
Stream.runForEach(event =>
Effect.sync(() => {
})
)
);
Config Watching
Watch VS Code config changes:
import * as PubSub from 'effect/PubSub';
import * as Stream from 'effect/Stream';
import * as Duration from 'effect/Duration';
const pubsub = yield * PubSub.sliding<vscode.ConfigurationChangeEvent>(100);
const disposable = vscode.workspace.onDidChangeConfiguration(event => {
Effect.runSync(PubSub.publish(pubsub, event));
});
yield *
Effect.addFinalizer(() =>
Effect.sync(() => {
disposable?.dispose();
})
);
yield *
Stream.fromPubSub(pubsub).pipe(
Stream.filter(event => event.affectsConfiguration('section.setting')),
Stream.debounce(Duration.millis(100)),
Stream.runForEach(() => {
})
);
Target Org Changes
Watch org changes via TargetOrgRef (SubscriptionRef):
const ref = yield * api.services.TargetOrgRef();
yield *
ref.changes.pipe(
Stream.map(org => org.orgId),
Stream.changes,
Stream.tap(orgId => {
}),
Stream.runForEach(() => {
})
);
TargetOrgRef is a SubscriptionRef: ref.changes already emits the current value first, so never prepend an explicit get. See the SubscriptionRef section of ../effect-best-practices/SKILL.md for the mechanic (incl. Stream.drop(1) to skip the initial snapshot).
Ref behavior (concise):
- Default-org update: username from User SOQL when present; else AuthInfo login username on the connection.
TargetOrgRef snapshot without username: optional ConfigUtil.getUsername() (project default) before treating as no target org.
TargetOrgRef value is always an object (never undefined); only fields like orgId within it are optional.
Clearing the Default Org
Call ClearDefaultOrgRef() to reset the in-process org ref (e.g., after deleting the default org):
yield* api.services.ClearDefaultOrgRef();
Clears the reactive ref without rewriting config. Use when the CLI already mutated config but the in-process ref must reset to notify observers (e.g., the source tracking status bar icons). See orgDeleteDefaultCommand for an example.
Complete Example Pattern
import { buildAllServicesLayer } from '@salesforce/effect-ext-utils';
export let AllServicesLayer: ReturnType<typeof buildAllServicesLayer>;
export const setAllServicesLayer = (layer: ReturnType<typeof buildAllServicesLayer>) => {
AllServicesLayer = layer;
};
import * as ManagedRuntime from 'effect/ManagedRuntime';
import { AllServicesLayer } from './extensionProvider';
const createRuntime = () => ManagedRuntime.make(AllServicesLayer);
let _runtime: ReturnType<typeof createRuntime> | undefined;
export const getRuntime = () => (_runtime ??= createRuntime());
import { buildAllServicesLayer } from '@salesforce/effect-ext-utils';
import { nls } from './messages';
import { myCommandEffect } from './commands/myCommand';
import { setAllServicesLayer } from './services/extensionProvider';
import { getRuntime } from './services/runtime';
export const activate = async (context: vscode.ExtensionContext) => {
setAllServicesLayer(buildAllServicesLayer(context, nls.localize('channel_name')));
await getRuntime().runPromise(activateEffect(context));
};
export const activateEffect = Effect.fn(`activation:${EXTENSION_NAME}`)(function* (_context: vscode.ExtensionContext) {
const providerService = yield* ExtensionProviderService;
const api = yield* providerService.getServicesApi;
yield* api.services.ChannelService.appendToChannel('Extension activating');
const registerCommand = api.services.registerCommandWithRuntime(getRuntime());
yield* registerCommand('sf.my.command', myCommandEffect);
yield* api.services.ChannelService.appendToChannel('Extension activation complete.');
});
Testing
Mock services via Layer.succeed and combine with Layer.mergeAll. For static accessors (e.g., api.services.WorkspaceService.getWorkspaceInfo()), wire both the provider and service:
import { ExtensionProviderService } from '@salesforce/effect-ext-utils';
import { WorkspaceService } from 'salesforcedx-vscode-services/src/vscode/workspaceService';
import * as Effect from 'effect/Effect';
import * as Layer from 'effect/Layer';
const mockWorkspaceLayer = Layer.mergeAll(
Layer.succeed(ExtensionProviderService, {
getServicesApi: Effect.succeed({
services: { WorkspaceService }
} as unknown as SalesforceVSCodeServicesApi)
}),
Layer.succeed(
WorkspaceService,
new WorkspaceService({
getWorkspaceInfo: () => Effect.succeed({ path: '/mock', fsPath: '/mock', isEmpty: false, isVirtualFs: false, cwd: '/mock' }),
getWorkspaceInfoOrThrow: () => Effect.succeed()
} as unknown as WorkspaceService)
)
);
const result = await Effect.runPromise(
myEffect().pipe(Effect.provide(mockWorkspaceLayer))
);
For direct service mocking (no accessor), use Layer.succeed(Service, mockImpl) alone.
Common Patterns
- Start with
api.services.prebuiltServicesLayer — don't add individual *.Default for services already there
- Only add per-extension layers on top
import { ICONS } outside Effect; MediaService inside Effect
ChannelServiceLayer before ErrorHandlerService
- Pass
context to SdkLayerFor (extracts name/version from ExtensionContext)
Effect.forkIn(..., yield* getExtensionScope()) for watcher cleanup on deactivation
- Scoped services own their VS Code disposables via finalizers; runtime disposal runs them
registerCommandWithRuntime for all commands (tracing + error handling)
- Use
getRuntime().runPromise / runFork instead of Effect.provide(AllServicesLayer) for execution
Don't: rebuild services already in prebuiltServicesLayer
return Layer.mergeAll(
ExtensionProviderServiceLive,
api.services.ExtensionContextServiceLayer(context),
api.services.FsService.Default,
api.services.AliasService.Default,
api.services.SdkLayerFor(context),
channelLayer,
errorHandlerWithChannel
);
return Layer.mergeAll(
api.services.prebuiltServicesLayer,
ExtensionProviderServiceLive,
api.services.ExtensionContextServiceLayer(context),
api.services.SdkLayerFor(context),
channelLayer,
errorHandlerWithChannel
);
Review
Invoke the effect-advocate subagent on plans and diffs — its top-priority finding category is "you re-implemented something that already exists in salesforcedx-vscode-services."
prebuiltServicesLayer contains ~27 services built once during services extension activation. Calling .Default on any of them creates a second instance with its own caches, watchers, and state — silently breaking cross-extension sharing.