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lsp-setup

Enable code intelligence (go-to-definition, find-references, hover, type info) for any programming language by installing and configuring an LSP server for Copilot CLI. Detects the OS, installs the right server, and generates the JSON configuration (user-level or repo-level). Use when you need deeper code understanding and no LSP server is configured, or when the user asks to set up, install, or configure an LSP server.

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github/awesome-copilot
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2026년 6월 15일 00:55
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lsp-setup
description
Enable code intelligence (go-to-definition, find-references, hover, type info) for any programming language by installing and configuring an LSP server for Copilot CLI. Detects the OS, installs the right server, and generates the JSON configuration (user-level or repo-level). Use when you need deeper code understanding and no LSP server is configured, or when the user asks to set up, install, or configure an LSP server.
# LSP Setup for GitHub Copilot CLI **UTILITY SKILL** — installs and configures Language Server Protocol servers for Copilot CLI. USE FOR: "setup LSP", "install language server", "configure LSP for Java", "add TypeScript LSP", "enable code intelligence", "I need go-to-definition", "find references not working", "need better code understanding" DO NOT USE FOR: general coding tasks, IDE/editor LSP configuration, non-Copilot-CLI setups ## Workflow 1. **Ask the language** — use `ask_user` to ask which programming language(s) the user wants LSP support for 2. **Detect the OS** — run `uname -s` (or check for Windows via `$env:OS` / `%OS%`) to determine macOS, Linux, or Windows 3. **Look up the LSP server** — read `references/lsp-servers.md` for known servers, install commands, and config snippets 4. **Ask scope** — use `ask_user` to ask whether the config should be user-level (`~/.copilot/lsp-config.json`) or repo-level (`lsp.json` at the repo root or `.github/lsp.json`) 5. **Install the server** — run the appropriate install command for the detected OS 6. **Write the config** — merge the new server entry into the chosen config file (`~/.copilot/lsp-config.json` for user-level; `lsp.json` or `.github/lsp.json` for repo-level). If a repo-level config already exists, keep using that location; otherwise ask the user which repo-level location they prefer. Create the file if missing and preserve existing entries. 7. **Verify** — confirm the LSP binary is on `$PATH` and the config file is valid JSON ## Configuration Format Copilot CLI reads LSP configuration from user-level or repo-level locations, and repo-level config takes precedence over user-level config: - **User-level**: `~/.copilot/lsp-config.json` - **Repo-level**: `lsp.json` (repo root) or `.github/lsp.json` The JSON structure: ```json { "lspServers": { "<server-key>": { "command": "<binary>", "args": ["--stdio"], "fileExtensions": { ".<ext>": "<languageId>", ".<ext2>": "<languageId>" } } } } ``` ### Key rules - `command` is the binary name (must be on `$PATH`) or an absolute path. - `args` almost always includes `"--stdio"` to use standard I/O transport. - `fileExtensions` maps each file extension (with leading dot) to a [Language ID](https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/languages/identifiers#_known-language-identifiers). - Multiple servers can coexist in `lspServers`. - When merging into an existing file, **never overwrite** other server entries — only add or update the target language key. ## Behavior - Always use `ask_user` with `choices` when asking the user to pick a language or scope. - If the language is not listed in `references/lsp-servers.md`, search the web for "<language> LSP server" and guide the user through manual configuration. - If a package manager is not available (e.g. no Homebrew on macOS), suggest alternative install methods from the reference file. - After installation, run `which <binary>` (or `where.exe` on Windows) to confirm the binary is accessible. - Show the user the final config JSON before writing it. - If the config file already exists, read it first and merge — do not clobber. ## Verification After setup, tell the user: 1. Type `/exit` to quit Copilot CLI — this is **required** so the new LSP configuration is loaded on next launch 2. Re-launch `copilot` in a project with files of the configured language 3. Run `/lsp` to check the server status 4. Try code intelligence features like go-to-definition or hover
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