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bug-reporting-excellence

Write high-quality bug reports that get fixed quickly. Use when reporting bugs, training teams on bug reporting, or establishing bug report standards.

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proffesor-for-testing/sentinel-api-testing
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2025년 12월 8일 14:35
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name
bug-reporting-excellence
description
Write high-quality bug reports that get fixed quickly. Use when reporting bugs, training teams on bug reporting, or establishing bug report standards.
category
quality-communication
priority
high
tokenEstimate
900
agents
["qe-quality-analyzer","qe-production-intelligence","qe-flaky-test-hunter"]
implementation_status
optimized
optimization_version
1
last_optimized
2025-12-03T00:00:00.000Z
dependencies
[]
quick_reference_card
true
tags
["bugs","reporting","communication","triage","quality"]
# Bug Reporting Excellence <default_to_action> When reporting bugs: 1. TITLE: `[Component] fails [Condition] causing [Impact]` 2. DESCRIBE: Expected behavior → Actual behavior → Steps to reproduce 3. INCLUDE: Environment, severity, screenshots/logs, business impact 4. ISOLATE: Narrow down conditions (browser, user, amount thresholds) 5. ONE BUG = ONE REPORT (don't combine issues) **Bug Report Formula:** ```markdown ## [Component] Issue Title **Severity:** Critical/High/Medium/Low **Environment:** Production/Staging/Dev ### Expected Behavior What should happen ### Actual Behavior What actually happens (with error messages) ### Steps to Reproduce 1. Step one 2. Step two 3. Observe issue ### Impact How this affects users/business ``` **Critical Success Factors:** - Reproducible steps (100%) - Environment info (100%) - Business impact stated (90%) - Screenshots or logs (80%) </default_to_action> ## Quick Reference Card ### Severity Levels | Level | Definition | Examples | |-------|------------|----------| | **Critical** | System down, data loss, security | DB deleted, payments broken, credentials exposed | | **High** | Major feature broken, many users | Can't checkout, search broken, dashboard fails | | **Medium** | Partial break, workaround exists | Filter broken (refresh works), slow export | | **Low** | Cosmetic, rare edge case | Button wraps on mobile, tooltip wrong color | ### Title Formula ❌ Bad: "Checkout broken" ✅ Good: "Payment fails with Visa cards when order total > $1000" **Pattern:** `[Component] fails [Condition] causing [Impact]` --- ## Essential Information ### Environment Details ``` Browser: Chrome 120.0.6099.109 (Windows) OS: Windows 11 Pro URL: https://example.com/checkout Date/Time: 2025-10-17 14:23 UTC User: test@example.com (ID: 12345) Request ID: abc-123-def-456 ``` ### Supporting Evidence **Error Messages:** ```json { "error": "Payment service unavailable", "code": "GATEWAY_TIMEOUT", "requestId": "abc-123-def-456" } ``` **Console Logs:** ``` [ERROR] PaymentGateway: Connection timeout after 30000ms at PaymentGateway.charge (gateway.js:145) ``` --- ## Example: Excellent Bug Report ```markdown ## [Checkout] Payment processing times out for orders > $1000 **Severity:** High **Environment:** Production **Affected Users:** ~15% of premium purchases ### Expected Behavior Payment completes within 5 seconds regardless of amount. ### Actual Behavior For orders above $1000, payment gateway times out after 30 seconds. User sees "Payment failed" error. Order not created. ### Steps to Reproduce 1. Add items totaling $1,050 to cart 2. Proceed to checkout 3. Enter payment: Visa 4532 1234 5678 9010 4. Click "Place Order" 5. Wait 30+ seconds 6. Observe timeout error ### Environment - Browser: Chrome 120 (Windows 11) - User: test@example.com - Request ID: abc-123-def-456 ### Evidence Console error: `PaymentGateway timeout: 30000ms exceeded` Network: /api/checkout: 30.14s (timeout) ### Impact - Lost revenue: ~$15K/week from failed orders - 23 support tickets this week - Affects 15% of orders over $1000 ### Additional Context Started after Oct 15 deployment (v2.3.0) Possibly related to PR #456 (fraud check) ``` --- ## Anti-Patterns | ❌ Bad | Problem | ✅ Good | |--------|---------|--------| | "Checkout is broken" | What doesn't work? | "Payment button doesn't respond when clicked" | | "I saw an error" | No reproduction steps | Full steps with conditions | | "Page loads slowly" | No specifics | "Dashboard takes 12s to load (should be <3s)" | | Multiple bugs in one | Can't track separately | One report per bug | --- ## Agent Integration ```typescript // Automated bug triage const triage = await Task("Triage Bug", { title: 'Payment fails for orders > $1000', description: bugDescription, steps: reproductionSteps }, "qe-quality-analyzer"); // Returns: { severity, priority, component, suggestedAssignee, relatedIssues } // Duplicate detection const dupeCheck = await Task("Check Duplicates", { bugReport: newBug, similarityThreshold: 0.85 }, "qe-quality-analyzer"); // Bug report enhancement const enhanced = await Task("Enhance Report", { originalReport: userSubmittedBug, addMissingInfo: true, identifyRootCause: true }, "qe-production-intelligence"); ``` --- ## Agent Coordination Hints ### Memory Namespace ``` aqe/bug-reports/ ├── triaged/* - Bug triage results ├── duplicates/* - Duplicate detection ├── patterns/* - Recurring bug patterns └── root-cause/* - Root cause analyses ``` ### Fleet Coordination ```typescript const bugFleet = await FleetManager.coordinate({ strategy: 'bug-investigation', agents: [ 'qe-quality-analyzer', // Triage and categorize 'qe-flaky-test-hunter', // Check if test-related 'qe-production-intelligence' // Check production logs ], topology: 'parallel' }); ``` --- ## Related Skills - [technical-writing](../technical-writing/) - Clear bug documentation - [exploratory-testing-advanced](../exploratory-testing-advanced/) - Finding bugs - [sherlock-review](../sherlock-review/) - Root cause investigation --- ## Remember Your bug report is the starting point for someone else's work. Make it **complete** (all info needed), **clear** (anyone can follow), **concise** (no noise), and **actionable** (developer knows next step). **Good bug reports = Faster fixes = Better product = Happier users**
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