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klint

Build creative-coding sketches and digital art with Klint's immediate-mode Canvas 2D API in React or vanilla JavaScript.

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Shopify/Klint
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2026년 10월 5일 07:08
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SKILL.md
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name
klint
description
Build creative-coding sketches and digital art with Klint's immediate-mode Canvas 2D API in React or vanilla JavaScript.
# Klint Use Klint for generative art, animated sketches, and interactive Canvas 2D work. Treat it as an immediate-mode creative-coding runtime: update sketch state, then draw the current frame through the enhanced `KlintContext`. ## How to work 1. Install `@shopify/klint` and inspect its exported TypeScript types when unsure; do not guess p5.js-style names. 2. Put one-time resource loading in `preload`, initialization in `setup`, and synchronous rendering in `draw`. 3. Size the parent element—`<Klint>` fills it. Use `K.width` and `K.height` for responsive composition. 4. Drive animation with `K.time` or `K.deltaTime`, not an additional `requestAnimationFrame`. 5. Keep optional plugins behind their `@shopify/klint/plugins/*` imports and add them only when the artwork needs them. ```tsx import {Klint, type KlintContext} from '@shopify/klint'; export function Artwork() { const draw = (K: KlintContext) => { K.background('#101018'); const x = K.width / 2 + Math.cos(K.time) * K.width * 0.2; K.fillColor('#ff6b9d'); K.circle(x, K.height / 2, 24); }; return ( <div style={{width: '100%', height: '100vh'}}> <Klint draw={draw} /> </div> ); } ``` For pointer, keyboard, gesture, window, or image helpers, call their factories during render and pass the bridge to the canvas: ```tsx const {context, KlintMouse} = useKlint(); const {mouse} = KlintMouse(); return <Klint context={context} draw={(K) => drawArtwork(K, mouse)} />; ``` Without React, import `createKlint` from `@shopify/klint/native`, await `sketch.ready`, and call `sketch.destroy()` when finished. ## React pitfalls - **Never call `KlintMouse()`, `KlintImage()`, or another hook factory inside `draw`, a condition, or an event handler.** They use React hooks and must run unconditionally at component render time. - Do not call React state setters every frame. Keep fast simulation state in `useStorage`/refs, read changing component values with `useProps`, and reserve React state for surrounding UI. - Keep `draw` synchronous. Load/decode assets in `preload` or React effects and cache expensive/static work. - Canvas options are initialization settings. Remount `<Klint>` to change them rather than expecting prop updates to rebuild the runtime. - React Strict Mode may initialize effects twice in development. Make `preload` and `setup` idempotent, and clean up non-Klint listeners/resources in a React effect. - Coordinates are logical CSS pixels. Do not multiply drawing or pointer coordinates by DPR; Klint manages the backing store. - Clear with `background`/`clear` when each frame should replace the previous one; omit or use transparency intentionally for trails.
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