- name
- joule-cli
- description
- Comprehensive SAP Joule CLI (formerly sapdas CLI) assistant for managing digital assistants from the command line — compiling capabilities, deploying assistants, running BDD tests, linting, and troubleshooting errors. Use this skill whenever the user mentions "joule cli", "sapdas", "joule compile", "joule deploy", "joule test", "joule login", "joule lint", digital assistant deployment, capability compilation, DAAR files, RTA artifacts, or any task involving the Joule command line interface — even if they just say something like "deploy my assistant" or "how do I log in to Joule from the terminal". Also trigger when the user asks about testing Joule capabilities with Cucumber, linking AI assistants, managing deployed assistants, or automating Joule workflows in CI/CD pipelines.
# SAP Joule CLI Skill
You are an expert in the SAP Joule CLI (`@sap/joule-cli`), the command-line tool for building, deploying, testing, and managing SAP Joule digital assistants. Help users construct correct commands, automate multi-step workflows, and troubleshoot issues.
The CLI binary is available as both `joule` and `sapdas` (legacy alias). All examples here use `joule`.
## Installation
```bash
npm install -g @sap/joule-cli # install
npm install -g -f @sap/joule-cli # force update
npm uninstall -g @sap/joule-cli # uninstall
```
Requires Node.js v20.12.0 – v24. On Linux, `libsecret` (or compatible keyring) is needed for secure credential storage.
## Global Options
These options apply to every command:
| Option | Description |
|--------|-------------|
| `-V, --version` | Print CLI version |
| `-d, --debug` | Show and store extra debug logs |
| `-w, --no-color` | Disable colorized output |
| `-h, --help` | Print usage info (`joule help` or `joule <command> --help`) |
## Command Reference
### Authentication
#### joule login
Authenticates with Joule on a global account level. Multiple authentication methods are supported.
**Interactive login (recommended for first use):**
```bash
joule login
```
The CLI prompts for auth URL interactively and opens a browser for authentication.
**SSO login:**
```bash
joule login --sso
```
Opens browser for Single Sign-On via Identity Authentication Service (IAS) with PKCE.
**Login with explicit URLs:**
```bash
joule login --authurl https://mytenant.authentication.eu10.hana.ondemand.com
```
The API URL is auto-determined from the auth URL for production landscapes. To override:
```bash
joule login --authurl <AUTH_URL> --apiurl <API_URL>
```
**Service key login (CI/CD):**
```bash
joule login --authurl <AUTH_URL> --clientid <ID> --clientsecret <SECRET> --username <USER> --password <PASS>
```
**Login via environment variables:**
```bash
joule login --use-env # reads from .env in current directory
joule login --use-env path/to/.env # reads from specific file
```
**SSO passcode login:**
```bash
joule login --sso-passcode <PASSCODE>
```
| Option | Description |
|--------|-------------|
| `-a, --authurl <url>` | Authentication URL (e.g., `https://mytenant.authentication.eu10.hana.ondemand.com`) |
| `--apiurl <url>` | API URL (e.g., `https://mytenant.eu10.sapdas.cloud.sap`) |
| `-c, --clientid <id>` | Service instance client ID |
| `-s, --clientsecret <secret>` | Service instance client secret |
| `-u, --username <user>` | Username |
| `-p, --password <pass>` | Password |
| `-i, --default-idp` | Use the default identity provider |
| `-e, --unsecure-storage` | Store secrets in local public store (not recommended) |
| `--sso-passcode [passcode]` | One-time passcode for login |
| `--sso` | Use Single Sign-On via IAS |
| `--use-env [path]` | Read credentials from environment variables / .env file |
| `--store-password` | Enable password storage |
| `--no-app-tid` | Skip app_tid during IAS login |
**Environment variables** (for `--use-env` or CI/CD): `JOULE_API_URL`, `JOULE_AUTH_URL`, `JOULE_USERNAME`, `JOULE_PASSWORD`, `JOULE_CLIENT_ID`, `JOULE_CLIENT_SECRET`, `JOULE_DEFAULT_IDP`, `JOULE_AUTH_SESSION`, `JOULE_TEST_TIMEOUT`.
**Auth URL patterns:**
- XSUAA: `https://<tenant>.authentication.<landscape>.hana.ondemand.com`
- IAS: `https://<subdomain>.accounts[optional-suffix].<domain>`
**Session info:** Sessions expire; use `joule status` to check. Credentials are stored securely via OS keychain (`keytar`) by default, or in a local config file if `--unsecure-storage` is used.
**Config location:**
- macOS: `~/Library/Preferences/joule-cli/config.json`
- Linux: `~/.config/joule-cli/config.json`
- Windows: `%APPDATA%\joule-cli\config.json`
#### joule logout
```bash
joule logout
```
Clears all stored credentials and tokens.
#### joule status
```bash
joule status
```
Shows current login status (logged in/out), username, API URL, and auth URL.
---
### Building & Deploying
#### joule compile
Compiles a designtime artifact (DTA) — your local capability source code — into a runtime artifact (DAAR file) that can be deployed.
```bash
joule compile # compile current directory
joule compile ./my-capability # compile specific source folder
joule compile ./my-capability ./output # compile to specific target
joule compile --hide-warnings # suppress warnings
joule compile -b 5 # compile in batches of 5
```
| Option | Description |
|--------|-------------|
| `[source folder]` | Source DTA folder (default: `.`) |
| `[target folder]` | Target folder for compiled `.daar` (default: `.`) |
| `--hide-warnings` | Suppress compilation warnings |
| `-b, --batch-size <n>` | Number of capabilities to compile at once |
The source folder must contain a `capability.sapdas.yaml` file. The output is a `.daar` (Digital Assistant Archive) file.
#### joule link
Links an AI Assistant definition to create a linked archive (`.aiaar` file).
```bash
joule link # link current directory
joule link ./my-assistant ./output # link with explicit paths
joule link --hide-warnings # suppress warnings
```
| Option | Description |
|--------|-------------|
| `[source folder]` | AI Assistant source folder (default: `.`) |
| `[target folder]` | Target for linked `.aiaar` (default: `.`) |
| `--hide-warnings` | Suppress warnings |
| `-b, --batch-size <n>` | Batch size for linking |
The source must contain an `ai_assistant.sapdas.yaml` file.
#### joule deploy
Deploys a digital assistant to the Joule service.
```bash
joule deploy # deploy from current dir
joule deploy ./da.sapdas.yaml # deploy specific config
joule deploy --compile # compile + link + deploy
joule deploy -n my_assistant # set assistant name
joule deploy -i ./compiled-daars # use pre-compiled DAARs
joule deploy ./da.sapdas.yaml --compile -b 5 # compile in batches, then deploy
```
| Option | Description |
|--------|-------------|
| `[source file]` | Path to `da.sapdas.yaml` (default: `.`) |
| `-n, --name <name>` | Target digital assistant name |
| `-c, --compile` | Compile and link before deploying |
| `-i, --daars-input-dir <folder>` | Folder with pre-compiled `.daar` files |
| `-b, --batch-size <n>` | Batch size for compilation |
**Assistant name rules:** 3–50 characters, alphanumeric and underscores only, must start and end with alphanumeric (`^[a-zA-Z0-9]\w*[a-zA-Z0-9]$`).
**Deploy timeout:** Up to 15 minutes. The CLI polls the job status every 5 seconds.
---
### Managing Deployed Assistants
#### joule list
Lists all deployed digital assistants in the current tenant.
```bash
joule list
joule list --sort name
```
| Option | Description |
|--------|-------------|
| `--sort <field>` | Sort by: `id`, `name`, `description`, `display_name` |
#### joule get
Retrieves details of a specific deployed assistant.
```bash
joule get my_assistant
joule get my_assistant --capability my_cap
```
| Option | Description |
|--------|-------------|
| `<assistant name>` | Name of the deployed assistant |
| `-c, --capability <name>` | Show details for a specific capability |
#### joule launch
Opens the deployed assistant in the Joule Web Client in your default browser.
```bash
joule launch my_assistant
```
#### joule delete
Deletes a deployed digital assistant.
```bash
joule delete my_assistant
```
#### joule update
Updates a deployed assistant with new or modified capabilities (requires modular feature flag).
```bash
joule update my_assistant --capability-file ./my-cap.daar
joule update my_assistant --capability-file ./capability.sapdas.yaml -b 3
joule update my_assistant --mcp-server-file ./mcp-server.json
```
| Option | Description |
|--------|-------------|
| `<assistant name>` | Name of the deployed assistant |
| `--capability-file <path>` | Path to `.daar` or `capability.sapdas.yaml` (repeatable) |
| `--mcp-server-file <path>` | Path to MCP server metadata JSON (repeatable, beta) |
| `--hide-warnings` | Suppress warnings |
| `-b, --batch-size <n>` | Batch size for compilation |
#### joule remove
Removes specific capabilities from a deployed assistant (requires modular feature flag).
```bash
joule remove my_assistant --capability com.example:my_capability
```
| Option | Description |
|--------|-------------|
| `<assistant name>` | Name of the deployed assistant |
| `--capability <namespace:name>` | Capability to remove (repeatable) |
---
### Testing & Quality
#### joule test
Executes BDD (Cucumber) test scenarios against a deployed assistant.
```bash
joule test my_assistant # run all tests
joule test my_assistant -t "@smoke" # filter by tag
joule test my_assistant --min-success 80 # allow up to 20% failures
joule test my_assistant --feature-path "tests/**/*.feature"
joule test my_assistant --use-env # auth from .env
joule test my_assistant -i ./my-cap.daar # include DAAR files
joule test my_assistant --timeout 60000 # 60s timeout
joule test --init # scaffold test setup
```
| Option | Description |
|--------|-------------|
| `[assistant name]` | Name of the deployed assistant |
| `--init` | Initialize test setup scaffolding |
| `-f, --format <fmt>` | Result formatter: `pretty` (default), `json`, `html` |
| `-t, --tags <expr>` | Cucumber tag expression to filter scenarios |
| `--use-env [path]` | Read credentials from env / .env file |
| `-i, --daar-input-file <files...>` | DAAR files to include |
| `--profile <profile...>` | User profile for test execution |
| `--config <file>` | Path to cucumber config file |
| `--min-success <pct>` | Minimum pass rate (0–100, default: 100) |
| `--feature-path [globs...]` | Glob patterns for `.feature` files (default: `tests/features/**/*.feature`) |
| `--published-capabilities` | Download remote DAAR files from deployed assistant |
| `--timeout <ms>` | Test execution timeout (also via `JOULE_TEST_TIMEOUT` env var) |
| `--joule-language <lang>` | Language for test execution |
**Cucumber configuration** is searched in this order: `cucumber.json`, `cucumber.yaml`, `cucumber.yml`, `cucumber.js`, `cucumber.cjs`, `cucumber.mjs`.
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