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macOS post-exploitation for credential harvesting, DTrace monitoring, TCC bypass, and stealth operations via native tools
Windows userland post-exploitation for credential harvesting, monitoring, AMSI/ETW bypass, and stealth operations
Kubernetes post-exploitation for container escape, secret extraction, RBAC abuse, and cluster persistence
基于 SOC 职业分类
正在显示 SKILL.md
| name | cis-gcp-foundations-1.9 |
| description | Ensure That Cloud KMS Cryptokeys Are Not Anonymously or Publicly Accessible |
| category | cis-gcp-foundations |
| version | 4.0.0 |
| author | cyberstrike-official |
| tags | ["cis","gcp","iam","service-accounts","mfa","kms","api-keys"] |
| cis_id | 1.9 |
| cis_benchmark | CIS Google Cloud Platform Foundation Benchmark v4.0.0 |
| tech_stack | ["gcp"] |
| cwe_ids | [] |
| chains_with | [] |
| prerequisites | [] |
| severity_boost | {} |
It is recommended that the IAM policy on Cloud KMS cryptokeys should restrict anonymous and/or public access.
Granting permissions to allUsers or allAuthenticatedUsers allows anyone to access the dataset. Such access might not be desirable if sensitive data is stored at the location. In this case, ensure that anonymous and/or public access to a Cloud KMS cryptokey is not allowed.
Removing the binding for allUsers and allAuthenticatedUsers members denies accessing cryptokeys to anonymous or public users.
From Google Cloud CLI
Cryptokeys.gcloud kms keys list --keyring=[key_ring_name] --location=global --format=json | jq '.[].name'
allUsers or allAuthenticatedUsers.gcloud kms keys get-iam-policy [key_name] --keyring=[key_ring_name] --location=global --format=json | jq '.bindings[].members[]'
The output should not contain allUsers or allAuthenticatedUsers.
From Google Cloud CLI
Cryptokeys.gcloud kms keys list --keyring=[key_ring_name] --location=global --format=json | jq '.[].name'
allUsers and allAuthenticatedUsers using the below command.gcloud kms keys remove-iam-policy-binding [key_name] --keyring=[key_ring_name] --location=global --member='allAuthenticatedUsers' --role='[role]'
gcloud kms keys remove-iam-policy-binding [key_name] --keyring=[key_ring_name] --location=global --member= --role=
By default Cloud KMS does not allow access to allUsers or allAuthenticatedUsers.
[key_ring_name] : Is the resource ID of the key ring, which is the fully-qualified Key ring name. This value is case-sensitive and in the form: projects/PROJECT_ID/locations/LOCATION/keyRings/KEY_RING
You can retrieve the key ring resource ID using the Cloud Console:
Cryptographic Keys page in the Cloud Console.More icon (3 vertical dots).Copy Resource ID. The resource ID for the key ring is copied to your clipboard.[key_name] : Is the resource ID of the key, which is the fully-qualified CryptoKey name. This value is case-sensitive and in the form: projects/PROJECT_ID/locations/LOCATION/keyRings/KEY_RING/cryptoKeys/KEY
You can retrieve the key resource ID using the Cloud Console:
Cryptographic Keys page in the Cloud Console.More icon (3 vertical dots).| Controls Version | Control | IG 1 | IG 2 | IG 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| v8 | 3.3 Configure Data Access Control Lists - Configure data access control lists based on a user's need to know. Apply data access control lists, also known as access permissions, to local and remote file systems, databases, and applications. | x | x | x |
| v7 | 14.6 Protect Information through Access Control Lists - Protect all information stored on systems with file system, network share, claims, application, or database specific access control lists. These controls will enforce the principle that only authorized individuals should have access to the information based on their need to access the information as a part of their responsibilities. | x | x | x |