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macOS post-exploitation for credential harvesting, DTrace monitoring, TCC bypass, and stealth operations via native tools
Windows userland post-exploitation for credential harvesting, monitoring, AMSI/ETW bypass, and stealth operations
Kubernetes post-exploitation for container escape, secret extraction, RBAC abuse, and cluster persistence
基于 SOC 职业分类
正在显示 SKILL.md
| name | cis-azure-storage-5.2.2 |
| description | Ensure immutability for Recovery Services vaults is Enabled |
| category | cis-azure-storage |
| version | 1.0.0 |
| author | cyberstrike-official |
| tags | ["cis","azure","storage","recovery-services","backup","immutability","vault-lock","data-protection"] |
| cis_id | 5.2.2 |
| cis_benchmark | CIS Microsoft Azure Storage Services Benchmark v1.0.0 |
| tech_stack | ["azure"] |
| cwe_ids | [] |
| chains_with | [] |
| prerequisites | [] |
| severity_boost | {} |
Immutable vaults safeguard backup data by preventing any operations that could result in the loss of recovery points. The immutable vault setting can be locked, making it irreversible and preventing malicious actors from disabling it and deleting backups.
Enabling the immutable vault ensures that backup data is protected from unauthorized or accidental deletion. By locking the setting and making it irreversible, malicious actors are prevented from disabling the setting and deleting backups.
There is no additional cost for enabling vault immutability; however, a vault with locked immutability cannot be deleted without contacting Azure support and will incur the standard vault costs.
Recovery Services vaults.Immutability column for each vault is Not locked or Locked.Run the following command to list Recovery Services vaults:
az backup vault list
For each Recovery Services vault, run the following command:
az backup vault show --resource-group <resource-group> --name <recovery-services-vault>
Ensure that under immutabilitySettings, state is set to Unlocked or Locked.
If referencing a digital copy of this Benchmark, clicking a Policy ID will open a link to the associated Policy definition in Azure. If referencing a printed copy, you can search Policy IDs from this URL: https://portal.azure.com/#view/Microsoft_Azure_Policy/PolicyMenuBlade/~/Definitions
d6f6f560-14b7-49a4-9fc8-d2c3a9807868Immutability column shows Not locked or Locked for each vaultimmutabilitySettings.state is set to Unlocked or LockedRecovery Services vaults.Settings, click Properties.Immutable vault, click Settings.Enable vault immutability. Note: It is not possible to lock immutability until immutability has been enabled.Apply.Immutable vault, click Settings.Lock immutability for this vault to set it to Locked.Confirm locking immutability.Apply.Run the following command to list Recovery Services vaults:
az backup vault list
For each Recovery Services vault requiring remediation, run the following command to enable vault immutability:
az backup vault update --resource-group <resource-group> --name <recovery-services-vault> --immutability-state Unlocked
Note: To lock the Recovery Services vault immutability state, the above command can be executed with --immutability-state Locked. Once enabled, this setting cannot be disabled and it will not be possible to delete the vault.
Immutability is disabled by default on Recovery Services vaults.
No specific references listed for this control beyond the CIS Controls mapping.
| Controls Version | Control | IG 1 | IG 2 | IG 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| v8 | 11.1 Establish and Maintain a Data Recovery Process - Establish and maintain a data recovery process. In the process, address the scope of data recovery activities, recovery prioritization, and the security of backup data. Review and update documentation annually, or when significant enterprise changes occur that could impact this Safeguard. | X | X | X |
| v7 | 10.4 Ensure Protection of Backups - Ensure that backups are properly protected via physical security or encryption when they are stored, as well as when they are moved across the network. This includes remote backups and cloud services. | X | X | X |
Level 1 | Automated