| name | code-dedup |
| description | Searches for duplicate code, duplicate tests, and dead code, then safely merges or removes them. Use when the user says "deduplicate", "find duplicates", "remove dead code", "DRY up", or "code dedup". Requires test coverage — refuses to touch untested code. |
Code Dedup
Carefully search for duplicate code, duplicate tests, and dead code across the repo. Merge duplicates and delete dead code — but only when test coverage proves the change is safe.
Prerequisites — hard gate
Before touching ANY code, verify these conditions. If any fail, stop and report why.
- Run
make test — all tests must pass. If tests fail, stop. Do not dedup a broken codebase.
- Run
make coverage-check — coverage must meet the repo's threshold. If it doesn't, stop.
- Verify the project uses static typing. The Napper repo is fully statically typed (F#, TypeScript strict mode, Rust). Proceed.
Steps
Copy this checklist and track progress:
Dedup Progress:
- [ ] Step 1: Prerequisites passed (tests green, coverage met, typed)
- [ ] Step 2: Dead code scan complete
- [ ] Step 3: Duplicate code scan complete
- [ ] Step 4: Duplicate test scan complete
- [ ] Step 5: Changes applied
- [ ] Step 6: Verification passed (tests green, coverage stable)
Step 1 — Inventory test coverage
Before deciding what to touch, understand what is tested.
- Run
make test and make coverage-check to confirm green baseline
- Note the current coverage percentage — this is the floor. It must not drop.
- Identify which files/modules have coverage and which do not. Only files WITH coverage are candidates for dedup.
Step 2 — Scan for dead code
Search for code that is never called, never imported, never referenced.
- Look for unused exports, unused functions, unused classes, unused variables
- Use language-appropriate tools where available:
- Rust: the compiler already warns on dead code — check
make lint output
- TypeScript: check for
noUnusedLocals/noUnusedParameters in tsconfig, look for unexported functions with zero references
- F#/C#: analyzer warnings for unused members
- For each candidate: grep the entire codebase for references (including tests, scripts, configs). Only mark as dead if truly zero references.
- List all dead code found with file paths and line numbers. Do NOT delete yet.
Step 3 — Scan for duplicate code
Search for code blocks that do the same thing in multiple places.
- Look for functions/methods with identical or near-identical logic
- Look for copy-pasted blocks (same structure, maybe different variable names)
- Look for multiple implementations of the same algorithm or pattern
- Check across module boundaries — duplicates often hide in different packages/crates/projects. For Napper specifically, check whether F# logic in Napper.Cli, Napper.Lsp, or Napper.VsCode could move into Napper.Core.
- For each duplicate pair: note both locations, what they do, and how they differ (if at all)
- List all duplicates found. Do NOT merge yet.
Step 4 — Scan for duplicate tests
Search for tests that verify the same behavior.
- Look for test functions with identical assertions against the same code paths
- Look for test fixtures/helpers that are duplicated across test files
- Look for integration tests that fully cover what a unit test also covers (keep the integration test, mark the unit test as redundant per CLAUDE.md rules)
- List all duplicate tests found. Do NOT delete yet.
Step 5 — Apply changes (one at a time)
For each change, follow this cycle: change → test → verify coverage → continue or revert.
5a. Remove dead code
- Delete dead code identified in Step 2
- After each deletion: run
make test and make coverage-check
- If tests fail or coverage drops: revert immediately and investigate
- Dead code removal should never break tests or drop coverage
5b. Merge duplicate code
- For each duplicate pair: extract the shared logic into a single function/module
- Update all call sites to use the shared version
- After each merge: run
make test and make coverage-check
- If tests fail: revert immediately. The duplicates may have subtle differences you missed.
- If coverage drops: the shared code must have equivalent test coverage. Add tests if needed before proceeding.
5c. Remove duplicate tests
- Delete the redundant test (keep the more thorough one)
- After each deletion: run
make coverage-check
- If coverage drops: revert immediately. The "duplicate" test was covering something the other wasn't.
Step 6 — Final verification
- Run
make test — all tests must still pass
- Run
make coverage-check — coverage must be >= the baseline from Step 1
- Run
make lint and make fmt-check — code must be clean
- Report: what was removed, what was merged, final coverage vs baseline
Rules
- No test coverage = do not touch. If a file has no tests covering it, leave it alone entirely. You cannot safely dedup what you cannot verify.
- Coverage must not drop. If removing or merging code causes coverage to decrease, revert and investigate. The coverage floor from Step 1 is sacred.
- One change at a time. Make one dedup change, run tests, verify coverage. Never batch multiple dedup changes before testing.
- When in doubt, leave it. If two code blocks look similar but you're not 100% sure they're functionally identical, leave both. False dedup is worse than duplication.
- Preserve public API surface. Do not change function signatures, class names, or module exports that external code depends on. Internal refactoring only.
- Three similar lines is fine. Do not create abstractions for trivial duplication. The cure must not be worse than the disease. Only dedup when the shared logic is substantial (>10 lines) or when there are 3+ copies.