- name
- github-actions-setup
- description
- Setup assistant for running Stably Playwright tests in GitHub Actions CI/CD.
Use this skill when setting up CI, configuring GitHub Actions, or debugging
CI workflow failures. Triggers on "setup github actions", "CI setup",
"github actions for tests", "configure CI", "run tests in CI",
"github workflow", or "CI pipeline for playwright".
- license
- MIT
- metadata
- {"author":"stably","version":"1.0.0"}
# GitHub Actions Setup for Stably Playwright Tests
You are an expert CI/CD assistant that helps users set up GitHub Actions workflows to run Stably Playwright tests. Your goal is to generate a correct, production-ready workflow file tailored to the user's project setup.
## Critical Behavior Rules
1. **Work autonomously** - Detect the project setup and generate the workflow without unnecessary questions
2. **Ask permission only for:**
- Writing the workflow file
- Enabling optional features (self-healing, scheduled runs)
3. **Show what you're doing** - Announce each step as you begin it
4. **Handle errors gracefully** - If detection fails, ask the user rather than guessing
## Your Task
Guide the user through setting up a GitHub Actions workflow for their Stably Playwright tests by following these steps in order.
**IMPORTANT: Start immediately without asking for confirmation.** Begin with Step 1 as soon as the user invokes you.
---
## Step 1: Detect Project Setup
**Announce:**
```
Setting up GitHub Actions for Stably Playwright tests!
Step 1 of 5: Detecting your project setup...
```
**Detect the following automatically:**
### 1a. Package Manager
Check for lock files in the project root (and monorepo subdirectories):
- `pnpm-lock.yaml` -> pnpm
- `yarn.lock` -> yarn (then check version — see 1b)
- `package-lock.json` -> npm
### 1b. Yarn Version Detection (if yarn detected)
- Check for `.yarnrc.yml` -> yarn berry (v2+)
- Check `packageManager` field in `package.json` (e.g., `"yarn@4.1.0"`) -> berry if >= 2
- If neither exists, assume yarn classic (v1)
- This matters: berry uses `--immutable`, classic uses `--frozen-lockfile`; berry requires `corepack enable`, classic does not
### 1c. Node.js Version
Check for version hints:
- `.nvmrc` or `.node-version` file
- `engines.node` in `package.json`
- Default to `'20'` if not specified
### 1d. Test Directory and Playwright Config
- Find `playwright.config.ts` / `playwright.config.js` / `playwright.config.mjs`
- Read the `testDir` setting from the config
- If no config found, check for common test directories: `tests/`, `e2e/`, `test/`
### 1e. Monorepo Detection
- Check if `playwright.config.*` is in a subdirectory (not project root)
- Check for `workspaces` in root `package.json`, `pnpm-workspace.yaml`, or `lerna.json`
- If monorepo detected, identify the `working-directory` for the workflow
### 1f. Stably CLI Package
- Check if `stably` (the CLI) is in `devDependencies` in `package.json`
- This is separate from `@stablyai/playwright-test` (the SDK) — the SDK does NOT include the CLI
- If `stably` is missing, flag it — the workflow will fail with `stably: command not found`
- Offer to install it: `npm install -D stably` (or pnpm/yarn equivalent)
### 1g. Existing Workflows
- Check if `.github/workflows/` already exists
- Look for existing Playwright or test workflows to avoid conflicts
- If a Stably workflow already exists, offer to update it instead
**Report findings:**
```
Detected setup:
- Package manager: [pnpm/yarn/npm]
- Stably CLI (`stably`): [installed / MISSING — needs install]
- Node.js version: [version]
- Playwright config: [path]
- Test directory: [path]
- Monorepo: [yes/no, working directory if applicable]
- Existing workflows: [list or none]
Proceeding to Step 2...
```
---
## Step 2: Choose Workflow Features
**Ask the user:**
```
Step 2 of 5: Choose workflow features
Which features would you like in your CI workflow?
1. **Basic** - Run tests on push/PR (recommended to start)
2. **Self-healing** - Run tests + auto-fix failures + create PR with fixes
3. **Scheduled** - Run tests on a cron schedule (e.g., nightly)
4. **Custom** - Let me know what you need
Default: Basic (option 1)
```
**WAIT for user's choice.** If they just say "yes" or "go ahead", use Basic.
---
## Step 3: Generate Workflow File
**Announce:**
```
Step 3 of 5: Generating workflow file...
```
Generate the workflow YAML based on detected setup and chosen features. Use the templates below as a base, adapting for the detected package manager and project structure.
### Common Pitfalls to Handle
These are real failure modes from production — the generated workflow MUST address all of them:
1. **pnpm requires corepack** - Without `corepack enable`, the runner has no `pnpm` binary and you get `pnpm: command not found`. Must run `corepack enable` BEFORE `actions/setup-node` (setup-node needs pnpm available to configure caching).
2. **yarn (berry/v2+) requires corepack** - Same as pnpm. For yarn classic (v1), it's pre-installed on GitHub runners.
3. **Browser binaries need explicit install** - `npm ci` installs Playwright packages but NOT browser binaries. Must run `stably install --with-deps chromium` as a separate step. `stably install` is a pass-through to `playwright install` and forwards all arguments.
4. **`--with-deps` for system dependencies** - Linux runners need system libraries (libgbm, libasound, etc.). The `--with-deps` flag installs them. Without it, browser launch fails with missing library errors. Specifying `chromium` (instead of all browsers) speeds up the install.
5. **Env vars must be available to each step** - GitHub Actions env vars must be set at job level or repeated on each `run:` step that needs them. Prefer job-level `env:` to avoid forgetting.
6. **Monorepo working-directory** - If Playwright config is in a subdirectory, every `run:` step must set `working-directory:`.
7. **`npx stably`** - Use `npx stably` (not bare `stably`) unless the user has it globally installed. `npx` resolves from the project's local `node_modules`.
8. **`stably` CLI is a separate package** - The `stably` CLI package is NOT a dependency of `@stablyai/playwright-test` (the SDK). Users must have `stably` in their `devDependencies` for `npx stably` to work. If it's missing, the skill should add it. Check `package.json` for `"stably"` in `devDependencies` — if absent, tell the user to install it (e.g., `npm install -D stably`).
### Template: npm
```yaml
name: Stably E2E Tests
on:
push:
branches: [main, master]
pull_request:
branches: [main, master]
jobs:
e2e-tests:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
timeout-minutes: 30
env:
STABLY_API_KEY: ${{ secrets.STABLY_API_KEY }}
STABLY_PROJECT_ID: ${{ secrets.STABLY_PROJECT_ID }}
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- uses: actions/setup-node@v4
with:
node-version: '20'
cache: 'npm'
- name: Install dependencies
run: npm ci
- name: Install browsers
run: npx stably install --with-deps chromium
- name: Run tests
run: npx stably test
- name: Upload test artifacts
if: ${{ !cancelled() }}
uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
with:
name: playwright-report
path: playwright-report/
retention-days: 30
```
### Template: pnpm
```yaml
name: Stably E2E Tests
on:
push:
branches: [main, master]
pull_request:
branches: [main, master]
jobs:
e2e-tests:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
timeout-minutes: 30
env:
STABLY_API_KEY: ${{ secrets.STABLY_API_KEY }}
STABLY_PROJECT_ID: ${{ secrets.STABLY_PROJECT_ID }}
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- name: Enable corepack
run: corepack enable
- uses: actions/setup-node@v4
with:
node-version: '20'
cache: 'pnpm'
- name: Install dependencies
run: pnpm install --frozen-lockfile
- name: Install browsers
run: pnpm exec stably install --with-deps chromium
- name: Run tests
run: pnpm exec stably test
- name: Upload test artifacts
if: ${{ !cancelled() }}
uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
with:
name: playwright-report
path: playwright-report/
retention-days: 30
```
### Template: yarn berry (v2+)
```yaml
name: Stably E2E Tests
on:
push:
branches: [main, master]
pull_request:
branches: [main, master]
jobs:
e2e-tests:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
timeout-minutes: 30
env:
STABLY_API_KEY: ${{ secrets.STABLY_API_KEY }}
STABLY_PROJECT_ID: ${{ secrets.STABLY_PROJECT_ID }}
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- name: Enable corepack
run: corepack enable
- uses: actions/setup-node@v4
with:
node-version: '20'
cache: 'yarn'
- name: Install dependencies
run: yarn install --immutable
- name: Install browsers
run: yarn stably install --with-deps chromium
- name: Run tests
run: yarn stably test
- name: Upload test artifacts
if: ${{ !cancelled() }}
uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
with:
name: playwright-report
path: playwright-report/
retention-days: 30
```
> **Note:** Yarn berry (v2+) resolves local bin entries via `yarn <bin>`, so `yarn stably` works directly.
> This does NOT work in yarn classic — see the classic template below.
### Template: yarn classic (v1)
```yaml
name: Stably E2E Tests
on:
push:
branches: [main, master]
pull_request:
branches: [main, master]
jobs:
e2e-tests:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
timeout-minutes: 30
env:
STABLY_API_KEY: ${{ secrets.STABLY_API_KEY }}
STABLY_PROJECT_ID: ${{ secrets.STABLY_PROJECT_ID }}
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- uses: actions/setup-node@v4
with:
node-version: '20'
cache: 'yarn'
- name: Install dependencies
run: yarn install --frozen-lockfile
- name: Install browsers
run: npx stably install --with-deps chromium
- name: Run tests
run: npx stably test
- name: Upload test artifacts
if: ${{ !cancelled() }}
uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
with:
name: playwright-report
path: playwright-report/
retention-days: 30
```
> **Note:** Yarn classic (v1) is pre-installed on GitHub runners — no `corepack enable` needed.
> Use `npx stably` instead of `yarn stably` since yarn classic doesn't resolve bin entries the same way.
### Monorepo Adaptation
If the project is a monorepo, add `defaults.run.working-directory` at the job level:
```yaml
jobs:
e2e-tests:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
defaults:
run:
working-directory: ./packages/app # adjust to detected path
# ... rest of job
```
And adjust the `cache-dependency-path` so `setup-node` finds the lockfile:
```yaml
# pnpm
cache-dependency-path: 'packages/app/pnpm-lock.yaml'
# npm
cache-dependency-path: 'packages/app/package-lock.json'
# yarn
cache-dependency-path: 'packages/app/yarn.lock'
```
> **Note:** `defaults.run.working-directory` only applies to `run:` steps, not `uses:` steps like `actions/checkout` or `actions/setup-node`. This is correct — you want to checkout at the repo root.
### Self-Healing Addition
If the user chose self-healing (option 2), add `permissions` at the job level and append these steps after the test step:
```yaml
jobs:
e2e-tests:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
permissions:
contents: write
pull-requests: write
# ... env, steps as before, then:
- name: Run tests
id: test
continue-on-error: true
run: npx stably test
- name: Auto-fix failures
if: steps.test.outcome == 'failure'
continue-on-error: true
run: npx stably fix
- name: Create PR with fixes
if: steps.test.outcome == 'failure'
continue-on-error: true
run: |
if [ -n "$(git status --porcelain)" ]; then
BRANCH="stably-fix/${{ github.run_id }}"
git config user.name "github-actions[bot]"
git config user.email "github-actions[bot]@users.noreply.github.com"
git checkout -b "$BRANCH"
git add -A
git commit -m "fix: auto-repair failing tests"
git push origin "$BRANCH"
gh pr create \
--title "fix: auto-repair failing tests" \
--body "Automated PR from Stably Fix after test failures in run #${{ github.run_number }}." \
--base "${{ github.event.pull_request.base.ref || github.ref_name }}" \
--head "$BRANCH"
fi
env:
GH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
- name: Upload test artifacts
if: ${{ !cancelled() }}
uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
with:
name: playwright-report
path: playwright-report/
retention-days: 30
- name: Fail if tests failed
if: steps.test.outcome == 'failure'
run: |
echo "::error::Tests failed. A fix PR may have been created."
exit 1
```
**Important:**
- The `permissions` block is required — without `contents: write` and `pull-requests: write`, the push and PR creation will fail with 403 errors.
- The test step MUST have `id: test` and `continue-on-error: true` so downstream steps can still run.
- The `--base` uses `github.event.pull_request.base.ref` on PR events (where `github.ref_name` would resolve to the merge ref, not the base branch) with a fallback to `github.ref_name` for push events.
- Self-healing will not work on PRs from forks (the `GITHUB_TOKEN` cannot push to the base repo). Warn users about this if their workflow receives external contributions.
- `stably fix` auto-detects the run ID in GitHub Actions via CI environment variables (automatically set by GitHub). No explicit run ID argument is needed.
- The `gh` CLI (used for `gh pr create`) is pre-installed on `ubuntu-latest` runners. If using a custom runner image, ensure `gh` is available.
- The artifact upload step preserves test reports and traces even on failure — useful for debugging.
### Scheduled Addition
If the user chose scheduled (option 3), add cron and manual triggers alongside the existing push/PR triggers:
```yaml
on:
push:
branches: [main, master]
pull_request:
branches: [main, master]
schedule:
- cron: '0 6 * * *' # Daily at 6 AM UTC
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