| name | ltv-cac-and-payback-period |
| description | Use when evaluating channel-level unit economics. Payback period = months to recoup CAC.
|
LTV/CAC and Payback Period
Payback period = CAC / monthly contribution margin. Healthy: 6-12 months. >24 months = unsustainable.
Calculating payback
Example: $200 CAC, $30/mo revenue, 70% gross margin
Monthly contribution: $30 × 0.70 = $21
Payback: $200 / $21 = ~10 months
Healthy. 12-month LTV: $30 × 12 = $360, LTV/CAC = 1.8 (acceptable but improve)
24-month LTV: $720, LTV/CAC = 3.6 (strong)
Per-channel payback
Different channels have different payback periods:
- Brand search: 1-3 months (highest intent)
- SEO content: 6-12 months (compounding)
- Paid search: 3-9 months
- Paid social: 6-18 months (lower intent)
- Display: 12+ months (top-funnel)
Allocate budget by payback × LTV potential.
Cohort payback tracking
Track cohorts:
- Acquisition month
- Acquisition channel
- CAC by channel
- Monthly revenue per cohort
- Cumulative revenue
- Month payback achieved
Identify: which channels payback fastest? Which retain longest?
Where this fits in the X3 empire
Unit economics framework for CardPrepAI portfolio.