wiki-dedup

name

wiki-dedup

description

Scan the Obsidian wiki for page-level identity collisions — different pages covering the same concept under different names (e.g. "RSC" vs "React Server Components") — and merge them. Use this skill when the user says "dedup my wiki", "find duplicate pages", "merge duplicates", "identity resolution", "consolidate my wiki", "I have duplicate pages", or "my wiki has two pages for the same thing". Distinct from wiki-lint (which checks structure) and cross-linker (which adds links) — this skill makes destructive page-level merges and requires careful confirmation.

Wiki Dedup — Identity Resolution and Page-Level Deduplication

You are finding and merging wiki pages that cover the same concept under different names. This is a write-heavy, potentially destructive skill — page merges cannot be automatically undone. Work carefully and confirm before acting in merge mode.

Follow the Retrieval Primitives table in llm-wiki/SKILL.md. The candidate-detection pass uses only frontmatter and titles (cheap). Only open full page bodies for confirmed candidate pairs.

Before You Start

1. Resolve config — follow the Config Resolution Protocol in llm-wiki/SKILL.md (inline @name override → walk up CWD for .env → ~/.obsidian-wiki/config → prompt setup). This gives OBSIDIAN_VAULT_PATH and OBSIDIAN_LINK_FORMAT.
2. Read index.md to get the full page inventory with one-line descriptions and tags.
3. Read log.md briefly — if a dedup run just happened, note what was already merged.

Modes

Mode	Flag	Behavior
Audit	(default)	Report candidates only — no writes
Merge	--merge	Show each confirmed pair, ask for confirmation before merging
Auto-merge	--auto	Merge all high-confidence pairs (score ≥ 0.90) non-interactively

If the user doesn't specify, run in Audit mode and present findings before asking whether to proceed.

Step 1: Build the Page Registry

Glob all .md files in the vault (excluding _archives/, _raw/, .obsidian/, index.md, log.md, hot.md, _insights.md, and any file that contains redirects_to: in its frontmatter — those are already merged redirect stubs).

For each remaining page, extract from frontmatter:

• node_id — relative path from vault root, without .md
• title — frontmatter title field
• aliases — frontmatter aliases list (may be absent)
• tags — frontmatter tags list
• category — directory prefix

Build a lookup table: node_id → {title, aliases, tags, category, summary}.

Step 2: Detect Candidate Pairs

For every pair of pages in the registry, compute a similarity score using these signals:

2a. Title similarity signals

Signal	How to assess	Max contribution
Token overlap	Jaccard similarity of lowercased title word-tokens (split on spaces, hyphens, underscores, punctuation)	0.65
Edit distance	Normalized edit distance on lowercased titles: 1 - (edits / max(len_a, len_b))	0.40
Substring containment	One title is a substring of the other (e.g. "RSC" ⊂ "React Server Components")	0.50
Alias cross-match	Page A's title appears in page B's aliases, or vice versa	0.65

Composite title score = min(max(token_overlap, edit_distance, substring), 0.65) + alias_cross_bonus.

You don't need exact arithmetic — make a confident judgement about degree of similarity.

Title extraction note: Some pages use YAML block scalars (title: >- or title: |). When the title: value is >-, >, |, or |-, the actual title is on the next indented line — read it from there. Never compare the literal string >- as a title.

2b. Semantic signals (cheap pass)

Signal	Points
Same category directory	+0.10
Tag overlap ≥ 3 shared tags	+0.15
Tag overlap ≥ 2 shared tags	+0.05
Same first tag (dominant tag)	+0.05

2c. Threshold

Flag pairs with composite score ≥ 0.75 as candidates. Pairs scoring 0.90+ are high-confidence.

Score ranges → confidence labels:

Score	Label
≥ 0.90	HIGH — almost certainly the same concept
0.75–0.89	MEDIUM — likely the same, verify
0.60–0.74	LOW — possible abbreviation or specialisation; skip unless user asks

Only carry HIGH and MEDIUM candidates into Step 3.

2d. Quick exit rule

If the vault has fewer than 10 pages, skip the pair loop and report "vault too small to have meaningful duplicates". If the vault has more than 500 pages, process candidates in batches of 50 pairs — pause and report progress between batches.

Step 3: Semantic Verdict

For each candidate pair (sorted by score descending):

1. Read both pages in full (full page read — justified because candidate pool is small).
2. Ask: are these pages covering the same concept, or are they distinct?

Assign one of three verdicts:

Verdict	Meaning
merge	Same concept — different name, abbreviation, alias, or accidental duplicate. Safe to merge.
keep-separate	Related but distinct — e.g. "Server Actions" vs "Server Components" are related React features, not duplicates.
needs-review	Ambiguous — substantial overlap but also meaningful differences. Flag for the user to decide.

Attach a short reason to each verdict (one sentence). This appears in the report and the log.

Step 4: Audit Report

Always produce this report, even in merge/auto-merge mode (so the user sees what will happen):

## Wiki Dedup Report

### High-Confidence Candidates (score ≥ 0.90): N pairs

| Score | Page A | Page B | Verdict | Reason |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.95 | `concepts/rsc.md` | `concepts/react-server-components.md` | merge | "RSC" is the abbreviation; both pages cover identical material |
| 0.91 | `entities/vaswani-2017.md` | `references/attention-is-all-you-need.md` | keep-separate | One is a person stub, one is a paper reference |

### Medium-Confidence Candidates (score 0.75–0.89): N pairs

| Score | Page A | Page B | Verdict | Reason |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.82 | `concepts/fine-tuning.md` | `concepts/finetuning.md` | merge | Same concept, hyphenation variant |

### Needs Human Review: N pairs

| Score | Page A | Page B | Reason |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0.78 | `concepts/agents.md` | `concepts/autonomous-agents.md` | Substantial overlap but "agents" may intentionally be broader |

### Summary
- Pages scanned: N
- Candidate pairs found: M
- Recommended merges: X
- Keep separate: Y
- Needs review: Z

In Audit mode, stop here and ask: "Run --merge to interactively merge the recommended pairs, or --auto to merge all high-confidence ones automatically?"

Step 5: Merge

Pre-write snapshot — before the first file write, check whether the vault itself is the root of a Git repository. Merely being a subdirectory of a larger repository does not qualify: running git add -A there could capture unrelated files. If the vault is not a standalone Git repository, skip this step silently — no nagging, no suggesting git init.

VAULT_REAL_PATH=$(cd "$OBSIDIAN_VAULT_PATH" && pwd -P)
VAULT_GIT_ROOT=$(git -C "$OBSIDIAN_VAULT_PATH" rev-parse --show-toplevel 2>/dev/null || true)
SNAPSHOT_SHA=""

if [ -n "$VAULT_GIT_ROOT" ] && [ "$VAULT_GIT_ROOT" = "$VAULT_REAL_PATH" ]; then
  if git -C "$OBSIDIAN_VAULT_PATH" diff --quiet \
    && git -C "$OBSIDIAN_VAULT_PATH" diff --cached --quiet \
    && [ -z "$(git -C "$OBSIDIAN_VAULT_PATH" ls-files --others --exclude-standard)" ]; then
    SNAPSHOT_SHA=$(git -C "$OBSIDIAN_VAULT_PATH" rev-parse HEAD)
  else
    if ! git -C "$OBSIDIAN_VAULT_PATH" add -A; then
      echo "Pre-write snapshot failed; abort the skill without writing any vault files." >&2
      exit 1
    fi
    if ! git -C "$OBSIDIAN_VAULT_PATH" commit -m "pre-wiki-dedup snapshot" --quiet; then
      echo "Pre-write snapshot failed; abort the skill without writing any vault files." >&2
      exit 1
    fi
    SNAPSHOT_SHA=$(git -C "$OBSIDIAN_VAULT_PATH" rev-parse HEAD)
  fi
fi

The clean-repository branch deliberately avoids calling git commit, so "nothing to commit" is not treated as an error. If git add or git commit fails, stop before editing the vault; never continue without the promised snapshot.

If SNAPSHOT_SHA is non-empty and the skill writes files, include the SHA in the final report. To discard the entire run, after confirming there are no later changes worth keeping, the user can run:

git -C "$OBSIDIAN_VAULT_PATH" reset --hard "$SNAPSHOT_SHA"
git -C "$OBSIDIAN_VAULT_PATH" clean -fd

For each merge verdict pair (in merge or auto-merge mode):

In merge mode: show the pair and verdict, then ask: "Merge [Page A] into [Page B]? (yes/skip/review)". Skip on anything other than yes.

In auto-merge mode: only process HIGH-confidence (score ≥ 0.90) merges without prompting.

5a: Pick the canonical page

Apply these tiebreakers in order until one wins:

1. More incoming wikilinks — grep the vault for [[node_id]] references; higher count wins
2. Richer content — longer page body (more lines) wins
3. More sources — larger sources: list wins
4. Title length — longer, more descriptive title wins (e.g. "React Server Components" beats "RSC")
5. Alphabetical — earlier title wins

The canonical page is the survivor. The other page becomes the secondary (to be merged in, then replaced with a redirect stub).

5b: Merge content into the canonical page

Read both pages. Update the canonical page:

• aliases: — add secondary page's title and all its aliases (no duplicates)
• tags: — merge both tag lists (deduplicate, cap at 5 domain tags + system tags)
• sources: — merge both source lists (deduplicate)
• relationships: — merge both relationship lists (deduplicate by target, prefer typed entries over untyped)
• base_confidence — recompute using the union of sources and the formula from llm-wiki/SKILL.md
• updated — set to now
• summary: — rewrite to cover the merged scope if the secondary page added new ground
• Body content — merge unique sections and bullets from the secondary page. Do not blindly append — integrate the content. Avoid duplicating claims already present in the canonical page. Use ^[inferred] markers where synthesis is needed.
• provenance: — recompute after merging

5c: Write a redirect stub at the secondary page path

---
title: <secondary page title>
redirects_to: "[[<canonical node_id>]]"
aliases: [<secondary aliases>]
category: <secondary category>
tags: []
created: <secondary original created>
updated: <ISO timestamp now>
---

This page has been merged into [[<canonical page title>]].

The redirects_to: field tells any skill reading this page to follow the redirect rather than treat it as content.

5d: Rewrite wikilinks vault-wide

Grep the entire vault for any link pointing at the secondary slug:

• [[secondary-slug]] → [[canonical-slug]]
• [[secondary-slug|display text]] → [[canonical-slug|display text]]
• If OBSIDIAN_LINK_FORMAT=markdown: [text](../path/to/secondary.md) → [text](../path/to/canonical.md)

Safety rules:

• Never rewrite inside code blocks (``` fences or inline code)
• Never rewrite inside the redirect stub itself (that's the one place the old slug should remain legible)
• Never use rm or destructive shell ops — only Edit/Write tools
• Rewrite one file at a time, verifying each before moving on
• If a file has zero occurrences, skip it

5e: Update tracking files

index.md — Remove the secondary page's entry. Update the canonical page's entry with the merged summary.

.manifest.json — For the secondary page's source entries: add "merged_into": "<canonical node_id>" to each. For the canonical page: merge in the secondary's pages_created and pages_updated lists.

hot.md — Update Recent Activity: "Merged N duplicate pairs; canonical pages updated."

5f: Final check

After all merges, grep the vault for any remaining [[secondary-slug]] references (in non-stub files). If any survive, report them — the rewrite step may have missed a non-standard link format.

Step 6: Log

Append to log.md:

- [TIMESTAMP] DEDUP mode=audit|merge|auto-merge pages_scanned=N pairs_found=M merged=X kept_separate=Y needs_review=Z wikilinks_rewritten=W

Redirect Stub Handling

Other skills should handle redirect stubs as follows:

• wiki-export — skip pages with redirects_to: in frontmatter; they are not content nodes
• wiki-query — if a search hits a redirect stub, follow redirects_to: and read the canonical page instead
• wiki-lint — validate that every redirects_to: wikilink resolves to an existing, non-stub page (a redirect chain — stub pointing to stub — is an error)
• cross-linker — treat redirect stubs as non-targets; never add a new [[wikilink]] pointing at a stub page

Tips

• Audit first, always. Even in auto-merge mode, the audit report is shown. Read it before trusting the results.
• Check needs-review last. These are the hard cases — don't batch them with obvious merges.
• Abbreviations are the most common case. "GPT" / "GPT-4" / "GPT4", "RSC" / "React Server Components", "LLM" / "Large Language Models" — these score high on substring containment and are almost always safe to merge.
• Different versions are not duplicates. "GPT-3" and "GPT-4" are related but distinct. "fine-tuning" and "fine-tuning-llms" may be distinct (technique vs. specific application).
• Run cross-linker after dedup. The redirect stubs leave the graph in a slightly inconsistent state. Cross-linker will tighten it up.

QMD Refresh After Vault Writes

QMD is a search index, not the source of truth. If $QMD_WIKI_COLLECTION is empty or unset, skip this step. Run it only after this skill has written or rewritten vault markdown. If QMD refresh fails, do not roll back the vault changes; report the QMD status separately.

Use $QMD_CLI if set; otherwise use qmd.

${QMD_CLI:-qmd} update

If the output says vectors are needed or embeddings may be stale, run:

${QMD_CLI:-qmd} embed

Verify the collection with either:

${QMD_CLI:-qmd} ls "$QMD_WIKI_COLLECTION"

or, when a specific page path is known:

${QMD_CLI:-qmd} get "qmd://$QMD_WIKI_COLLECTION/<page>.md" -l 5

Record one of:

• QMD refreshed: update + embed + verified
• QMD refreshed: update only + verified
• QMD skipped: QMD_WIKI_COLLECTION unset
• QMD skipped: qmd CLI unavailable
• QMD failed: <short error summary>