End-to-end binder design using BindCraft hallucination. Use this skill when: (1) Designing protein binders with built-in AF2 validation, (2) Running production-quality binder campaigns, (3) Using different design protocols (fast, default, slow), (4) Need joint backbone and sequence optimization, (5) Want high experimental success rate. For backbone-only generation, use rfdiffusion. For QC thresholds, use protein-qc. For tool selection guidance, use binder-design.
Guidance for choosing the right protein binder design tool. Use this skill when: (1) Deciding between BoltzGen, BindCraft, or RFdiffusion, (2) Planning a binder design campaign, (3) Understanding trade-offs between different approaches, (4) Selecting tools for specific target types. For specific tool parameters, use the individual tool skills (boltzgen, bindcraft, rfdiffusion, etc.).
All-atom protein design using BoltzGen diffusion model. Use this skill when: (1) Need side-chain aware design from the start, (2) Designing around small molecules or ligands, (3) Want all-atom diffusion (not just backbone), (4) Require precise binding geometries, (5) Using YAML-based configuration. For backbone-only generation, use rfdiffusion. For sequence-only design, use proteinmpnn. For structure validation, use boltz.
ESM protein language models for embeddings, sequence scoring, structure prediction, and binder design. Use this skill when: (1) Computing pseudo-log-likelihood (PLL) or mutation-effect scores, (2) Getting protein embeddings for clustering or filtering, (3) Predicting complex structures with ESMFold2, (4) Designing binders by inverting ESMFold2, (5) Filtering designs by sequence plausibility. For diffusion-based structure prediction, use boltz or chai. For QC thresholds, use protein-qc. For gradient-based multi-objective design, use mosaic.
De novo antibody and nanobody (VHH) design with Germinal. Use this skill when: (1) Designing epitope-targeted nanobodies or scFvs, (2) Needing CDR design on a fixed framework, (3) Working on antibody-format binders rather than miniproteins. For miniprotein binders, use binder-design (BoltzGen, BindCraft, RFdiffusion, Mosaic). For structure validation, use boltz or chai.
Multi-objective, gradient-based protein binder design with Mosaic. Use this skill when: (1) Composing several structure or sequence models into one design objective, (2) Optimizing binders against a custom loss rather than a fixed pipeline, (3) Wanting gradient descent over sequence space in the style of ColabDesign, RSO, or BindCraft but with interchangeable predictors, (4) Letting the optimizer choose the epitope instead of fixing hotspots. For an end-to-end binder pipeline with default filters, use bindcraft. For all-atom diffusion design, use boltzgen. For backbone-only generation, use rfdiffusion.
Generate protein backbones using RFdiffusion, a diffusion-based generative model for de novo protein structure generation. Use this skill when: (1) Designing binder scaffolds for a target protein, (2) Generating novel protein backbones from scratch, (3) Scaffolding functional motifs into new proteins, (4) Specifying hotspot residues for interface design, (5) Creating symmetric oligomers. For sequence design after backbone generation, use proteinmpnn. For structure validation, use alphafold or chai. For QC thresholds, use protein-qc.
Validate protein designs using AlphaFold2 structure prediction. Use this skill when: (1) Validating designed sequences fold correctly, (2) Predicting binder-target complex structures, (3) Calculating confidence metrics (pLDDT, pTM, ipTM), (4) Self-consistency validation of designs, (5) Multi-chain complex prediction with AlphaFold-Multimer. For faster single-chain prediction, use esm. For QC thresholds, use protein-qc.