| id | SKL-jwt-JWTAUTHENTICATION |
| name | Jwt Authentication |
| description | This skill provides comprehensive patterns for implementing JWT (JSON Web Token) authentication in web applications. It covers token generation, verification, access/refresh token strategy, secure sto |
| version | 1.0.0 |
| status | active |
| owner | @cerebra-team |
| last_updated | 2026-02-22 |
| category | Backend |
| tags | ["api","backend","server","database"] |
| stack | ["Python","Node.js","REST API","GraphQL"] |
| difficulty | Intermediate |
Jwt Authentication
Skill Profile
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Overview
This skill provides comprehensive patterns for implementing JWT (JSON Web Token) authentication in web applications. It covers token generation, verification, access/refresh token strategy, secure storage in httpOnly cookies, token rotation, revocation, and production-ready security practices.
Why This Matters
- Stateless Authentication: JWTs enable stateless authentication, reducing database load
- Scalability: No server-side session storage required, ideal for microservices
- Cross-Origin Support: Works seamlessly with CORS for SPA and mobile apps
- Security: Proper implementation with httpOnly cookies and refresh tokens provides robust security
Core Concepts & Rules
1. Core Principles
- Follow established patterns and conventions
- Maintain consistency across codebase
- Document decisions and trade-offs
2. Implementation Guidelines
- Start with the simplest viable solution
- Iterate based on feedback and requirements
- Test thoroughly before deployment
Inputs / Outputs / Contracts
- Inputs:
- Environment variables:
JWT_ACCESS_SECRET, JWT_REFRESH_SECRET, JWT_ISSUER, JWT_AUDIENCE
- Request headers:
Authorization: Bearer <token> or cookies
- Configuration: token expiry times, algorithm selection
- Entry Conditions:
- JWT secrets configured in environment
- User database with credentials
- Redis or in-memory store for token revocation (optional)
- Outputs: