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SkillsMP hat 562 Skills aus GPTomics/bioSkills gesammelt. Öffne einen Skill, um Quelle und Details zu prüfen.
GPTomics/bioSkillsEs werden 40 von 562 gesammelten Skills angezeigt.
In-memory Python population genetics with scikit-allel - GenotypeArray/HaplotypeArray/AlleleCountsArray, diversity (pi, theta, Tajima's D), SFS, FST (Weir-Cockerham, Hudson, Patterson), f3/D admixture stats, LD pruning, PCA, and selection scans (iHS, XP-EHH,…
Quellsprache: Englisch
Scans genomes for natural selection with SFS tests (Tajima's D, Fay & Wu H, Zeng E, SweepFinder2 CLR), haplotype tests (iHS, nSL, XP-EHH, Rsb, H12), and differentiation (FST, PBS) using scikit-allel, selscan, and SweepFinder2. No single statistic separates…
Quellsprache: Englisch
Estimates species trees under the multispecies coalescent from per-locus gene trees with the modern ASTER astral binary (ASTRAL-III/wASTRAL/ASTRAL-Pro), plus SVDQuartets, BPP, and StarBEAST2. Covers why a species tree is not a gene tree, why each locus has…
Quellsprache: Englisch
Read, write, and convert phylogenetic tree files with Biopython Bio.Phylo, and choose an annotation-preserving parser (treeio, DendroPy) when metadata matters. Covers why a tree file is a lossy serialization, why format conversion silently drops BEAST/MrBayes…
Quellsprache: Englisch
Harmonizes already-normalized per-omic matrices onto a common footing before joint integration - assembling a MultiAssayExperiment, choosing the per-omic variance-stabilizing transform, deciding per-view versus per-feature scaling, picking a cross-omic batch…
Quellsprache: Englisch
Chooses a bulk multi-omics integration strategy before any tool runs by mapping the biological question (subtype discovery, shared axis of variation, predictive signature, pairwise correlation) to a method class, naming the sample correspondence…
Quellsprache: Englisch
Builds supervised and unsupervised multivariate integration across bulk omics blocks with mixOmics - sPLS for sparse pairwise correlation, DIABLO (block.splsda) for a multi-block discriminant signature, rCCA for regularized canonical correlation, and MINT for…
Quellsprache: Englisch
Discovers shared and view-specific latent factors across bulk multi-omics blocks (RNA-seq, proteomics, methylation) on a common sample axis with MOFA2's unsupervised Bayesian group factor model, then attributes per-view variance explained and interprets…
Quellsprache: Englisch
Stratifies patients into multi-omics subtypes by building one patient-by-patient similarity network per omic, fusing them with SNF's cross-network diffusion, and spectral-clustering the fused graph - then defending the clusters with stability, survival…
Quellsprache: Englisch
Infers exact amplicon sequence variants (ASVs) from demultiplexed 16S rRNA or ITS amplicon FASTQ with DADA2 - removing primers with cutadapt (--discard-untrimmed), learning a per-run error model (filterAndTrim -> learnErrors -> dada -> mergePairs), merging…
Quellsprache: Englisch
Tests which individual taxa differ between groups on an amplicon ASV/feature table (phyloseq) using compositionally-aware methods - ALDEx2 (Dirichlet-MC CLR, conservative), ANCOM-BC2/ANCOMBC (sampling-fraction bias correction, structural zeros, passed_ss,…
Quellsprache: Englisch
Alpha and beta diversity of an amplicon (16S/ITS) ASV/OTU community table - observed features, Shannon, Pielou evenness, Faith PD, Bray-Curtis, Jaccard, weighted/unweighted/generalized UniFrac, Aitchison/RPCA - via QIIME2 core-metrics-phylogenetic,…
Quellsprache: Englisch
Predicts community functional POTENTIAL from 16S/ITS amplicon ASVs with PICRUSt2 (or q2-picrust2) by phylogenetic interpolation of reference-genome gene content - EPA-ng placement, gappa, castor hidden-state prediction of KO/EC/Pfam copy number, 16S…
Quellsprache: Englisch
Operates the QIIME2 framework as the glue for an amplicon analysis - the .qza/.qzv artifact model, semantic types (FeatureTable[Frequency], SampleData[PairedEndSequencesWithQuality], Phylogeny[Rooted], FeatureData[Taxonomy]), embedded provenance plus…
Quellsprache: Englisch
Assigns taxonomy to amplicon ASVs/OTUs (16S, ITS, 18S) with a classifier conditioned on a reference database and primer region - DADA2 assignTaxonomy + addSpecies (RDP naive Bayes), DECIPHER IDTAXA, and QIIME2 q2-feature-classifier (classify-sklearn naive…
Quellsprache: Englisch
Turns raw Illumina Infinium methylation BeadChip IDATs (450K, EPIC, EPICv2) into a defensible beta/M matrix with sesame (openSesame/SigDF) or minfi (RGChannelSet -> MethylSet -> GenomicRatioSet). Covers Type I vs Type II probe chemistry and why raw Type II…
Quellsprache: Englisch
Performs probe filtering and sample-level QC on Illumina Infinium methylation arrays (450K / EPIC / EPICv2) to decide which probes and samples to trust. Drops detection-p-failed and low-bead-count probes, removes cross-reactive/non-specific probes (Chen 2013…
Quellsprache: Englisch
Tests individual CpG sites for differential methylation (DMC/DMP) from bisulfite sequencing counts or array/continuous beta-value matrices. Covers the count-vs-continuous fork that dictates the model, beta-value vs M-value logit (Du 2010), beta-binomial…
Quellsprache: Englisch
Detects differentially methylated regions (DMRs) from short-read bisulfite (WGBS/RRBS), array, and long-read methylation count tables using dmrseq (permutation region-FDR over the region selection), DSS callDMR (beta-binomial), methylKit tiles, bsseq BSmooth,…
Quellsprache: Englisch
Computes DNA methylation age (DNAm age) and pace of aging by applying frozen elastic-net epigenetic clocks to a clean beta matrix with methylclock, dnaMethyAge, or methylCIPHER. Covers the clock menu by question (chronological Horvath/Hannum/skin&blood;…
Quellsprache: Englisch
Extracts per-cytosine methylation calls from aligned bisulfite/EM-seq reads with bismark_methylation_extractor (Bismark BAM) or the aligner-agnostic MethylDackel/BISCUIT (bwa-meth BAM), producing the beta value M/(M+U) as a coverage file, bedGraph, or…
Quellsprache: Englisch
Turns shotgun classifier output into a defensible abundance table with Bracken Bayesian re-estimation, then compositional treatment (CLR, zero handling), library-size normalization, reference-frame differential abundance, and optional absolute quantification.…
Quellsprache: Englisch
Profiles the antimicrobial-resistance gene content (resistome) of shotgun metagenomes - read-based quantification with RGI bwt, AMR++/MEGARes, ARGs-OAP/SARG, deepARG, or GROOT, and presence calling with AMRFinderPlus/ABRicate on assembled contigs or MAGs.…
Quellsprache: Englisch
Cleans a shotgun metagenome of everything that is not the target community before profiling - host-read depletion (Hostile, bowtie2/T2T-CHM13), reagent/kitome contamination control with blanks and decontam, mock-community validation, and depth-adequacy checks…
Quellsprache: Englisch
Profiles the functional potential of shotgun metagenomes with HUMAnN 3's tiered search (MetaPhlAn prescreen, Bowtie2 pangenome, translated DIAMOND vs UniRef), giving gene-family (RPK) and MetaCyc pathway abundances stratified by species. Covers why a…
Quellsprache: Englisch
Classifies shotgun metagenomic reads to taxa with Kraken2's minimizer/LCA matching against a chosen reference database, then hands off to Bracken for abundance re-estimation. Covers why the database (not the algorithm) decides what can be detected, the…
Quellsprache: Englisch
Turns a shotgun profiler table (MetaPhlAn relative abundance, Bracken counts, HUMAnN function tables) into honest figures and defensible community statistics with phyloseq, vegan, microViz, and Python. Covers why an ordination/bar/diversity number is a…
Quellsprache: Englisch
Profiles shotgun metagenomes to species/SGB relative abundance with MetaPhlAn 4's clade-specific marker genes (bowtie2 short reads, minimap2 long reads). Covers why a MetaPhlAn percentage is a cell fraction (genome-size-normalized taxonomic abundance) and…
Quellsprache: Englisch
Resolves and compares bacterial strains below the species level from shotgun metagenomes with inStrain (popANI/conANI microdiversity), StrainPhlAn (marker-SNV consensus phylogeny and nGD), MIDAS2, metaSNV, and StrainGE, plus genome-vs-genome ANI…
Quellsprache: Englisch
Designs and analyzes stable-isotope-resolved metabolomics (SIRM / isotope tracing / fluxomics) experiments that measure metabolic ACTIVITY via 13C/15N/2H tracers, distinct from steady-state pool profiling. Covers tracer choice, isotopologue vs isotopomer,…
Quellsprache: Englisch
Assigns honest lipid annotation levels, designs class-based internal-standard quantification, and runs lipid-aware differential and enrichment analysis with lipidr, guarding against in-source-fragment phantoms, sn-position over-claims, and invalid cross-class…
Quellsprache: Englisch
Turns untargeted LC-MS/MS features (m/z, RT, MS/MS) into confidence-stratified metabolite annotations using spectral-library matching (matchms), in-silico tools (SIRIUS/CSI:FingerID, MetFrag) and molecular networking, and assigns a defensible MSI/Schymanski…
Quellsprache: Englisch
Runs the MS-DIAL preprocessing workflow (peak picking, MS2Dec spectral deconvolution, alignment, gap-filling) and imports the alignment-result table into R or Python with honest filtering. Use when preprocessing LC-MS DDA/DIA (SWATH) raw data with MS-DIAL,…
Quellsprache: Englisch
Designs QC, corrects signal drift, removes batch effects, filters features, normalizes samples, and imputes missing values for untargeted LC-MS/GC-MS metabolomics, framing each step as a measurement model that can create or erase biological signal. Use when…
Quellsprache: Englisch
Maps metabolomics results to biological pathways via over-representation (ORA), metabolite-set enrichment (MSEA/QEA), mummichog/PSEA on raw m/z peaks, and network-diffusion enrichment (FELLA), with correct background-set construction and honest interpretive…
Quellsprache: Englisch
Decision-grade statistical analysis for metabolomics intensity tables. Covers transformation and scaling (Pareto vs unit-variance as a hidden hypothesis), unsupervised structure (PCA/HCA for QC), permutation-validated PLS-DA/OPLS-DA (R2 vs Q2, double CV, VIP…
Quellsprache: Englisch
Designs and validates quantitative targeted metabolomics assays (MRM/SRM on triple-quadrupole, PRM on high-resolution instruments) to report absolute concentrations. Covers the internal-standard strategy (external cal -> global IS -> standard addition ->…
Quellsprache: Englisch
Programmatic untargeted LC-MS feature extraction in R with the modern xcms 4.x MsExperiment/XcmsExperiment API, taking raw mzML to a feature table via CentWave peak detection, retention-time alignment, peak-density correspondence, gap-filling, CAMERA…
Quellsprache: Englisch
Selects biomarker features from high-dimensional omics data using Boruta all-relevant selection, mRMR, LASSO/elastic-net, and stability selection, while controlling the leakage, irreproducibility, and correlated-feature traps that make most published…
Quellsprache: Englisch
Validates predictive models on omics and biomedical data with nested cross-validation, group/batch/temporal-aware splits, the full data-leakage taxonomy, probability calibration, decision-curve net benefit, optimism correction, sample-size planning, and…
Quellsprache: Englisch