- name
- versioning-policy
- description
- Semver versioning rules for Squad SDK and CLI — prevents prerelease version incidents
- domain
- release, versioning, npm, CI
- confidence
- medium
- source
- earned (PR #640 workspace resolution incident, PR #116 prerelease leak, CI gate implementation)
## Context
Squad is a monorepo with two publishable npm packages (`@bradygaster/squad-sdk` and `@bradygaster/squad-cli`) managed via npm workspaces. Version mismatches and prerelease leaks have caused production incidents — most notably PR #640, where a `-build.N` prerelease version silently broke workspace dependency resolution.
This skill codifies the versioning rules every agent must follow.
## 1. Version Format
All packages use **strict semver**: `MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH`
- ✅ `0.9.1`, `1.0.0`, `0.10.0`
- ❌ `0.9.1-build.4`, `0.9.1-preview.1`, `0.8.6.1-preview`
No prerelease suffixes on `dev` or `main` branches — ever.
## 2. Prerelease Versions Are Ephemeral
The `scripts/bump-build.mjs` script creates `-build.N` versions (e.g., `0.9.1-build.4`) for **local development testing only**.
Rules:
- `-build.N` versions are created automatically during local `npm run build`
- They are **never committed** to `dev` or `main`
- The script skips itself in CI (`CI=true` or `SKIP_BUILD_BUMP=1`)
- If you see a `-build.N` version in a PR diff, it is a bug — reject the PR
## 3. SDK and CLI Version Sync
Both `@bradygaster/squad-sdk` and `@bradygaster/squad-cli` **MUST have the same version** at all times. The root `package.json` version must also match.
`bump-build.mjs` enforces this by updating all three `package.json` files in lockstep (root + `packages/squad-sdk` + `packages/squad-cli`).
If versions diverge, workspace resolution silently breaks (see §4).
## 4. npm Workspace Semver Footgun
The CLI depends on the SDK via a workspace dependency with a semver range:
```json
"@bradygaster/squad-sdk": ">=0.9.0"
```
**Critical:** Per the semver specification, `>=0.9.0` does **NOT** match `0.9.1-build.4`.
Semver prerelease versions (anything with a `-` suffix) are only matched by ranges that explicitly reference the same `MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH` base with a prerelease comparator. A bare `>=0.9.0` range skips all prerelease versions.
**What happens:** When the local SDK has version `0.9.1-build.4`, npm's workspace resolution fails to match the `>=0.9.0` range. npm then **silently installs a stale published version** from the npm registry instead of using the local workspace link. The build succeeds but runs against old SDK code.
This is the root cause of the **PR #640 incident**, where workspace packages appeared linked but were actually running against stale registry versions.
## 5. Who Bumps Versions
**Surgeon (Release Manager) owns all version bumps.**
| Agent | May modify `version` in package.json? |
|-------|---------------------------------------|
| Surgeon | ✅ Yes — sole owner of version bumps |
| Any other agent | ❌ No — unless explicitly fixing a prerelease leak |
If you discover a prerelease version committed to `dev` or `main`, you may fix it (revert to the clean release version) without Surgeon's approval. This is a safety escape hatch, not a license to manage versions.
## 6. Version Bump Lifecycle
```
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Development phase │
│ Versions stay at current release: 0.9.1 │
│ bump-build.mjs creates -build.N locally (not committed)│
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ Pre-release testing │
│ bump-build.mjs → 0.9.1-build.1, -build.2, ... │
│ Local only. Never committed. Never pushed. │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ Release │
│ Surgeon bumps to next version (e.g., 0.9.2 or 0.10.0) │
│ Tags, publishes to npm registry │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ Post-release │
│ Versions stay at the new release version (e.g., 0.9.2) │
│ Development continues on clean version │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
```
## 7. CI Enforcement
The **`prerelease-version-guard`** CI gate blocks any PR to `dev` or `main` that contains prerelease version strings in `package.json` files.
- The gate scans all three `package.json` files for `-` in the version field
- PRs with prerelease versions **cannot merge** until the version is cleaned
- The `skip-version-check` label bypasses the gate — use **only** for the bump-build script's own PR (if applicable), and only with Surgeon's approval
## 8. Incident Reference — PR #640
**PR #640** is the cautionary tale for this entire policy.
**What happened:** Prerelease versions (`0.9.1-build.4`) were committed to a branch. The workspace dependency `>=0.9.0` failed to match the prerelease version per semver spec. npm silently installed a stale published SDK from the registry instead of linking the local workspace copy. Four PRs (#637–#640) attempted iterative patches before the root cause was identified.
**Root cause:** No versioning policy existed. Agents didn't know that prerelease versions break workspace resolution, or that only Surgeon should modify versions.
**Resolution:** This skill, the `prerelease-version-guard` CI gate, and the team decision to centralize version ownership under Surgeon.
## Quick Reference
| Rule | Summary |
|------|---------|
| Format | `MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH` — no prerelease on dev/main |
| Prerelease | `-build.N` is local-only, never committed |
| Sync | SDK + CLI + root must have identical versions |
| Ownership | Surgeon bumps versions; others don't touch them |
| CI gate | `prerelease-version-guard` blocks prerelease PRs |
| Escape hatch | Any agent may revert a prerelease leak to clean version |
| Footgun | `>=0.9.0` does NOT match `0.9.1-build.4` per semver |
Auf GitHub ansehen