- name
- getitune-training-a-model
- description
- Train a computer-vision model with the getitune library (the Geti training library) using its Python API or CLI. Use when a user wants to train, fine-tune, or evaluate a model with `create_engine(...)` and `engine.train()/engine.test()`, run `getitune train`/`getitune test`, pick or override a recipe under `getitune.recipe.<task>`, choose a device (cpu/gpu/xpu/cuda), warm-start from a checkpoint, or debug a training run. Covers classification, detection, instance/semantic segmentation, and keypoint detection.
# Training a model with getitune
`getitune` is a low-code transfer-learning library. Training is driven by an
`Engine` created with `create_engine(...)`, which pairs a **model/recipe** with a
**dataset** and returns a runnable engine. Recipes (YAML under
`library/src/getitune/recipe/<task>/`) bundle model + data pipeline + training
config, so a model name alone gives a strong baseline.
There are two equal entry points that share the same objects and recipes:
- **Python API** — `from getitune.engine import create_engine`, then
`engine.train()` / `engine.test()`. Preferred for notebooks, scripts, tests,
and library integration. See `library/README.md` ("Quick Start") and the
[getitune documentation](https://docs.geti.intel.com/docs/user-guide/library/get-started/quick-start).
- **CLI** — `getitune train --data_root <path> --model <name|recipe.yaml>`.
Preferred for reproducible experiments and shell workflows. See
`getitune train --help` and the
[getitune documentation](https://docs.geti.intel.com/docs/user-guide/library/get-started/intro).
Run everything from `library/`. Install with the extra that matches your
hardware: `uv sync` (cpu), `uv sync --extra xpu`, or `uv sync --extra cuda`.
## Python API workflow
```python
from getitune.engine import create_engine
engine = create_engine(
model="efficientnet_b0", # model name, recipe .yaml path, or model class
data="/path/to/dataset_root", # dataset root (COCO/YOLO/VOC/native), auto-detected
work_dir="./my_workspace", # checkpoints + logs; defaults to ./getitune-workspace
device="auto", # "auto", "cpu", "gpu", "xpu", "cuda", "0", ...
)
engine.train(max_epochs=50)
engine.test()
```
1. **Pick the model/recipe.** Pass a model name (`"efficientnet_b0"`), a recipe
path (`"src/getitune/recipe/detection/yolox_s.yaml"`), or a model class. If a
name matches recipes under several tasks, pass `task=` (e.g.
`task="DETECTION"`) to disambiguate. Use the `getitune-discovering-models`
skill to list options.
- Done when: `create_engine(...)` returns without a `ValueError`/`FileNotFoundError`.
2. **Point `data=` at the dataset root.** Format is auto-detected by Datumaro; see
the `getitune-preparing-datasets` skill.
- Done when: the engine builds a datamodule without a format/feature error.
3. **Smoke-test the wiring first** with a tiny run (`engine.train(max_epochs=1)`
or a small subset) before a long run.
- Done when: one train + one validation pass complete without shape errors.
4. **Train**, overriding hyperparameters as needed
(`engine.train(max_epochs=50)`).
- Done when: checkpoints appear under `work_dir`.
5. **Evaluate** with `engine.test()` and confirm the task metric moves, not just
loss. Record the model + `work_dir` that produced it.
Warm-start from existing weights with
`create_engine(..., checkpoint="/path/to/weights.pt")`.
## CLI workflow
```bash
# from library/
# 1. Simplest: data only — getitune picks a default model for the task
getitune train --data_root /path/to/dataset
# 2. Choose a model or recipe
getitune train --data_root /path/to/dataset --model yolox_s
# 3. Override hyperparameters
getitune train --data_root /path/to/dataset --model yolox_s \
--max_epochs 200 --checkpoint /path/to/weights.pt
# 4. Run a full, resolved config file
getitune train --data_root /path/to/dataset --config src/getitune/recipe/detection/yolox_s.yaml
```
`getitune test` and `getitune predict` share the same `--model` / `--data_root`
shape. Use `getitune <cmd> --help -v` (and `-vv`) for the full overridable
argument list.
## Choosing a device
- `device="auto"` selects an available accelerator; force with `"cpu"`, `"gpu"`,
`"xpu"`, `"cuda"`, or an index like `"0"`.
- The device must match the installed extra — `--extra xpu` for Intel GPUs,
`--extra cuda` for NVIDIA. Guard nothing yourself; the library handles
capability checks.
## Debugging a run
- Run one epoch on a small dataset first to isolate construction vs. dataloading
vs. training failures.
- Shape/feature mismatches usually mean the dataset's labels or task disagree
with the model — recheck `task=` and the dataset format
(`getitune-preparing-datasets`).
- Dataset auto-detection failures: confirm the folder matches one supported
layout (COCO/YOLO/VOC/native).
## Verify
```bash
# from library/
just lint
just test-unit -- -k engine # when you changed engine/training code
```
For API-facing work, add or run a short Python smoke test that calls
`create_engine(...)` + `engine.train(max_epochs=1)` on a tiny fixture rather than
a long real run.
## Related skills
- `getitune-discovering-models` — list models/recipes and disambiguate by task.
- `getitune-preparing-datasets` — the `data=` half of the engine.
- `getitune-exporting-a-model` — export a trained checkpoint to OpenVINO/ONNX.
- `getitune-running-inference` — run predictions with a trained or exported model.
- `geti-library-dev` — when the library/model code itself needs changes.
Auf GitHub ansehen