| name | blockads-dev |
| description | Assistance with Go and Kotlin interop, VPN architecture, and tunnel building in the BlockAds Android app. Use when adding features to the Go tunnel, working with gomobile, or modifying the VPN service. |
BlockAds Dev Skill
Overview
This skill provides expert guidance on the blockads-android project, which combines a Go-based VPN tunnel (tunnel/) with an Android Kotlin application (app/src/main/java/...). It helps handle gomobile interop constraints, architectural patterns for the VPN service, and building/debugging the tunnel.
Development Workflows
1. Modifying the Go Tunnel (gomobile)
When adding a new feature or modifying existing logic in the Go tunnel:
- Edit the relevant
.go files in the tunnel/ directory (e.g., tunnel/engine.go).
- Ensure all exported functions, methods, and interfaces in Go use strictly gomobile-compatible types (primitives,
[]byte, basic interfaces).
- Rebuild the tunnel using
./scripts/build_tunnel.sh or the Gradle task ./gradlew buildGoTunnel.
- For detailed constraints on gomobile bindings, read
references/gomobile-interop.md.
2. Updating the Android Kotlin App
When integrating new Go tunnel features into Android:
- Update
GoTunnelAdapter.kt or VpnService.kt to call the newly bound Go methods.
- Ensure Kotlin interfaces passed to Go (e.g.,
LogCallback, DomainChecker) match the updated Go interfaces.
- For a deeper understanding of the VPN architecture and data flow, read
references/architecture.md.
3. Debugging
- DNS Tracing: The Go engine logs queries via the
LogCallback interface to Kotlin. To debug DNS, check DnsLogDao or add prints in the Kotlin callback.
- Root Mode (iptables): The app uses
libsu for a root-based transparent proxy mode as an alternative to VpnService. Check RootProxyService and IptablesManager for related logic. See references/root-proxy.md for architecture details.
References
- Architecture: Deep dive into the Go Tunnel Engine and Kotlin VPN Service architecture.
- Root Proxy Mode: Deep dive into the
RootProxyService and iptables transparent proxy architecture.
- Gomobile Interop: Rules, constraints, and patterns for passing data between Go and Kotlin via
gomobile bind.
