| name | codex-code-review |
| description | Code review using Codex MCP. Use when: PR review, code audit, second opinion on changes. Not for: doc review (use doc-review), security audit (use security-review). Output: severity-grouped findings + merge gate. |
| allowed-tools | mcp__codex__codex, mcp__codex__codex-reply, Bash(git:*), Bash(yarn:*), Bash(npm:*), Bash(bash:*), Read, Grep, Glob, Task |
Codex Code Review
Trigger
- Keywords: review, PR, code review, second opinion, audit, check
When NOT to Use
- Document review (use
doc-review)
- Security-specific review (use
security-review)
- Test coverage review (use
test-review)
- Just want to understand code (use
code-explore)
Variants
| Variant | Command | Scope | Pre-checks |
|---|
| Fast | /codex-review-fast | Diff only | None |
| Full | /codex-review | Diff + local checks | lint:fix + build |
| Branch | /codex-review-branch | Full branch | None |
Shared Workflow
Step 0 (PENDING) → Collect changes → [Pre-checks if Full] → Dual Review (Codex + Task) → Await Results → Aggregate → Emit Gate → Loop if Blocked
Step 0: Dual Review Init (Fail-closed)
Execute: bash scripts/emit-review-gate.sh PENDING
This sets review_mode=dual and aggregate_gate.executed=false in state file, ensuring fail-closed semantics — if the process crashes before Step 4.5, stop-guard blocks.
Step 1: Collect Change Metadata
Collect metadata only — Codex reads the actual diffs and file contents itself via sandbox access.
| Variant | Collection Method |
|---|
| Fast | CHANGED_FILES: git diff --name-only HEAD + DIFF_STAT: git diff --stat HEAD |
| Full | Same as Fast |
| Branch | Same + CURRENT_BRANCH + BASE_BRANCH + COMMIT_COUNT |
Codex independently reads full diffs and file contents via git diff HEAD -- <file> + cat (per research instructions).
Step 1.5: Feature Context & AC Detection (Spec-Driven Review)
Execute: bash scripts/resolve-feature.sh → parse JSON output.
| Field | Use |
|---|
has_requests | Gate: only proceed if true |
docs_path | Glob for request docs |
confidence | Require >= medium |
If has_requests=true AND confidence in (high, medium):
- Glob
${docs_path}/requests/*.md, sort descending, take latest
- Read latest request doc
- Extract
## Acceptance Criteria section (parse - [ ] / - [x] items)
- Filter out quality-gate ACs matching:
/codex-review-fast, /codex-review-doc, /codex-review, /precommit, /precommit-fast, /pr-review
- Cap: max 20 ACs (truncate with "... and N more" note)
- Build
SPEC_CHECKLIST variable, set REQUEST_DOC_PATH
Graceful degradation: resolve-feature fails / no requests / no AC section / parse error → SPEC_CHECKLIST = null (skip silently).
Step 1.6: Deferred Finding Context
Prerequisite: Requires R4 (Nit History Persistence) hook-side write path. Until R4 is deployed, .claude_nit_history.json will not exist and this step is a no-op (graceful degradation).
Read .claude_nit_history.json (if exists):
- Filter
.deferred[] entries where last_seen + ttl_days > now
- Sanitize each entry before injection (mandatory):
canonical_issue <= 120 chars (truncate)
- Strip markdown control chars (
**, backticks, #, >, |)
- No raw code snippets; only file:line references
- No secrets/tokens/passwords/API keys (per
rules/security.md)
- Reject entries with shell metacharacters (
;, &, |, backtick, $()
- Format as
<deferred_context> XML block (max 10 entries)
- Store in
DEFERRED_CONTEXT variable
Inject into all prompt variants after research instructions, before Review Dimensions:
${DEFERRED_CONTEXT ? DEFERRED_CONTEXT : ''}
Format:
<deferred_context>
Previously deferred (do not re-report without new evidence):
- [Nit] src/service.ts | naming convention (deferred 2x)
- [P2] src/utils.ts | error handling pattern (deferred 1x)
</deferred_context>
Graceful degradation: file missing / invalid JSON / no entries / sanitization failure → DEFERRED_CONTEXT = null (skip silently).
Step 2: Pre-checks (Full variant only)
{LINT_FIX_COMMAND}
{BUILD_COMMAND}
These placeholders are resolved from the host project's CLAUDE.md or package.json scripts. Record results as LOCAL_CHECKS.
Step 3: Dual Review (Parallel Dispatch)
Case A: First review (no --continue)
Launch two reviewers in parallel (single message, multiple tool calls):
-
Codex MCP (primary): Use mcp__codex__codex with variant-specific prompt:
| Variant | Prompt Template |
|---|
| Fast | references/codex-prompt-fast.md |
| Full | references/codex-prompt-full.md |
| Branch | references/codex-prompt-branch.md |
Config: sandbox: 'read-only', approval-policy: 'never'
Save the returned threadId.
-
Secondary reviewer: Use Task tool with reviewer selection cascade:
| Priority | Reviewer | subagent_type | Condition |
|---|
| 1 | pr-review-toolkit:code-reviewer | pr-review-toolkit:code-reviewer | Default choice |
| 2 | strict-reviewer | strict-reviewer | Priority 1 fails/times out |
| 3 | Codex-only (degraded) | — | Both unavailable |
Selection: Try priority 1 first. If Task fails or times out (30s), try priority 2. If both unavailable, fall back to Codex-only (degraded mode — proceed with Codex results only, apply degradation matrix from references/review-common.md).
Task prompt (provide changed file list + diff stats, request P0/P1/P2/Nit findings in standard output format):
Review the code changes for correctness, security, performance, and maintainability issues.
## Changed Files
<git diff --name-only output>
## Diff Stats
<git diff --stat output>
Read the actual diffs and file contents yourself to perform the review.
Before reporting findings, independently verify each one:
1. Evidence check: what specific code proves it's real? (file:line)
2. Context check: did you read enough surrounding code?
3. False positive check: could it be intentional design?
4. Severity check: could it be more severe than initially assessed?
5. Gap check: what related issues might you have overlooked?
Only report findings that survive all 5 checks.
Output findings in this format:
- [P0/P1/P2/Nit] file:line issue description → fix recommendation
Group by severity. Include a final gate: ✅ Ready (no P0/P1) or ⛔ Blocked (has P0/P1).
Case B: Loop review (has --continue)
- Codex: Use
mcp__codex__codex-reply with re-review template from references/review-common.md
- Secondary: Re-dispatch in parallel (same mechanism as first pass, fresh context). Always dispatched in v1 — no skip exception. Cycle resets on any code edit.
Step 3.5: Await Codex + Reconcile Secondary
Codex is the blocking reviewer — await its result for the initial gate. Secondary runs in background (run_in_background: true) and is non-blocking:
| Secondary Status | Action |
|---|
| Completed before Codex | Include in aggregation (Step 4) |
| Completed after Codex, before precommit | Reconcile at pre-precommit checkpoint |
| Still running at precommit | Proceed with Codex gate (authoritative); if late result has P0/P1, re-open fix→re-review loop |
| Failed/timed out | Apply degradation matrix per references/review-common.md § Dual Reviewer Aggregation |
Step 4: Consolidate Output (Dual Mode)
-
Normalize both sets of findings to unified format: [severity] file:line description → fix
- Codex findings: already in standard format
- toolkit findings: apply Severity Mapping (see
references/review-common.md § Severity Mapping)
- strict-reviewer findings: already use P0/P1/P2/Nit
-
Deduplicate using key = file + canonical_issue_text (ignore line ±5 difference)
- Same key → keep highest severity (P0 > P1 > P2 > Nit)
-
Tag source: source = codex | toolkit | both
-
Sort: P0 → P1 → P2 → Nit
-
Gate decision: any P0/P1 → BLOCKED; else → READY
Output format includes source tag:
- [P0] file:line issue → fix [source: both]
- [P1] file:line issue → fix [source: codex]
Step 4.5: Emit Review Gate
Execute: bash scripts/emit-review-gate.sh READY or bash scripts/emit-review-gate.sh BLOCKED
This updates aggregate_gate.executed=true and aggregate_gate.gate in the state file.
Then output the standard gate sentinel:
✅ Ready — if READY (no P0/P1)
⛔ Blocked — if BLOCKED (has P0/P1)
Shared Definitions
See references/review-common.md for:
- Severity levels (P0/P1/P2/Nit)
- Review dimensions
- Merge gate definitions
- Re-review prompt template
- Gate sentinels (hook + behavior-layer)
- Dual Reviewer Aggregation (severity mapping, deduplication, degradation matrix, source attribution)
Review Loop
⚠️ @CLAUDE.md auto-loop: fix → re-review → ... → ✅ PASS ⚠️
Blocked → fix P0/P1 → /codex-review-fast --continue <threadId> → repeat until Ready.
Ready + P2/Nit → batch fix → 1 Codex --continue verify → evaluate (see rules/auto-loop.md P2/Nit Quality Sweep).
3 rounds on same issue → report blocker, request intervention.
Dual Mode Loop Behavior
| Reviewer | Loop Behavior |
|---|
| Codex MCP | Stateful → mcp__codex__codex-reply(threadId) continues context |
| Secondary | Re-dispatched every iteration (fresh context). Always dispatched in v1 (no skip exception). |
Codex gate is authoritative for timing. Secondary runs non-blocking in background. Aggregation reconciled at pre-precommit checkpoint. Any code edit resets the review cycle — both reviewers must re-run.
Pre-precommit Checkpoint
Before triggering /precommit, reconcile any pending secondary result:
| Condition | Action |
|---|
| Task completed + has P0/P1 | Re-emit BLOCKED → fix → re-review (Codex --continue + Secondary fresh) |
| Task completed + no P0/P1 | Union aggregate → proceed to precommit |
| Task still running | Proceed with Codex gate (authoritative); if late result has P0/P1, re-open fix→re-review loop |
Verification
References
- Shared definitions:
references/review-common.md
- Fast prompt:
references/codex-prompt-fast.md
- Full prompt:
references/codex-prompt-full.md
- Branch prompt:
references/codex-prompt-branch.md
- Research instructions:
references/codex-research-instructions.md
Examples
Input: /codex-review-fast
Action: emit PENDING → git diff → Codex + Task(code-reviewer) parallel → aggregate → emit gate → P0/P1/P2/Nit + Gate
Input: /codex-review --focus "auth"
Action: emit PENDING → lint:fix → build → git diff → Codex + Task parallel (focus: auth) → aggregate → emit gate
Input: /codex-review-branch origin/develop
Action: emit PENDING → branch diff + history → Codex + Task parallel → aggregate → emit gate → Rating table + Findings + Gate
Input: /codex-review-fast (Codex unavailable)
Action: emit PENDING → git diff → Task(code-reviewer) only → degraded aggregate → emit gate + ⚠️ warning