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testing-with-api-mocks

Start here for all API mocking in tests. Covers auto-generation, fixtures, and when to use other skills. Required reading before creating, refactoring, or modifying any test involving API calls.

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stacklok/toolhive-studio
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29. Januar 2026 um 16:13
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Englisch
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SKILL.md
Quellanweisungen · Schreibgeschützte Vorschau
name
testing-with-api-mocks
description
Start here for all API mocking in tests. Covers auto-generation, fixtures, and when to use other skills. Required reading before creating, refactoring, or modifying any test involving API calls.
# Testing with API Mocks **This is the starting point for all API mocking in tests.** Read this skill first before working on any test that involves API calls. This project uses MSW (Mock Service Worker) with auto-generated schema-based mocks. When writing tests for code that calls API endpoints, mocks are created automatically. ## How It Works 1. **Run a test** that triggers an API call (e.g., a component that fetches data) 2. **Mock auto-generates** if no fixture exists for that endpoint 3. **Fixture saved** to `renderer/src/common/mocks/fixtures/<endpoint>/<method>.ts` 4. **Subsequent runs** use the saved fixture No manual mock setup is required for basic tests. ## Fixture Location Fixtures are organized by endpoint path and HTTP method: ``` renderer/src/common/mocks/fixtures/ ├── groups/ │ ├── get.ts # GET /api/v1beta/groups │ └── post.ts # POST /api/v1beta/groups ├── workloads/ │ └── get.ts # GET /api/v1beta/workloads ├── workloads_name/ │ └── get.ts # GET /api/v1beta/workloads/:name └── ... ``` Path parameters like `:name` become `_name` in the directory name. ## Fixture Structure Generated fixtures use the `AutoAPIMock` wrapper with types from the OpenAPI schema: ```typescript // renderer/src/common/mocks/fixtures/groups/get.ts import type { GetApiV1BetaGroupsResponse, GetApiV1BetaGroupsData, } from '@common/api/generated/types.gen' import { AutoAPIMock } from '@mocks' export const mockedGetApiV1BetaGroups = AutoAPIMock< GetApiV1BetaGroupsResponse, GetApiV1BetaGroupsData >({ groups: [ { name: 'default', registered_clients: ['client-a'] }, { name: 'research', registered_clients: ['client-b'] }, ], }) ``` The second type parameter (`*Data`) provides typed access to request parameters (query, path, body) for conditional overrides. ### Naming Convention Export names follow the pattern: `mocked` + HTTP method + endpoint path in PascalCase. - `GET /api/v1beta/groups` → `mockedGetApiV1BetaGroups` - `POST /api/v1beta/workloads` → `mockedPostApiV1BetaWorkloads` - `GET /api/v1beta/workloads/:name` → `mockedGetApiV1BetaWorkloadsByName` ## Writing a Basic Test For most tests, just render the component and the mock handles the rest: ```typescript import { render, screen, waitFor } from '@testing-library/react' it('displays groups from the API', async () => { render(<GroupsList />) await waitFor(() => { expect(screen.getByText('default')).toBeVisible() }) }) ``` The auto-generated mock provides realistic fake data based on the OpenAPI schema. ## Customizing Fixture Data If the auto-generated data doesn't suit your test, edit the fixture file directly: ```typescript // renderer/src/common/mocks/fixtures/groups/get.ts export const mockedGetApiV1BetaGroups = AutoAPIMock< GetApiV1BetaGroupsResponse, GetApiV1BetaGroupsData >({ groups: [ { name: 'production', registered_clients: ['claude-code'] }, // Custom data { name: 'staging', registered_clients: [] }, ], }) ``` This becomes the new default for all tests using this endpoint. ## Regenerating a Fixture To regenerate a fixture with fresh schema-based data: 1. Delete the fixture file 2. Run a test that calls that endpoint 3. New fixture auto-generates ```bash rm renderer/src/common/mocks/fixtures/groups/get.ts pnpm test -- --run <test-file> ``` ## Key Imports ```typescript // Types for API responses and request parameters import type { GetApiV1BetaGroupsResponse, GetApiV1BetaGroupsData, } from '@common/api/generated/types.gen' // AutoAPIMock wrapper import { AutoAPIMock } from '@mocks' // Fixture mocks (for test-scoped overrides, see: testing-api-overrides skill) import { mockedGetApiV1BetaGroups } from '@mocks/fixtures/groups/get' ``` ## 204 No Content Endpoints For endpoints that return 204, create a minimal `AutoAPIMock` fixture and override the handler in each test: ```typescript // renderer/src/common/mocks/fixtures/health/get.ts import type { GetHealthResponse, GetHealthData, } from '@common/api/generated/types.gen' import { AutoAPIMock } from '@mocks' export const mockedGetHealth = AutoAPIMock<GetHealthResponse, GetHealthData>( '' as unknown as GetHealthResponse ) ``` Then in tests, use `.overrideHandler()` to return the appropriate response: ```typescript import { mockedGetHealth } from '@mocks/fixtures/health/get' import { HttpResponse } from 'msw' it('navigates on health check success', async () => { mockedGetHealth.overrideHandler(() => new HttpResponse(null, { status: 204 })) // ... }) it('handles health check failure', async () => { mockedGetHealth.overrideHandler(() => HttpResponse.error()) // ... }) ``` ## Custom Mocks (Text/Plain Endpoints) **Custom mocks are only needed for text/plain endpoints.** The only current example is the logs endpoint: ```typescript // renderer/src/common/mocks/customHandlers/index.ts export const customHandlers = [ http.get(mswEndpoint('/api/v1beta/workloads/:name/logs'), ({ params }) => { const { name } = params const logs = getMockLogs(name as string) return new HttpResponse(logs, { status: 200 }) }), ] ``` To override the logs response in tests, use the exported `getMockLogs` mock: ```typescript import { getMockLogs } from '@/common/mocks/customHandlers' getMockLogs.mockReturnValueOnce('Custom log content for this test') ``` ## Related Skills - **testing-api-overrides** - Test-scoped overrides and conditional responses for testing filters/params - **testing-api-assertions** - Verifying API calls for mutations (create/update/delete)
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