copy-component

name	copy-component
description	Copy a component from strapi.io by extracting structure and computed styles via Playwright, mapping to local design tokens, and generating a full-stack component (Strapi schema + React + population config). Triggers: copy component, copy section from, replicate from strapi, clone component.

Copy Component from strapi.io

Extract a section from strapi.io, map its structure and styles to local design system tokens, and generate a full-stack page builder component.

Key principle: Use browser_run_code for exact computed style extraction — never guess CSS from screenshots. Map extracted values to design tokens deterministically, not visually.

Standardization philosophy: The source website (strapi.io) has fragmented, inconsistent styling. The goal is NOT pixel-perfect reproduction — it's standardizing into a cohesive design system. Always snap extracted values to the nearest design token from packages/design-system/src/theme.css. A 1-2px difference is a source inconsistency to fix, not a feature to preserve.

Prerequisites

• Playwright MCP tools available (browser_run_code, browser_take_screenshot, browser_snapshot for fallback)
• Design system tokens at packages/design-system/src/theme.css — canonical source for all standardized values. Read at workflow start.
• Existing page builder patterns in apps/ui/src/components/page-builder/
• create-content-component skill available for schema scaffolding delegation
• Read docs/component-registry.md at workflow start for full component inventory

Fail-safe rule: If Playwright browser tools are unavailable, the mega-extract (Step 1) returns empty/null data or selector_not_found that cannot be resolved, or token mapping (Step 2) produces zero matches, STOP immediately and mark the work as BLOCKED with the exact failure reason. Never fall back to screenshot-based guessing, manual CSS estimation, or ad-hoc implementation. The value of this skill is deterministic computed-style extraction — without it, the output is unreliable and should not be produced.

Skill Boundaries (No Duplication)

• This skill owns: source section targeting, structure/style extraction, token mapping, and final React implementation fidelity.
• /create-content-component owns: Strapi schema scaffolding, dynamic zone registration, population config setup, registry wiring, and type generation workflow.
• /seed-content owns: importing/seeding content entries into Strapi.

Do not duplicate full procedures from those skills in this file. Delegate to them when their scope applies, then continue this workflow.

Inputs (Intake Contract)

Require this contract before execution:

component_name: <kebab-case>
source_url: <https://strapi.io/...>
selector: <CSS selector for the exact section root>
goal: <1-3 sentence purpose and expected outcome>
content_constraints: <explicit constraints; use "none" when empty>
reuse_mode: <strict-reuse|balanced|pixel-first>
shadcn_mode: <prefer-existing|allow-install|no-shadcn>
category: <optional; defaults to sections>
source_urls: <optional; array of {url, selector, variant_name} for multi-variant components>

Validation checklist:

• Required: component_name, source_url, selector, goal, content_constraints
• reuse_mode: strict-reuse | balanced | pixel-first
• shadcn_mode: prefer-existing | allow-install | no-shadcn
• category: defaults to sections
• source_urls: optional array of {url, selector, variant_name}. When provided, visit each URL, extract styles per variant, and merge into a single component with a variant enumeration field. The source_url + selector serve as the primary/default variant.

Fail fast when invalid:

"Invalid copy-component intake contract. Missing/invalid fields: . Re-send using the strict contract."

Steps

Step 0: Validate contract and registry freshness

1. Validate intake contract fields and enums.
2. Read docs/component-registry.md as primary inventory.
3. Run drift checks against repository truth:
   • Page-level UID mappings in docs/component-registry.md vs apps/ui/src/components/page-builder/index.tsx
   • Strapi UID rows vs schema files in apps/strapi/src/components/**/**/*.json
   • Installed shadcn list vs components present in apps/ui/src/components/ui/
4. If drift is detected:
   • Continue using filesystem as source of truth.
   • Append registry-refresh-required to manual follow-up notes.
   • Include concise drift summary in errors only when drift blocks deterministic mapping.

Step 1: Mega-extract structure and styles

Extract structure and styles in a single browser_run_code call (token-optimized).

1. Read references/extraction-scripts.js and locate the megaExtractTemplate string.
2. Replace __SOURCE_URL__ with the contract source_url and __SELECTOR__ with the contract selector.
3. Pass the resulting code string to browser_run_code.
4. The template handles: navigation, overlay dismissal, scrolling, desktop extraction (1280×900), mobile extraction (375×812), and viewport reset.

Result shape: { desktop, mobile } — each is a merged structure+styles tree. Nodes: { tag, styles, text?, attrs?, children? }. Only non-default style values are included. GSAP word-wrapper spans are collapsed into parent text.

Selector failure: If the result contains { error: "selector_not_found", availableSections: [...] }:

• First attempt auto-heal: take browser_snapshot, match sections against goal.
• If auto-heal fails: present the availableSections list and ask for a corrected selector.
• Re-run mega-extract with the corrected selector.
• Record fallback in manual follow-up notes.

Verification screenshot: After mega-extract succeeds, take browser_take_screenshot of the target element for visual reference. All CSS values come from the mega-extract, not this screenshot.

From the desktop tree, identify:

• Content fields: headings (title, subtitle), body text, labels, descriptions
• Links: label + href + whether it's a CTA button
• Images and icons: full absolute src URL + alt text. Resolve relative URLs against the page origin. These URLs are passed to /seed-content for direct download — never use browser_take_screenshot to capture image or icon assets.
• Lists/repeatable items: cards, features, steps
• Section hierarchy: what nests inside what

Multi-variant extraction: When source_urls is provided, run the mega-extract once per variant URL/selector. Merge results into a single data set before proceeding to Step 2.

Step 2: Map to design tokens

Map extracted computed values to Tailwind classes using the design system tokens from packages/design-system/src/theme.css. Read the theme file to get current token values first.

Read references/token-mapping.md for the full token mapping tables (typography, font weight, colors, spacing, border radius, layout) and the Visual Tolerance Rule. Key principles:

• Always snap to nearest design token — the source site has inconsistent styling. A source 14px is text-base (15px), a 3px radius is rounded-strapi-sm (4px).
• Never use arbitrary Tailwind values (text-[14px], rounded-[3px]) when a token is within ±2px.
• Existing UI components always win — use shadcn Button/Card even if source differs by 1-2px.

Responsive Diffing

Compare desktop vs mobile trees from the mega-extract (Step 1). Mobile is the base (no prefix), desktop overrides use lg:. See references/token-mapping.md → "Responsive Diffing" for details.

If layouts are structurally very different (not just direction/size changes), ask the user to choose: simplify, implement both with responsive classes, or desktop-only.

Step 3: Map elements to existing components

Read references/component-mapping.md for the SectionHeader decision tree, SectionTitle size mapping, Typography variant mapping, Link/CTA/Image mapping, Shadcn pattern matching, and Composition analysis patterns.

Apply the component mapping rules from that reference in this order:

1. SectionHeader decision (FIRST): Check whether the section has a top-level intro group (label + heading + description block that introduces the section's content). If yes, that intro group MUST use SectionHeader components (SectionLabel, SectionTitle, SectionDescription) — never raw HTML tags, never Typography. This applies to the section's own header, NOT to text inside cards, repeatable items, or nested child components — those use Typography.

2. SectionTitle size mapping: When SectionTitle is chosen, map the extracted desktop font-size to the closest size preset using the SectionTitle Size Mapping table. Never use raw <h1> with manual Tailwind font classes when a SectionTitle size preset matches within ±2px.

3. Typography: Use ONLY for text blocks outside SectionHeader groups (card content, prices, stats, inline labels). Map font-size to variant using the Typography table.

4. Links/CTAs: map <a> elements to <StrapiLink>, <StrapiLinkText>, or <StrapiLinkImage> based on source styling patterns.

5. Images: map to <StrapiBasicImage> or <StrapiLinkImage>.

6. Section wrapper: every page-level section uses <section> → <Container> structure. Background/padding on <section>, not <Container>.

7. Shadcn patterns: match source UI patterns to shadcn components using shadcn_mode from intake.

8. Composition: detect card grids, icon+text lists for Strapi repeatable component modeling.

Step 4: Reuse audit and schema plan

Before any schema edits:

1. Use the registry and drift state from Step 0. If Step 0 detected drift, use filesystem as source of truth.
2. Reuse existing utilities first (links, images, text, accordions, etc.) by consulting the registry.
3. Check whether a top-level equivalent already exists (hero, faq, carousel, pricing cards, forms, etc.).

Run duplicate checks per create-content-component skill Step 1 (Checks A-D). Apply reuse_mode policy for conflict resolution:

• strict-reuse: prefer reuse/extend and avoid new atoms/components unless blocked.
• balanced: reuse by default, create new only for clearly unique structure.
• pixel-first: allow localized new atoms/components when needed for fidelity.

Pass/fail handling:

• All applicable checks pass: component already exists; do not create duplicates.
• Some applicable checks pass: treat as partial implementation; repair only missing artifacts.
• No applicable checks pass: create a new component workflow.

If a close match exists, resolve automatically:

• Exact/compatible match: Reuse as-is.
• Match with missing fields: Extend existing additively.
• Incompatible match: Create new component name/category (use suffix if needed).

Only ask the user when they explicitly request manual choice.

If a new or extended schema is needed, derive a concise attribute spec from extracted content:

• Headings → title, subTitle
• Body text → description
• CTA links → utilities.link (repeatable as needed)
• Images → utilities.basic-image or utilities.link-image
• Repeated cards/items → nested repeatable component only when truly unique

Step 5: Delegate scaffolding to /create-content-component

CRITICAL — Do not bypass this delegation. When schema work is required, invoke /create-content-component via the Skill tool instead of recreating those steps manually. Manual schema creation skips populate config generation and causes silent data loss in API responses. If Step 4 resolved to Reuse as-is, skip this step.

This step is automatic by default. Do not wait for additional user confirmation unless there is a blocking conflict that cannot be resolved deterministically.

Invoke /create-content-component with the component name, category, and attribute spec from Step 4. Pass reuse intent (which existing utility components must be used). The create-content-component skill handles schema creation, dynamic zone registration, populate config, and type generation.

After delegation, verify outputs exist and are coherent:

• Strapi schema file
• Dynamic zone registration (page-level only)
• Populate config entries
• apps/ui/src/components/page-builder/index.tsx registration (page-level only)
• Fresh @repo/strapi-types generation after schema changes

Step 6: Generate React component

Create the real styled React implementation using extracted Tailwind classes from Steps 1-3. The create-content-component skill (Step 5) produces a basic scaffold — THIS step replaces it with the actual component using computed-style-derived classes. Follow patterns from existing components:

import { Data } from "@repo/strapi-types"

import { Container } from "@/components/elementary/Container"
// Import other utilities as needed (StrapiLink, StrapiBasicImage, Typography)

export function Strapi{PascalCaseName}({
  component,
}: {
  readonly component: Data.Component<"{category}.{name}">
}) {
  return (
    <section className="{extracted bg/padding classes}">
      <Container className="{extracted container classes}">
        {/* Rendered content with extracted Tailwind classes */}
      </Container>
    </section>
  )
}

Key rules:

• Use extracted + mapped Tailwind classes from Step 2
• Render Strapi data dynamically (not hardcoded text)
• Handle optional fields with conditionals ({component.subTitle && ...})
• Map over repeatable components with key={item.id}
• Named export only (no default export)
• No removeThisWhenYouNeedMe — this is a real implementation, not a placeholder

Component usage rules (mandatory):

• Section headers (CHECK FIRST): When a section has a top-level intro group (label + heading + description that introduces the section), ALWAYS wrap that group in <SectionHeader> with <SectionLabel>, <SectionTitle>, <SectionDescription> children. This does NOT apply to text inside cards, repeatable items, or nested components — those use Typography. Import from @/components/elementary/section-header. Rules:
  • SectionTitle size: Match extracted font-size to a size preset (xs/sm/default/lg/xl) — see references/component-mapping.md SectionTitle Size Mapping table. NEVER use raw <h1>/<h2> with manual Tailwind font classes.
  • SectionTitle variant: default for light backgrounds, inverse for dark, purple for purple-themed.
  • SectionDescription variant: Same as SectionTitle — inverse for dark backgrounds. Do NOT add manual text-white or className="text-white".
  • SectionHeader gap: Controls spacing between children automatically. Do NOT add mt-* between SectionLabel, SectionTitle, and SectionDescription.
  • CTAs inside SectionHeader: Place CTA containers inside <SectionHeader> with mt-8 margin (or whatever spacing the source uses).
  • Dark backgrounds: Pass variant="inverse" to ALL children consistently. This is sufficient — never add manual color overrides.
• Text (Typography): Use <Typography> ONLY for standalone text blocks outside SectionHeader groups (card content, prices, stats, inline labels). Use tag for semantic meaning, variant for visual size. Import from @/components/typography.
• Links/CTAs: ALWAYS use <StrapiLink> for utilities.link fields, <StrapiLinkText> for utilities.link-text fields. Import from @/components/page-builder/components/utilities/StrapiLink and StrapiLinkText.
• Images: ALWAYS use <StrapiBasicImage> for utilities.basic-image fields. Import from @/components/page-builder/components/utilities/StrapiBasicImage.
• Linked images: ALWAYS use <StrapiLinkImage> for utilities.link-image fields. Import from @/components/page-builder/components/utilities/StrapiLinkImage.
• Section wrapper: ALWAYS wrap page-level section content in <section> → <Container>. Import Container from @/components/elementary/Container.
• Shadcn components: Use shadcn/ui components identified in Step 3. Import from @/components/ui/{name}.

Step 7: Validate registration and types

Verify that create-content-component (Step 5) completed successfully. Do NOT re-register here; only confirm outputs exist before running Step 8 quality gates:

1. For dynamic-zone-level components, confirm a single (non-duplicate) ContentComponents mapping exists for the UID in apps/ui/src/components/page-builder/index.tsx.
2. CRITICAL — Populate config check: For dynamic-zone-level components, verify apps/strapi/src/populateDynamicZone/{category}/{name}.ts exists on disk. Without this file the middleware silently omits nested relations from API responses. If missing, create it now.
3. Confirm @repo/strapi-types were generated and reflect the new schema.
4. Confirm generated types align with fields used in the React component from Step 6.

Step 8: Quality gates

Run checks:

1. cd apps/strapi && pnpm generate:types
2. cd apps/ui && pnpm typecheck
3. Source vs local screenshot capture for the migrated section
4. Run the full code quality checklist from references/quality-checks.md
5. Optional when scope is broad: pnpm lint

If any required gate fails, do not mark migration as done. Report failing command/check and include manual follow-up.

Step 9: Seed content (MANDATORY — always runs)

This step is NOT optional. Seed content into the local Strapi instance for every component migration. The intake contract already represents user authorization.

Only skip this step when the user has explicitly said "don't seed", "skip seeding", or "no content" in the original request. Absence of a seeding instruction means DO seed — seeding is the default.

Do NOT use AskUserQuestion — do NOT ask for confirmation — do NOT rationalize skipping ("I'll let the user seed later", "seeding can be done separately"). Just invoke /seed-content.

1. Invoke /seed-content with:
   • source_url: from intake contract
   • Target component UID: {category}.{component_name}
   • preExtractedContent: the { desktop, mobile } data from Step 1 (so seed-content skips re-scraping)
   • locale: en (default)
   • caller_authorized: true (runs seed-content in fully autonomous mode — no prompts)
2. Capture the seeded page's fullPath, locale, and documentId from seed-content's output for use in Step 10.
3. If seeding fails, log the error and continue to Step 10 — seeding failure does not block validation.

Step 10: Visual validation + iteration loop

Validate the rendered component against the source screenshot and iterate on fixes. Combines visual comparison with code quality checks.

Prerequisites:

• Check Next.js dev server is running: curl -s -o /dev/null -w "%{http_code}" http://localhost:3000
• If not running → mark validation as SKIPPED, skip to Step 11.

For each iteration (max 3):

A. Capture local render (component section only)

1. browser_navigate to http://localhost:3000/{locale}{fullPath} (use seeded page from Step 9).
2. Wait 2s for HMR and data fetch.
3. Use browser_run_code to scroll to the component section and identify its bounding box (match by component type or section order).
4. browser_take_screenshot of just the component element → tmp/validation-local-{component_name}-pass{N}.png.
5. This matches the source screenshot scope (also component-only from Step 1).

B. Compare source vs local screenshot

Dimension	Threshold
Layout	Must match (grid, flex, order)
Spacing	Within 1 design token
Typography	Within 1 design token
Colors	Must match design token
Content	Must be complete (all fields)

"Close enough" = design-token-level accuracy, not pixel-perfect. This aligns with the standardization philosophy: snapping to cohesive design system tokens.

Verdict: PASS or NEEDS_WORK with specific issues listed.

C. Code quality checks

Run the full checklist from references/quality-checks.md.

D. Apply fixes or exit

• NEEDS_WORK → apply fixes, run cd apps/ui && pnpm typecheck, start next iteration.
• PASS → exit loop, proceed to Step 11.
• After 3 iterations without PASS → continue to Step 11 with unresolved issues listed in report.

Step 11: Report result

Report: files created/updated, components reused, any errors, and manual follow-up needed.

Include:

• Validation status: PASS / NEEDS_WORK (with remaining issues) / SKIPPED (dev server not running)
• Screenshots: source reference path (from Step 1) + final local render path (from Step 10)
• Seeding status: page fullPath, locale, documentId (from Step 9), or error if seeding failed
• Files created: Strapi schema, populate config, React component, registry entry
• Manual follow-up: icons, SVGs, animations, interactive states, unresolved validation issues

Hover and Interactive States

If the source section has visible hover effects (buttons, cards), extract them:

1. Use browser_hover on the element.
2. Re-extract styles via browser_evaluate.
3. Compare with non-hover styles.
4. Map differences to Tailwind hover variants: hover:bg-strapi-blue-700, hover:shadow-lg, etc.

Limitations

• SVG icons: extract source URL when available; report inlined SVGs without file reference for manual follow-up. Never screenshot-capture icons.
• Complex animations: read transition/animation properties but reproduction is manual. Report findings.
• Video/embed content: skip and report.
• Form logic: structure only, not validation/submission behavior.
• JS interactivity: tabs, accordions, modals — structure extracted but interaction logic needs manual implementation.

Edge Cases

• Cookie banners/modals: handled automatically by the mega-extract template's dismissOverlays step.
• Lazy-loaded images: handled automatically by the mega-extract template's scrollIntoViewIfNeeded step.
• Section not found: the mega-extract returns { error: "selector_not_found", availableSections }. Use the fallback chain described in Step 1.
• Deeply nested components: flatten to 2-3 levels max. Create sub-components for repeated patterns rather than deeply nesting divs.

See Also

• create-content-component skill — Strapi schema + scaffold patterns
• seed-content skill — content entry seeding into Strapi
• packages/design-system/src/theme.css — design token definitions
• docs/page-builder.md — component architecture overview