| name | rudder-data-path-diagnostician-maintainer |
| description | Use when Rudder pages or product surfaces show missing, stale, sparse, empty, slow, or wrong data, including Calendar, runs, issues, dashboard counts, chat output, prod/local org data, API/UI/DB mismatches, or “这个数据从哪来”. |
Rudder Data Path Diagnostician Maintainer
Use this skill when the user's real problem is that a Rudder surface does not
show the data they expected.
The goal is to produce an evidence-backed data lineage and root cause, not to
guess from the screenshot. Most failures in this class are caused by one of:
- wrong runtime or organization
- empty source records
- filtering or date-window mismatch
- derived data that is not generated from the records the user expected
- API/service aggregation gap
- UI rendering or state merge bug
- stale seed/demo assumptions
This skill also has an explanation mode. When the user asks "这个数据从哪来" or
"现在的渲染逻辑是怎样的" and the data is no longer missing, explain the
lineage from UI query to API route, service aggregation, derived records, and
rendering states. In explanation mode, read-only source tracing may be enough;
do not force database inspection when code and API contracts already answer the
question.
Use When
Use this skill for questions like:
- "为什么 Calendar 没数据"
- "这个 Dashboard 怎么是空的"
- "prod z studio 下这里怎么没有 run / issue / calendar"
- "这个 UI 的数据从哪里来"
- "看起来应该有数据,但页面没有显示"
- "这个数字和数据库/API 对不上"
- "是不是 seed 数据没有写进去"
This skill is useful across dev, prod-local Desktop, worktree previews, and
local production-style instances.
Do Not Use When
Do not use this skill for:
- a single agent run transcript failure; use
debug-run-transcript-maintainer
- creating demo or screenshot data from scratch; use
mock-data-maintainer
- pure UI polish where the data is already known; use
rudder-ui-polish-maintainer
- CI, release, npm, Desktop packaging, or Chrome automation infrastructure
- destructive cleanup of organizations or databases unless the user explicitly
authorizes that separate operation
Default Workflow
1. Confirm the symptom and target environment
Start by pinning down:
- surface: page, route, tab, card, chart, or screenshot region
- expected data: what the user believes should appear
- actual data: what is visible or returned
- runtime: dev, prod-local Desktop, worktree preview, or remote deployment
- organization: org id, URL key, display name, or selected org
- date window, filters, and selected project/agent when relevant
Classify the mode before deep inspection:
diagnosis: expected data is missing, stale, sparse, or wrong.
explanation: the user wants the rendering or derivation logic after the
visible symptom is resolved.
In explanation mode, keep the answer focused on the current code path and
source hierarchy. Still name any assumptions about runtime, org, or date window
when those affect the answer.
Verify the live target before trusting assumptions:
curl -sS <base-url>/api/health
curl -sS <base-url>/api/orgs
For prod-local or Desktop investigations, require evidence that the active
runtime is the expected local environment before inspecting or writing data.
2. Identify the UI data request
Find the component and data hook or API client that feeds the surface. Record:
- query key or effect dependency
- endpoint path and parameters
- selected org/project/agent/date filters
- fallback, loading, error, and empty-state behavior
- client-side merge or normalization logic
Do not stop at "the component renders an empty array." Trace where that array
comes from.
3. Inspect the API and service chain
Follow the endpoint into server code:
- route path and auth/org access checks
- request validators and default date windows
- service function and aggregation logic
- derived sources such as heartbeat runs, automation runs, activity, messenger
context snapshots, calendar projections, cost rows, or external sync tables
- response shape and filtering rules
Compare route behavior to the UI expectation. Many bugs are not missing rows;
they are mismatched assumptions about which source is authoritative.
4. Read source data safely
Use read-only API calls or SQL queries first. Verify:
- records exist for the selected organization
- timestamps fall inside the UI date window
- statuses match the service filters
- linked ids are present and point to the expected issue, agent, project, run,
automation, or conversation
- soft-deleted, archived, hidden, or permission-gated rows are not being
mistaken for visible data
Keep every query organization-scoped. Do not write, reseed, or delete data
while diagnosing unless the user explicitly changes the task from diagnosis to
repair.
5. Classify the root cause
Use one primary classification:
wrong-target: the browser or process is pointed at the wrong instance or org
source-empty: the source table/API has no matching records
filter-window: data exists but the selected date/status/project/agent
window excludes it
derived-gap: source records exist but the derived feed is not generated or
linked
contract-gap: API response lacks data the UI needs
render-gap: API response is correct but UI state/rendering hides it
seed-gap: demo or fixture data was expected but not seeded into this target
sync-gap: external provider or import has not produced local records
If multiple causes contribute, identify the first broken boundary and the
downstream symptoms separately.
6. Recommend or implement the fix
By default, report the diagnosis and fix options. Implement only when the user
asked to fix it or the next safe code change is obvious.
Fix choices should match the cause:
- wrong target: point the browser/process at the right runtime and verify
- source empty or seed gap: use
mock-data-maintainer or a scoped seed path
- filter-window: adjust UI defaults or make filters visible
- derived gap: fix service aggregation or generation logic
- contract gap: sync shared/server/UI contract and tests
- render gap: fix component state/rendering and verify visually
- sync gap: repair provider sync or report external prerequisite
For user-visible behavior changes, add or update E2E coverage when the repo
rules require it.
Output Shape
Keep the final answer concrete:
Root cause: <classification and one-sentence cause>
Evidence:
- UI requested ...
- API returned ...
- Source data shows ...
- Service logic does ...
Fix:
- ...
Validation:
- ...
When useful, include a short lineage:
Calendar page -> GET /api/orgs/:orgId/calendar/events
-> calendar_events rows
-> heartbeat_runs projections
-> projected heartbeat schedules
Safety Rules
- Diagnosis is read-only by default.
- Verify runtime and organization before any write.
- Never use unscoped SQL against production-like data.
- Do not invent demo records to make a bug disappear.
- Do not conflate "no persisted rows" with "no product data" when the surface
intentionally derives events from runs, schedules, or activity.
- If the user provides a screenshot, use it to locate the symptom, not as proof
of the backend state.
Handoff Rules
If code changed, follow normal Rudder validation, commit, and push rules. Stage
only files changed for this task and keep unrelated dirty worktree changes out
of the commit.
If no code changed, hand off the exact current state and next repair command or
file path. Do not claim the issue is fixed when only the data lineage was
explained.