| name | convert-open |
| slash_command | false |
| pack | business-conversion |
| family | donahoe_method |
| description | Generate Four-Layer Opens for any direct-response asset: Layer 1 Nerve Strike + Layer 2 Side Door + Layer 3 Skin in the Game + Layer 4 Fingerprint. Produces 5 ranked opens with section-by-section breakdown.
Use when authoring a sales page, VSL, email, ad, or any opener that must make the reader physically unable to stop reading.
Not for headline-only generation (this is a 3-5 sentence multi-layer open, not a single headline) - sub-skill of /convert sales-page when called as part of full Method deployment.
|
| triggers | ["write me an opener","four-layer open","donahoe open","opening for my sales page","hook for cold traffic","lead-in for my email","nerve strike opener","how should I open this"] |
| negative_triggers | ["just write a headline","score my existing opener","rewrite my hook (use convert-rewrite)"] |
| tags | ["conversion","copy","donahoe-method","four-layer-open","hook","opener"] |
| priority | 100 |
| version | 1.0.0 |
| author | Wayland Business Pack |
| license | MIT |
| metadata | {"wayland":{"related_skills":["convert","convert-fingerprint","convert-three-locks","convert-voice","convert-bullshit-filter"]}} |
| attribution | {"lineage":"The Donahoe Method (Wayland-owned operating system); references Halbert long-form open + Caples 35 headline formulas + Schwartz awareness levels"} |
Convert Open - The Four-Layer Open
"Your opening has one job: make them keep reading. Not impress them. Not 'build rapport.' Make them physically unable to stop." - The Donahoe Method, Framework 1
This skill generates openings using all four layers of The Donahoe Method's signature open. Four layers, 3-5 sentences, every word load-bearing.
When to Use
Trigger phrases: "write me an opener", "donahoe open", "opening for my sales page", "hook for cold traffic", "nerve strike opener", "how should I open this", /convert open <topic-or-product>.
Use for any direct-response asset that needs to capture a reader inside the first 3-5 sentences: sales pages, VSL scripts, email leads, ad copy, article intros, webinar opens, presentation hooks.
Do NOT use for:
- Standalone headlines without context (the Open is multi-sentence; a single headline lives inside Layer 1)
- Rewriting an existing opener (use
convert-rewrite instead - it preserves voice while applying the Method)
- Auditing an existing opener (use
convert-audit for full Method scoring)
Inputs
Required:
- Product / topic / offer - what are we selling or saying?
- Target reader - one specific human (Donahoe Voice Rule #1: The One Person Rule). NOT "marketers" - "Mike, an agency owner in Ohio who's burned through $40k on Facebook ads with nothing to show". If the user gives a vague audience, ask for specificity in one short prompt: "Describe the one person you're writing this for."
- The Nerve - what's the specific raw pain? Not "they're frustrated with X". "They woke up this morning, opened their dashboard, saw zero leads, and felt that sick feeling because rent's due Tuesday."
Optional:
- Asset type - sales page / VSL / email / ad / article (calibrates length and rhythm)
- Author voice notes - tone, vocabulary, signature phrases. If absent, default to The Donahoe Voice Rules.
out_path - caller-controlled output. Defaults via build_report_path("business-conversion", instruction).
The Four Layers (full method)
Layer 1 - The Nerve Strike
The first sentence hits a nerve that's already raw. The thing that bothered them this morning. The thing they're quietly frustrated about but haven't admitted to anyone.
You're not introducing a problem. You're naming one they already have. That's the difference between "here's why you should care" and "I know exactly what's going on with you."
Specifications:
- One sentence
- Specific (numbers, scenarios, sensory detail) - never abstract
- Names the pain they already feel, not pain you're convincing them they have
- No marketing-speak, no "Are you struggling with...?" softeners
Examples (Donahoe-style):
- ✓ "If you made less than $10K last month from your online business, there's a specific reason - and it's probably not what you think."
- ✓ "You woke up this morning, checked your inbox, and counted seventeen unread emails from clients all wanting the same thing - and you still don't know how to say no."
- ✗ "Are you struggling to grow your business?" (vague, performative, no nerve)
- ✗ "In this comprehensive guide, we'll explore..." (corporate stock opener)
Layer 2 - The Side Door
You don't walk in through the front door announcing "I'M HERE TO SELL YOU SOMETHING." You come in through the side door. Casual. Like you're mentioning it in passing.
Specifications:
- 1-2 sentences
- Conversational tone - like a friend mentioning something
- Tone says "I noticed something you should probably know about"
- Defenses stay down because it doesn't sound like a pitch
Examples:
- ✓ "I was going through some numbers the other day and noticed something weird about the way most of these courses are priced..."
- ✓ "A buddy of mine - runs a chiropractic clinic in Tampa - sent me a screenshot last week that I haven't been able to get out of my head."
- ✗ "Today I want to introduce you to a revolutionary breakthrough..."
- ✗ "Let me share with you the secrets that the gurus don't want you to know..."
Layer 3 - Skin in the Game
Within the first 3-4 sentences, the reader must know why you're telling them this. Not "because I'm an expert" - because you've been there. You went through it. You discovered something. You nearly missed it. You fucked it up first.
Specifications:
- 1-2 sentences
- First-person, specific scenario from your past
- Answers the unconscious question: "Why is this person telling me this?"
- The answer can never be "because they want my money"
Examples:
- ✓ "Three years ago I was staring at the same dashboard, trying to figure out why my $12K/month copywriting business felt like it was running on fumes - and what I figured out changed everything."
- ✓ "I learned this the hard way in 2019 when I burned through $84,000 in ad spend on a launch that flatlined - and the post-mortem revealed something I'd been doing wrong for five years."
- ✗ "As a leading expert in direct-response marketing..." (credential dump, not Skin in the Game)
Layer 4 - The Fingerprint
Something in the opening that could only come from YOU. An opinion. A contrarian take. A vivid image. A way of seeing the situation that's distinctly yours.
This is the moment they decide you're worth their time - because you don't sound like everyone else.
Specifications:
- One distinct moment of voice - could be a single phrase, a comparison, an opinion
- Test: if you swap your name for a competitor's, would anyone notice? If yes, the Fingerprint is missing.
- Often comes through: contrarian take, signature comparison, profanity-as-precision (if matches user voice), vivid image, dismissive aside
Examples:
- ✓ "Most of the advice out there is - and I'm being generous here - complete horseshit."
- ✓ "It hit me like a slap from someone who actually liked me: every funnel guru is selling you the machine and forgetting the bait."
- ✓ "This is the part where I'm supposed to tell you my system is the secret. It's not. The secret is so much dumber than that."
- ✗ "I'm passionate about helping entrepreneurs succeed." (zero distinctive voice)
Workflow
Step 1 - Establish the One Person
If the user hasn't given you a specific reader, ask once. "Describe the one person you're writing this for. Not a segment - one specific human. What's their name, what's their day look like, what's keeping them up at night?"
If they give you a segment ("agency owners"), don't proceed - re-ask with: "Pick one. Describe Mike specifically - his city, his stack, his last failed campaign. The Method requires it."
Step 2 - Identify the Nerve
What's the specific, raw, this-morning pain? Test:
- Is it a feeling, not an abstraction? ("That sick stomach feeling" not "frustration with results")
- Is it specific enough that the reader would nod and say "yeah, that's exactly my problem"?
- Is it something they've felt this week, not something hypothetical?
If the nerve isn't sharp enough, the Open will fail. Push for sharpness.
Step 3 - Generate 5 Open candidates
Each candidate = all 4 layers, 3-5 sentences total. Mix the layer construction across candidates so the user sees range:
- Candidate 1: Direct Nerve Strike → Side Door anecdote → first-person Skin → contrarian Fingerprint
- Candidate 2: Question-form Nerve Strike → casual observation → "I learned this the hard way" → vivid metaphor
- Candidate 3: Specific-number Nerve Strike → friend-of-mine Side Door → vulnerable admission → dismissive Fingerprint
- Candidate 4: Sensory Nerve Strike → industry-observation Side Door → past-mistake Skin → opinion Fingerprint
- Candidate 5: Pattern-interrupt Nerve Strike → off-handed Side Door → discovery-moment Skin → signature comparison Fingerprint
Step 4 - Apply Voice Rules
Every candidate must pass The Donahoe Voice Rules baseline:
- First person ("I", "you" - never "we" or "customers")
- Contractions throughout
- Mixed sentence length (short punch, longer breath, short again)
- No marketing-speak ("leverage", "optimize", "revolutionary", "unlock potential" - banned)
- Reads natural out loud (read it; if you stumble, rewrite)
Step 5 - Bullshit Filter
Final pass: would I actually say this to someone I'm trying to help? If a candidate sounds like writing instead of talking, kill it and rewrite.
Output template
# Four-Layer Open: <Topic / Product>
**Reader:** <One specific person - name, city, situation>
**Nerve:** <The specific raw pain>
**Asset type:** <sales page / VSL / email / ad>
---
## Candidate 1 - <one-line variant descriptor>
> <The full 3-5 sentence open, written as it would appear>
**Layer breakdown:**
- **Nerve Strike:** "<the first sentence quoted>" → <why it strikes the nerve>
- **Side Door:** "<the next 1-2 sentences quoted>" → <how it slips defenses>
- **Skin in Game:** "<the personal moment quoted>" → <what it earns>
- **Fingerprint:** "<the distinctive moment quoted>" → <what makes it only-you>
**Voice check:** First person ✓ | Contractions ✓ | No marketing-speak ✓ | Reads aloud natural ✓
**Bullshit Filter:** run separately via `convert-bullshit-filter` (coaching pass - no inline pass/fail stamp)
---
## Candidate 2 - <variant>
... (same structure)
## Candidate 3 - <variant>
...
## Candidate 4 - <variant>
...
## Candidate 5 - <variant>
...
---
## My pick
Recommended: **Candidate <n>** because <reason - connects most directly to the stated Nerve / fits the asset type / has the strongest Fingerprint>.
**Use this if:** <when this candidate is right>
**Swap to Candidate <m> if:** <when the alt is better>
---
## How to deploy this Open
1. Drop the recommended candidate into the asset's first 3-5 sentences.
2. Pair with `convert-three-locks` to architect what comes next (Want → Trust → Excuse).
3. Pair with `convert-chute` to engineer momentum into the next section.
4. Run `convert-bullshit-filter` on the full draft before shipping.
## Lineage
The Four-Layer Open is part of **The Donahoe Method** (Wayland-owned operating system).
Lineage references:
- Layer 1 (Nerve Strike) - Halbert's "lead with the pain" canon (Boron Letters, 1984)
- Layer 1 sub-formulas - Caples 35 headline formulas (Tested Advertising Methods, 1932)
- Layer 4 (Fingerprint) - informed by Schwartz's "market sophistication" requiring a unique angle (Breakthrough Advertising, 1966)
Notes
- Layer 1 should make them stop scrolling. Layer 2 should keep them reading without realizing they're being sold to. Layer 3 should make them trust you. Layer 4 should make them remember you.
- If the user pushes back on a Nerve Strike for being "too aggressive," that's usually because the nerve isn't actually their target reader's nerve - they're projecting their own discomfort. Push back gently: "This isn't aggressive - it's specific. Specific is what works on this audience. Want me to find a different specific?"
- The Fingerprint is the hardest layer to teach an AI. If your Fingerprint candidates feel generic, return to the One Person Rule: what would you say to them over coffee? That's the Fingerprint.
- This is the Open. Pair it with
convert-proof, convert-three-locks, convert-bullets, convert-close, convert-chute, and convert-voice to build full assets.